Mechanical and physical properties of sago starch/halloysite nanocomposite film by Ahmad, Zuraida, Hermain, Hazwan Yatimi, Abdul Razak, Nur Humairah

“…FESEM (field emission scanning electron microscope) which examined the surface morphology of the TPSS/HNT nanocomposite displayed uniformly dispersed HNT in the plasticized starch matrix. …”
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Multiple convolutional neural network training for Bangla handwritten numeral recognition by Akhand, M. A. H, Ahmed, Mahtab, Rahman, M.M. Hafizur

“…One CNN is trained with ordinary training set prepared from handwritten scan images; and training sets for other two CNNs are prepared with fixed (positive and negative, respectively) rotational angles of original images. …”
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Synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles supported on zinc oxide via the deposition-precipitation method by Yazid, Hanani, Adnan, Rohana, Abd Hamid, Shafida, Farrukh, Muhammad Akhyar

“…Structural and elemental characterizations of the gold nanorods were carried out using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-rays (EDX), atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS), and ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis).…”
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Reinforced thermoplastic natural rubber hybrid composites with Hibiscus cannabinus, L and short glass fiber – Part I: Processing parameters and tensile properties by Anuar, Hazleen, Wan Busu, Wan Nazri, Ahmad, S. H., Rasid, Rozaidi

“…The result of tensile strength has shown that the increasing in kenaf fiber content substantially reduced the tensile strength and modulus. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) has shown that the composite, with coupling agent or compatibilizer, promotes better fiber–matrix interaction.…”
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Preparation of nanostructured manganese-doped biphasic calcium phosphate powders via sol–gel method by Sopyan, Iis, Natasha, A. N.

“…From field emission scanning electron microscope observation, Mn-doped BCP powders showed nanoscale individual particles but tightly agglomerated into microscale aggregates due to progressive fusion of particles. …”
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Characterisation and computational analysis of a novel lipase nanobio-based reagent for visualising latent fingerprints on water-immersed glass slides by Azman, Aida Rasyidah, Mahat, Naji Arafat, Abdul Wahab, Roswanira, Ahmad, Wan Azlina, Mohamed Huri, Mohamad Afiq, Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar, Adamu, Aliyu, Mat Saat, Geshina Ayu

“…Attenuated Total Reflectance – Fourier Transform Spectrometry, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy and bioinformatics (molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations) were employed to characterise and confirm the attachment of NBR onto the lipid constituents of wet fingerprints. …”
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Development of alpha mangostin-PLGA nanoparticles as an anticancer agent by Aimen, Abdo, Mohamed, Farahidah, Bakhtiar, M. Taher

“…The resultant nanoparticles were characterized for their size distribution and external morphology by laser diffractometry and scanning electron microscope (SEM), respectively. The concentration of entrapped α-Mangostin was determined by HPLC. …”
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Room temperature operated PEDOT: PSS based flexible and disposable NO2 gas sensor by Beniwal, Ajay, Ganguly, Priyanka, Gond, Rahul, Rawat, Brajesh, Li, Chong

“…The Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analyses are carried out to understand the successful deposition and surface morphology analysis of the sensing layer. …”
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Physical characterization of bamboo schizostachyum grande fiber treated by silane coupling agent for hydrophobic applications by Roseli, Adyla Illyana, Mat Hassana, Nik Normunira, Yahya, Nur Faezah, Atil, Aida Atiqah, Darlis, Nofrizalidris, Roslan, Mohd Nazrul, Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah

“…The characterization was done using techniques such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis. …”
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Enhanced photovoltaic performance using reduced graphene oxide assisted by triple-tail surfactant as an efficient and low-cost counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells by A.B., Suriania, M.D., Nurhafizaha, A., Mohamed, M.H., Mamat, M.F., Malek, M.K., Ahmad, A., Pandikumar, N.M., Huang

“…In this work, 4-bis(neopentyloxy)-3-(neopentyloxycarbonyl)-1,4-dioxobutane-2-silphonate (TC14) surfactant assisted reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was used as a counter electrode (CE) in dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). Field emission scanning electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy observations revealed that the TC14-rGO film was well dispersed on fluorine-doped tin oxide surface. …”
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Functionally graded PLGA-nano apatite-lauric acid biocomposite membrane for potential clinical applications by Kalitheertha Thevar, Jamuna Thevi

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Multibeam dielectric lens antenna for 5g mobile base station by Ansarudin, Farizah

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Graphene antenna design and characterisation for fifth generation applications by Sa’don, Siti Nor Hafizah

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Optimization of EDM parameters for micro/meso fabrication by Ali, Mohammad Yeakub, Ammar, S. M., Baayah, N., Aishah, S., Zaliha, S., Hayati, N.

“…The surface of the microchannels was inspected by using scanning electron microscope (SEM). The surface finish and accuracy were measured by Mitutoyo surface roughness tester and profile projector PJ-311 respectively. …”
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Detection of delayed dental development in hypodontia through dental age assessment using panoramic radiographs by Sukmasari, Susi

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Metal framework as a novel approach for the fabrication of electric double layer capacitor device with high energy density using plasticized Poly(vinyl alcohol): Ammonium Thiocyana... by Brza, Mohamad A., Shujahadeen, Aziz, Anuar, Hazleen, Ali, Fathilah, Hamsan, M.H, Kadir, M.F.Z, Abdulwahid, Rebar T.

“…Transference numbers of ion (tion) and electron (tel) for the highest conducting composite polymer electrolyte (CPE) are recognized to be 0.971 and 0.029, respectively. …”
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Steel Slag and Limestone as a Rock Filter for Eliminating Phosphorus from Domestic Wastewater: A Pilot Study in a Warm Climate by Maarup, Syahrul Nizam, Hamdan, Rafidah, Othman, Norzila, Adel Al-Gheethi, Adel Al-Gheethi, Sadeq Alkhadher, Sadeq Alkhadher, M. M. Abd El-Hady, M. M. Abd El-Hady, S. El-Sayed Saeed, S. El-Sayed Saeed

“…These findings indicated that the steel slag is higher than limestone in TP removal, because of ion exchange between phosphorus hydrolysis and the adsorption process. …”
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Waste palm shell converted to high efficient activated Carbon by chemical activation method and its adsorption capacity tested by water filtration by Rahman, Md. Mokhlesur, M., Awang, B.S., Mohosina, B.Y., Kamaruzzaman, W.B., Wan Nik, C.M.C., Adnan

“…Obtained BET surface area is 1058 m2g-1 and the average pore diameter was found 20.64 nm. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) also confirmed the pore size distribution on the activated carbon. …”
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Influence of nanosilica/polyurethane composite coating on IR effectiveness and visible light transmission properties of polyethylene by Chee, Ching Yern, Yaacob, Iskandar Idris

“…The uniformity of silica dispersion was probed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). With the introduction of nanosilica to polyurethane binder, the visible light transmittance and ultra-violet (UV) radiation of nanosilica-polyurethane system reduced with increasing nanosilica content and coating layer thickness. …”
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The effect of water and citric acid on sago starch bio-plastics by Ahmad, Zuraida, Yusof, Yusliza, Anuar, Hazleen, Razali, Muhammad Khairul Muhaimin

“…The samples were also tested by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It is obvious that the addition of the CA at 30 wt/wt% improve the mechanical property of BPS to more than 40% compare to the addition of water.…”
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