Banking efficiency and Economic growth in the MENA region by Ghannouchi, Walid, Radić, Nemanja

“…We apply a causality analysis between cost efficiency and financial deepening using the Generalized Methods of Moments and our findings show a significant and positive causality and reverse relationship between financial deepening and banking productivity. …”
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Integration in European retail banking: evidence from savings and lending rates to the household sector by Rughoo, Aarti, Sarantis, Nicholas

“…This method analyses the degree as well as the speed of convergence, identifies the presence of club formation, and measures the behaviour of each country’s transition path relative to the panel average. We find evidence supporting integration in the deposit and short-term mortgage markets but not in the consumer credit market and longer term mortgages. …”
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Comparison of Basic Iterative Methods Used to Solve of Heat and Fluid Flow Problems by Abdulbaset S Alkrbash, Abdulbaset S Alkrbash, Alhadi A Abosbaia, Alhadi A Abosbaia, Abdulhafid M Elfaghi, Abdulhafid M Elfaghi

“…The Jacobi method, the point Gauss-Seidel method, the successive over-relaxation method (SOR), the line Gauss method (TDMA), the ADI method and Strongly Implicit (SIP) method are among the iterative approaches investigated, which are then compared to find the most optimal method. The selection criteria included the number of iterations and the time needed to reach convergence. …”
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Comparison of Basic Iterative Methods Used to Solve of Heat and Fluid Flow Problems by Abdulbaset S Alkrbash, Abdulbaset S Alkrbash, Alhadi A Abosbaia, Alhadi A Abosbaia, Abdulhafid M Elfaghi, Abdulhafid M Elfaghi

“…The Jacobi method, the point Gauss-Seidel method, the successive over-relaxation method (SOR), the line Gauss method (TDMA), the ADI method and Strongly Implicit (SIP) method are among the iterative approaches investigated, which are then compared to find the most optimal method. The selection criteria included the number of iterations and the time needed to reach convergence. …”
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Study on Palm Oil Kernel Shell Coarse Aggregate (PKSCA) as replacement material for coarse aggregate in concrete mix by Ahmad Jeni, Mohamad Luthfi, Zaini, Mohamad Azrul

“…So this study was carried out to find the alternative material for cement to overcome highly cost material especially coarse aggregate. …”
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Language learning strategies of students in content-based instruction by Ahamad Shah, Mohamed Ismail, Ismail, Yusuf, Esa, Zaleha, Muhamad, Ainon Jariah

“…This study investigates the learning strategies of students at the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). The study was mainly motivated by concerns about the standards of English of graduates of Malaysian universities. …”
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Testing the third-person effects theory on political campaign in Malaysia by Syed Abdullah Idid, Syed Arabi, Wok, Saodah

“…This paper tests the use of Third-Person Effect Theory (TPET) on political campaign on self, family, supporters, non-supporters, and non-supporters of other parties. Previous research mainly tested the TPET on the mass media. Thus, the application of the TPET is extended to gauge the effect of political campaign. …”
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Foreign language reading anxiety in a Jordanian EFL context: A qualitative study by Al-Shboul, Murad M, Sheikh Ahmad, Ismail, Nordin, Mohamad Sahari, Abdul Rahman, Zainurin

“…The five main sources of foreign language reading anxiety were arranged according to their occurrences and percentages in the study. …”
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An Enhancement of AODV routing protocol for more robust wireless sensor network by Che-Aron, Zamree, Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Anwar, Farhat

“…Furthermore, fault-tolerance is one of the main issues in WSNs since it becomes critical in real deployed environments where network stability and reduced inaccessibility times are important. …”
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An enhancement of fault-tolerant routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Network by Zamree, Che-Aron, Mohammed Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi, Anwar, Farhat

“…We apply a backup route technique by creating a backup path for every node on a main path of data transmission. When a node gets failure to deliver a data packet through the main path, it immediately utilizes its backup route to become a new main path for the next coming data packet delivery to reduce a number of data packets dropped and to maintain the continuity of data packet transmission in presence of some faults (node or link failures). …”
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The glacial geomorphology of part of the Western Grampians of Scotland, with especial reference to the limits of the Loch Lomond Advance by Thorp, Peter William

“…The limits of a large ice mass that built up in the western Grampians during the Loch Lomond Stadial were mapped using O.S. maps to scales of 1 : 10,000 and 1 : 25,000. The main forms of mapped glacial evidence comprised moraines, thick till, fluvioglacial landforms, erratics, boulder spreads, ice-moulded bedforms, striae and friction cracks. …”
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The scientific discourse in Islamic civilization and postmodernism by Ahmed Shogar, Ibrahim Adam

“…Western oriented ideologies such as modernity, postand modernity are main factors behind this new direction of the scientific discourse in Islamic civilization. …”
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Evaluation of nested network mobility approaches by Senan, Shayma, Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Saeed, Rashid Abdelhaleem, Daoud, Jamal Ibrahim

“…It introduces the main concepts of Mobile IPv6, which NEMO is extended from it and describes the basic functionality of Mobile Networks. …”
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Islamic regulations of woman's work outside home by Abdul Karim, Asar, Ghalia, Bouhedda, Jusoh, N. Marniwati

“…This is the main gap that exists between the Muslim scholars in their arguments, whereby their main concern is still in the traditional way, i.e by interpreting Shari'ah texts based on their respective preference/understanding. …”
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Development of coated peanut separator and frying skillet machine by Yusof, M Sallehuddin, Fadilullah, M Zul Nadzmi, Hassan, Suhaimi, Maksud, M Idris, Yunos, Muhamad Zaini

“…The design convenient, determination of the material selection and the main components that help to operate the machine are the main aspects have been considered. …”
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Antecedents of the use of online banking by students in Malaysia: extended TAM validated through SEM by Jan, Muhammad Tahir, Jehangir , Muhammad

“…Findings – The results indicate that Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Enjoyment, and Quality of Internet Connection are the main antecedents of the use of online banking by students. …”
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The contextual integration and sustainable development of Kuala Lumpur’s City Centre waterfront: an evaluation of the policies, law and guidelines by Abdul Latip, Nurul Syala, Heath, Tim, Shamsuddin, Suhana, Liew, Mohd Shahir, Vallyutham, Kalaikumar

“…This paper provides the six main findings which directly contributed to the existing contextual integration between the waterfront and the water bodies. …”
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Exploring the processes and problems in teaching, learning and researching Malay manuscripts by Zulkifli, Zahidah, Abdullah, Noorhidawati

“…The researchers mainly uses printed text for their research; they use the computers mainly to word-process; and felt that online dictionary on classical Malay would help them in their research. …”
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Foreign language reading anxiety in a Jordanian EFL context: a qualitative study by Al-Shboul, Murad M., Sheikh Ahmad, Ismail, Nordin, Mohamad Sahari, Abdul Rahman, Zainurin

“…The five main sources of foreign language reading anxiety were arranged according to their occurrences and percentages in the study. …”
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Experiences of geophagy during pregnancy among African migrant women in London: implications for public health interventions by Madziva, Cathrine, Chinouya, Martha J., Njoroge, Kezia

“…Vomiting, nausea, spitting, appetite challenges, and cravings were cited as the main reasons for clay ingestion during pregnancy. …”
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