A large deviation principle for the normalized excursion of an α-stable Lévy process without negative jumps by Dort, L, Goldschmidt, C, Miermont, G

“…We establish a large deviation principle for the normalized excursion and bridge of an α-stable Lévy process without negative jumps, with 1 < α < 2. …”

Large simple randomized controlled trials—from drugs to medical devices: lessons from recent experience by Buccheri, S, James, S, Mafham, M, Landray, M, Melvin, T, Oldgren, J, Bulbulia, R, Bowman, L, Hoogervorst, LA, de Mheen, PJM, Juni, P, McCulloch, P, Fraser, AG

“…From a task conducted within the CORE-MD project, we report from our combined experience of designing and conducting large pharmaceutical trials during the COVID-19 pandemic, and of planning and coordinating large registry-based RCTs of cardiovascular devices. …”

Augmenting research consent: should large language models (LLMs) be used for informed consent to clinical research? by Allen, J, Schaefer, O, Porsdamm Mann, S, Earp, B, Wilkinson, D

“…The integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) like OpenAI’s ChatGPT, into clinical research could significantly enhance the informed consent process. …”

Chronic oxidative stress promotes GADD34-mediated phosphorylation of the TAR DNA-binding protein TDP-43, a modification linked to neurodegeneration by Goh, Catherine Wenhui, Lee, Irene Chengjie, Sundaram, Jeyapriya Rajameenakshi, George, Simi Elizabeth, Yusoff, Permeen, Brush, Matthew Hayden, Sze, Newman Siu Kwan, Shenolikar, Shirish

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In situ cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose-polyethylene glycol binder for improving the long-term cycle life of silicon anodes in Li ion batteries by Lee, Dongsoo, Park, Hyunjung, Goliaszewski, Alan, Byeun, Yun-ki, Song, Taeseup, Paik, Ungyu

“…Through in situ cross-linking during the electrode drying process, the cross-linked CMC-PEG binder is simply prepared without an additional process. …”
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Enhancement of lentiviral vector production through alteration of virus-cell interactions by Gelinas, J

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Animal models of human disease 2.0 by Lange, Sigrun, Inal, Jameel

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The binding interface of kindlin-2 and ILK involves Asp344/Asp352/Thr356 in kindlin-2 and Arg243/Arg334 in ILK by Tan, Hui-Foon, Guan, Si-Yu, Chng, Choon-Peng, Ong, Li-Teng, Tan, Suet-Mien, Law, Alex Sai Kit

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Memoryless quasi-Newton-type methods via some weak secant relations for large-scale unconstrained optimization by Lim, Keat Hee, Leong, Wah June

“…This article presents two variants of memoryless quasi-Newton methods with backtracking line search for large-scale unconstrained minimization. …”
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Study of endothelial cell apoptosis using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) biosensor cell line with hemodynamic microfluidic chip system by Yu, J. Q., Liu, X. F., Chin, Lip Ket, Liu, Ai Qun, Luo, Kathy Qian

“…The caspase-3-based FRET biosensor endothelial cell line (HUVEC-C3) can produce a FRET-based sensor protein capable of probing caspase-3 activation. …”
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Beyond ideals: why the (medical) AI industry needs to motivate behavioural change in line with fairness and transparency values, and how it can do it by Liefgreen, A, Weinstein, N, Wachter, S, Mittelstadt, B

“…In developing these pathways to engagement, we consider the norms and needs that govern the AI healthcare domain, and we evaluate incentives for maintaining the status quo against economic, legal, and social incentives for behavior change in line with transparency and fairness values.…”

In vitro anti-proliferative mechanism of combination therapy with tannic acid and cisplatin against human osteosarcoma cell line U2OS by Kasiram, Mohamad Zahid Mohd

“…MTT assay also assessed TA cytotoxicity on normal human foetal osteoblast (hFOB 1.19) cell line. The pharmacological interaction between TA and cisplatin was evaluated using CompuSyn software. …”
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Caveat emptor, computational social science: Large-scale missing data in a widely-published Reddit corpus by Gaffney, Devin, Matias, J. Nathan

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A large-area lithium metal–carbon nanotube film for precise contact prelithiation in lithium-ion batteries by Wang, Chao, Yang, Fangzhou, Wan, Wang, Wang, Shihe, Zhang, Yongyi, Huang, Yunhui, Li, Ju

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Extracting structured data from organic synthesis procedures using a fine-tuned large language model by Ai, Qianxiang, Meng, Fanwang, Shi, Jiale, Pelkie, Brenden, Coley, Connor W

“…In this study, we fine-tune a large language model (LLM) to extract reaction information from organic synthesis procedure text into structured data following the Open Reaction Database (ORD) schema, a comprehensive data structure designed for organic reactions. …”
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Investigation of core compositions for efficient 976 nm lasing from step index large-mode-area fiber by Li, Huizi, Chen, Shaoxiang, Sidharthan, Raghuraman, Ma, Jie, Xia, Nan, Chang, Chen Jian, Kim, Jaesun, Yoo, Seongwoo

“…We present an efficient 976 nm fiber laser achieved in a step index large-mode-area (LMA) fiber by 915 nm diode pumping. …”
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High-precision large-range optical fiber interferometric piezometer and its wideband interferometry for water pressure measurement by Wang, Shun, Yang, Yaowen, Cao, Jiyin, Zhang, Liang, Mohanty, Lipi, Jin, Rui-Bo, Li, Kaiwei

“…A high-precision large-range fiber-optic interferometric piezometer is designed, packaged, and demonstrated for pore water pressure measurement. …”
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A 4D imaging radar SLAM system for large-scale environments based on pose graph optimization by Zhuge, Huayang

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Reversing the interfacial electric field in metal phosphide heterojunction by Fe-doping for large-current oxygen evolution reaction by Li, Zhong, Xu, Chengshuang, Zhang, Zheye, Xia, Shan, Li, Dongsheng, Liu, Liren, Chen, Peng, Dong, Xiaochen

“…They only require the overpotentials of 266 and 274 mV to drive a large current density of 1000 mA cm-2 (j1000) for HER and OER, respectively. …”
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Flapping-flight (I): development of a DC motor-based resonant flapping mechanism for large wing strokes by Kong, Yi Wen.

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