A critical examination of the definition and implementation of Riqab (Slavery) by a selected Bait al-Mal in Malaysia by Awang, Abdul Bari, Sarif, Suhaimi Mhd, Ismail, Yusof

“…Unlike in the old days where the incidence of slavery was common, modern life might find cases of slavery alien, almost non-existent. …”
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The relationship between mathematics excellency and efficiency of accounting students by Zandi Pour Joopari, GholamReza, Shahabi, Alireza, Bagheri, Mojtaba

“…Therefore, this paper1 takes the mathematics perception level as well as pre-university’s cumulative grade point averages (CGPAs) as the main indicators of efficiency and better performance of undergraduate accounting students. …”
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ANT colony optimization for controller and sensor-actuator location in active vibration control by Md Nor, Khairul affendy, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani, Walid, Azni N.

“…Mathematical model of the simply supported plate with piezoelectric patches is derived using Euler-Bernoulli model. The main focus is to find the optimal location of the collocated sensor-actuator and controller gains using a swarm intelligent algorithm called Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) which later verified with Genetic Algorithm (GA). …”
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Customers’ attitude and purchase intention toward diminishing partnership home financing in Malaysia: a structural equation modeling approach by Abdul Razak, Dzuljastri, Abduh, Muhamad

“…The main findings indicated that customers perceived the equity sharing features in DP home financing mode differ from the conventional and BBA home financing modes. …”
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A primer in public policy analysis: techniques and methods by Eissa, Garoot Suleiman, Ambali, Abdul Raufu

“…The main texts in this field are generally considered as difficult by the students at this level of instruction. …”
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Reconfigurable phased microstrip antenna array with defected ground structure and defected microstrip structure for beam steering application by Subhi Ahmad, Khalid

“…Therefore, it creates new challenges to find an alternative approach. This work proposed two alternative approaches to steer the main beam. …”
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Undang-undang benar rakyat tangani jenayah by Ab Aziz, Shamrahayu

“…Sekiranya diperhatikan, laporan kejadian jenayah ini membabitkan jenayah berat dan jenayah seksual yang merimaskan dan ada kala amat meloyakan. …”
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Keliru bahasa: ransang, galak kanak-kanak berkomunikasi bilingualisma by Badzis, Mastura

“…Saya ada anak lelaki berusia lima tahun. Dia bertutur setiap hari dalam bahasa Melayu. …”
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Pembangunan yang fitrah by Baba, Sidek

“…Salah satu masalah umat Islam kini ialah ketidakjelasan dan kecelaruan dalam memahami isu-isu pokok yang berhubung dengan asas-asas pemikiran Islam. Ada yang mendekati asas-asas ini secara spiritual dan rohaniah dan terdapat juga yang memahami secara pemikiran semata dan menyebabkan ruang lingkup pemahaman berada di tahap yang amat terbatas…”
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Secondary students’ attitude towards mathematics in a selected school of Maldives by Mohamed, Lawsha, Waheed, Hussain

“…The purpose of this study is to find out the students attitude towards mathematics and find out gender difference in attitude towards mathematics in a selected school of Maldives. …”
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An exploration into the home field, global advantage and liability of unfamiliarness hypotheses in multinational banking by Sufian, Fadzlan

“…On the other hand, we do not find evidence on both the liability of unfamiliarness and home field advantage hypotheses.…”
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Pengurusan dan penyeliaan barang dijumpai dan barang rampasan: satu kajian di UIAM dan perspektif Islam by Mohamad, Nor Asiah

“…Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk memastikan polisi yang ada agar lebih selaras, jelas serta mengikut peraturan termasuklah undang-undang Islam. …”
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Setitik air mata sejuta makna: kisah tangisan para nabi, sahabat dan golongan salihin terdahulu (Terjemahan Dumu'us salihin) by Muhammad Izzad, Abul Fida', Lukman, Suhaila

“…Amma Ba'du;Sesungguhnya hati yang keras, mata yang sukar untuk menitiskan air mata, jiwa yang degil ditambah emosi yang tinggi,perasaan yang hilang dari peredaran kawalan, dan akhlak-akhlak yang utama telah compang-compang, jesteru itu, yang ada adalah setiap orang akan mengatakan dengan lidahnya,"Diriku,diriku."…”
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Isu dalam penahanan dan pemulihan banduan di Malaysia (Detention and rehabilitation of prisoners in Malaysia according to the perspective of islamic law and international Law) by Abd. Majid, Wan Roslili, Mohd Zin, Najibah

“…Demikian juga sama ada undang-undang tersebut menepati garis panduan yang ditetapkan oleh peraturan atau instrumen antarabangsa. …”
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Energy-Efficient Federated Learning With Resource Allocation for Green IoT Edge Intelligence in B5G by ADEB SALH, ADEB SALH, RAZALI NGAH, RAZALI NGAH, LUKMAN AUDAH, LUKMAN AUDAH, KWANG SOON KIM, KWANG SOON KIM, QAZWAN ABDULLAH, QAZWAN ABDULLAH, YAHYA M. AL-MOLIKI, YAHYA M. AL-MOLIKI, KHALED A. ALJALOUD, KHALED A. ALJALOUD, HAIRUL NIZAM TALIB, HAIRUL NIZAM TALIB

“…The simulation results indicated that the proposed ADA can adapt the central processing unit frequency and power transmission control to reduce energy consumption at the cost of a small growth of FL time…”
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Energy-Efficient Federated Learning With Resource Allocation for Green IoT Edge Intelligence in B5G by ADEB SALH, ADEB SALH, RAZALI NGAH, RAZALI NGAH, LUKMAN AUDAH, LUKMAN AUDAH, QAZWAN ABDULLAH, QAZWAN ABDULLAH, YAHYA M. AL-MOLIK, YAHYA M. AL-MOLIK, KHALED A. ALJALOUD, KHALED A. ALJALOUD, HAIRUL NIZAM TALIB, HAIRUL NIZAM TALIB

“…The simulation results indicated that the proposed ADA can adapt the central processing unit frequency and power transmission control to reduce energy consumption at the cost of a small growth of FL time.…”
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A comparison study of classifier algorithms for mobile-phone’s accelerometer based activity recognition by Ayu, Media Anugerah, Ismail, Siti Aisyah, Abdul Matin, Ahmad Faridi, Mantoro, Teddy

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Management of resources in muslim countries and communities : challenges and prospects

“…Despite the fact that the Muslim world is blessed with enormous natural resources like: fertile lands, water, gold, oil, uranium, minerals and hard working masses, a vast majority of Muslim countries have yet to deliver the goods to their people. It is for this main reason that the conference focused on resource management in the Muslim world and critically examined the performance in this area and aimed at making appropriate recommendations to meet the challenges facing the Muslim ummah in the 21st century. …”
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The application of coastal management and Geographical Information System (GIS) initiatives in Selangor from government agencies perspectives by Paiman, Tuminah, Asmawi, M. Zainora, Mohamed, Mohd Zin

“…Two main divisions of coastal change analysis may be recognized: monitoring and simulation modelling. …”
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Optimization of pervaporation separation of bioethanol from direct fermentation of cassava starch by Alam, Md. Zahangir, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Hawari, Salma

“…A statistical design (central composite design, CCD) was applied to find out the experimental runs of 13 with different values of downstream pressure (1-8 kPa) and initial ethanol concentration (83-89% v/v). …”
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