Ownership, technology and patterns of coalmining activity in Northumberland between 1600 and 1850 by Telford, Stephen James

“…The study is divided into two main parts. The first is concerned with the movement of mining away from the outcrops into areas of deeper coal culminating in the colonisation of the remoter coalfield. …”
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Reply to UN Das by Daak, Ahmed A., Ghebremeskel, Kebreab, Hassan, Zahir, Attallah, Bakhita, Azan, Haj H., Elbashir, Mustafa I., Crawford, Michael A.

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Encouraging first year student engagement through a group ‘YouTube’ video assessment by Day, Lisa

“…In 2008-09, London Metropolitan Business School introduced a new suite of Business and Management degrees to replace some existing courses. A main aim of the teaching and learning strategy for the first year is to ‘engage students in their studies; provide ongoing feedback, raise their aspirations and motivation to study’ (London Metropolitan University, 2008:10). …”
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Commentary: stumbling upon indirect self-enhancement in free will beliefs by Ross, Wendy, Firestein, Stuart

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Biomechanical analysis of posterior lumbar interbody aages by Lekthumi, Amutha, Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli, Ahmad, Ida Laila, Abdullah, Abdul Halim, Abd Jalil, Muhammad Hilmi

“…A popular yet effective surgical treatment used in medical field to treat degenerative disc disease related to low back pain is known as the lumbar interbody fusion procedure. One of the main aims of posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF), using cages or bone grafts are to provide stability during body movements and mechanical support between two vertebrae, maintain disc height and to help out with the fusion process. …”
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Design improvement of toner cartridge using design for assembly method by Hehsan, Haffidzudin, Nordin, Muhammad Alif Haziq

“…DFMA or known as Design for Manufacture and Assembly, consists of two main components which are Design for Manufacturing and Design for Assembly. …”
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Co-warm B2 by Zahar, Mohd Muzaffar, Joseph, Lavania Patricia, Mohd Zamri, Nadzir, Rosli, Siti Nursyarafana

“…Based on the current practical and applied technology in electronic device now, the power source of this proposed product uses the USB connection as its main source. Therefore, the target of this project to deliver the portable electronic device can be achieved.…”
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The development of a portable optical system for telemonitoring of skin blood oxygen level by Hong Xuan, Mars Wai, Ngu, Xavier, Huong, Audrey

“…Cells consume oxygen to break down sugar to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) during cellular respiration [1]. ATPs are the main source of energy for metabolic functions [2] and every cell in the body, especially muscles cell, for its ability to store and use energy; muscle would not contract or relax without ATP. …”
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Understanding the root of attack in android malware by Romli, Rahiwan Nazar, Zolkipli, Mohamad Fadli, Al-Ma’arif, Ahmad, Ramli, Muhamad Ramiza, Salamat, Mohamad Aizi

“…Subsequently, security and privacy have become one of the main issues in android malware. Therefore, it is essential to understand the behavior of Android malware in order to conceive an effective technique in malware detection and analysis. …”
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Generic skills level of bachelor of vocational education students University Tun Hussein Malaysia by Tukiran, Nor Anis Intan Aqiah, Ahmad Badri, Nur ‘Izzah

“…The direction or goal of a country's development is the main thrust of human capital development which is the most accurate injection of the application of generic skills. …”
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Integrating self-determination theory and theory of planned behavior to strengthen entrepreneurial intention among undergraduate students by Al Jubari, Ibrahim Hizam Ali, Hassan, Arif

“…In this study, it is argued that those students have a full potential to be entrepreneurs if they find a supportive environment. This supportive environment involves family, friends, universities, vocational training and community colleges, government institutions, private sector and etc. …”
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Approaches to integration of knowledge: a study of Al-Ghazali and Alwani’s views = Pendekatan ke arah mengintegrasikan ilmu pengetahuan: satu kajian terhadap pandangan Al-Ghazali... by Gilani, Sayyid Muhammad Yunus, Islam, Tazul

“…Qualitative in nature, the data for this work was collected from the writings of the selected scholars and analyzed in order to find out how the integration is achieved. As a result, this study finds out two distinctive approaches to integration: Firstly, in al-Ghazali’s view, integration is an external and complementary factor where Islamic knowledge and science maintain their own entity but the later complements the former as a supportive tool; secondly, Alwani sees the integration as an internal and essential matter where a knowledge evolves as a result of a mix of scientific reading of the Quranic texts as well as reading of the nature based on Quranic worldview. ******************************************************** Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji pendekatan untuk mengintegrasikan ilmu Sains dan Islam berdasarkan pandangan dua cendiakawan Islam iaitu Al-Ghazali dan Alwani. …”
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A randomized double blind placebo-control trial on safety and efficacy of Viva QS for smoking cessation in Malaysian adult population by Mohamad Noor, Zaswiza, Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, Md Aris, Mohd Aznan, Draman, Samsul, Shaik Rahman Bux, Siti Halimah Bux, Abd Rahman, Norny Syafinaz

“…Introduction: Nicotine dependence is a life threatening disorder and efforts have been focused to identify new mechanisms to assist smokers to quit. The need to find new interventions is vital. The use of herbals as alternative to current treatments is limited and most studies were without randomized control trial (RCT). …”
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Radio-ablative iodine therapy for Thyrotoxicosis: The Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC) experience by Shahar, Mohammad Arif, Omar, Ahmad Marzuki, Abd Aziz, Aini, AR, Anilah, Ooi, CP, M., Azura Dina, Zainuddin, Suehazlyn, Abd Wahab, Norasyikin, Mustafa, Norlaila, Sukor, Norlela, Kamaruddin, Nor Azmi

“…At 12 months 62.7% of patient went into remission where 37.5% of them were euthyroid and 62.5% were hypothyroid. We did not find any difference between those who received single RAI compared to second RAI in terms of age, ethnicity, gender, anti-thyroglobulin and anti-thyroid peroxidase titre, or free thyroxine (T4) and TSH level prior to the RAI. …”
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Entrusting coast guards with maritime law enforcement powers: lessons for Malaysia by Hamid, Abdul Ghafur@Khin Maung Sein, Mustafa, Maizatun, Su Wai Mon@, Faridah

“…An analysis of the practice of coast guards of the USA, India and Japan is made to find a solution to this crucial issue revolving around Malaysia’s maritime security. …”
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نظرية الأهلية: دراسة تحليلية مقارنة بين الفقه وعلم النفس (Nazariyah al-ahliyah: dirasah tahliliyah muqaranah bayn al-fiqh wa-'ilm al-nafs)... by Hilal , Huda Mohammad Hassan

“…Fourthly, the inability to find the legal ruling in juristic issues of Qualification related to scientific studies. …”
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Effect of spinning parameters on PLA/PPC/curcumin microfiber diameter: an investigation via response surface methodology by Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri, Fauzan, Amirul Akmal, Mohamad Jazi, Mohamad Faris Izzudin, Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah, Othman, Maizatulnisa, Muhamad Khairussaleh, Nor Khairushima, Shaffiar, Norhashimah, Hassan, Zaimah

“…A specific composition was then invested to find the correlation between the fiber diameter and melt-spinning process parameters using central composite design (CCD), a subset of response surface methodology (RSM). …”
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Improving banana and oil palm seedlings growth using indigenous nitrogen fixing and phospate solubilizing bacteria by Then, Kek Hoe

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Development of air pollutants dispersion algorithm in urban industrial park for air pollution simulation by Selamat, Ubaidullah

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Viability of commercial liquefied petroleum gas as drop-in refrigerant in air conditioning systems by Koh, Jung Hung

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