Chiral spin textures in a frustrated kondo lattice model by Munir Shahzad

“…The magnetic interaction between the spins is mediated by the motion of electrons; on the other hand, the transport of these electrons is affected by the underlying spin textures. …”
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Fabrication of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microarray devices using spin coating by Tan, Doyle Poh Choon

“…The spin coater is widely used in the industry to fabricate thin films. …”
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Spin control of hybrid quantum-dot-based radical pairs by Hore, PJ

“…Tuning electron–spin interactions and applying magnetic fields can control the photochemical quantum yields of triplet states of molecule–quantum dot hybrids.…”

Removal of calcium and magnesium ions by biochar adsorption by Yaw, Hwee Sin

“…Therefore, this study investigated the removal of typical cations such as calcium and magnesium ions by innovative biochar adsorption method. For this purpose, biochar is modified through acidic pre-treatment. …”
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Biocompatible solid-state ion-sensitive organic electrochemical transistor for physiological multi-ions sensing by Moudgil, Akshay, Hou, Kunqi, Li, Ting, Leong, Wei Lin

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Mechanism of charge transfer and its impacts on Fermi-level pinning for gas molecules adsorbed on monolayer WS2 by Zhou, Changjie, Yang, Weihuang, Zhu, Huili

“…The phenomenon of Fermi-level pinning was discussed in light of the traditional and orbital mixing charge transfer theories. …”
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The impact of Ming and Qing dynasty maritime bans on trade ceramics recovered from coastal settlements in northern Sumatra, Indonesia by Tai, Yew Seng, Daly, Patrick, Mckinnon, E. Edwards, Parnell, Andrew, Feener, R. Michael, Majewski, Jedrzej, Nazli Ismail, Sieh, Kerry

“…We review published literature and historical texts to propose that three periods of official Chinese maritime bans impacted the composition and circulation of trade ceramics along Asian trade routes: Ming Ban 1 (1371 – 1509), Ming Ban 2 (1521 – 1529), and Qing Ban (1654 – 1684). …”
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Unusual Na+ ion intercalation/deintercalation in metal-rich Cu1.8S for Na-ion batteries by Park, Hyunjung, Kwon, Jiseok, Choi, Heechae, Shin, Donghyeok, Song, Taeseup, Lou, David Xiong Wen

“…A key issue with Na-ion batteries is the development of active materials with stable electrochemical reversibility through the understanding of their sodium storage mechanisms. …”
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Investigation of ion transport and electrochemical performance of fluorinated and lithiated gel polymer electrolytes for lithium ion batteries by Shubha Nageswaran

“…One of the main challenges that restrict the large scale application of lithium ion batteries for high energy and high power density applications is the electrolyte. …”
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New binders for Li-ion batteries by Peck, Steve Teck Wei

“…Silicon, as a potential lithium ion battery anode material, possesses extremely high specific capacity and low potential with respect to lithium metal resulting in high specific energy. …”
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Optically detected magnetic resonance spectroscopic analyses on the role of magnetic ions in colloidal nanocrystals by Dehnel, Joanna, Harchol, Adi, Barak, Yahel, Meir, Itay, Horani, Faris, Shapiro, Arthur, Strassberg, Rotem, de Mello Donegá, Celso, Demir, Hilmi Volkan, Gamelin, Daniel R., Sharma, Kusha, Lifshitz, Efrat

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Experimental and numerical studies of pin-ended S960 ultra-high strength steel press-braked channel section columns by Ong, Shao Quan

“…The structural testing programme were performed on two nonslender plain channel sections and comprised detailed measurements of initial global and local geometric imperfections, as well as a total of 10 flexural buckling tests on pin-ended columns buckling about their minor axes. …”
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Comparison and validation of sensors for 3D and 2D motion capture to measure 10-pin bowling specific kinematics by Lim, Matthew Jing Long

“…Ten pin bowling is a competitive sport that requires athletes to score as many pins possible using a bowling ball. …”
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Nonlinear spin filter for non-magnetic materials at zero magnetic field by Marcellina, Elizabeth, Srinivasan, Ashwin, Nichele, Fabrizio, Stano, Peter, Ritchie, David A., Farrer, Ian, Culcer, Dimitrie, Hamilton, Alexander R.

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Three-dimensional photonic topological insulator without spin-orbit coupling by Kim, Minkyung, Wang, Zihao, Yang, Yihao, Teo, Hau Tian, Rho, Junsuk, Zhang, Baile

“…Spin-orbit coupling, a fundamental mechanism underlying topological insulators, has been introduced to construct the latter's photonic analogs, or photonic topological insulators (PTIs). …”
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Spin defects in hBN assisted by metallic nanotrenches for quantum sensing by Cai, Hongbing, Ru, Shihao, Jiang, Zhengzhi, Eng, John Jun Hong, He, Ruihua, Li, Fuli, Miao, Yansong, Zúñiga-Pérez, Jesús, Gao, Weibo

“…The negatively charged boron vacancy (VB-) in hBN plays a prominent role, as it can be easily generated while its spin population can be initialized and read out by optical means at room-temperature. …”
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Spin-based magnetic random-access memory for high-performance computing by Cai, Kaiming, Jin, Tianli, Lew, Wen Siang

“…In contrast to conventional electronic devices, manipulating electric charges in non-magnetic semiconductors to process information, spintronic devices are based on the spin of electrons, offering innovative computing solutions. …”
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A 2'-alkynylnucleotide strategy for site-directed spin labelling of DNA by Haugland, M

“…The destabilising effect of the spin labelling was determined by UV denaturation studies and circular dichroism, and the spin labelled DNA was investigated by EPR spectroscopy. …”

Precision Metrology with Ytterbium Ions for New Physics Search by Kniazev, Evgenii

“…We conduct the isotope shift experiment by measuring ions one at a time and in a co-trapped configuration following the protocol of correlation spectroscopy. …”
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Effects of divalent ions on anaerobic digestion of food waste by Goh, Cindy Shu Wei.

“…The main aim of this Final Year Project was to provide an opportunity for the student to study the effect that divalent ions Ca and Mg have on the efficiency of anaerobic digestion.…”
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