Stage protocol in the management of infection following plating of the tibia by Mohd Yusof, Nazri, Halim, A. S.

“…Introduction: Anterior border of the tibia is covered only by a thin layer of protective tissue. Plating of the tibia often results in wound complication and infection if the injury to this area is not recognized. …”
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Zinc-air battery – powering electric vehicles to smart active labels by Saputra, Hens, Othman, Raihan

“…Emerging innovations in smart active labels - flat, flexible and functional devices, particularly in healthcare industry, instigated the authors to develop zinc-air battery as a prospective micro-power source for smart active labels. The thin battery technology developed, in collaboration between IIUM and BPPT, is of low cost, comprises of green electroactive materials, and able to operate in quasi-neutral electrolyte. …”
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ANT colony optimization for controller and sensor-actuator location in active vibration control by Md Nor, Khairul affendy, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani, Walid, Azni N.

“…This paper discusses on active vibration control of a simply supported thin plate excited and actuated by piezoelectric patches. …”
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Estimation of aerodynamic derivatives in pitch of a wedge in hypersonic flow by Shanbhag, Pavitra, Lavanya , S, Khan, Sher Afghan, Crasta, Asha

“…The present method includes the thin wedge case as well, which was covered by Lighthill piston theory, and applies only for small amplitude and low reduced frequency case. …”
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Characterization of composite plates using the virtual fields method with optimized loading conditions by Kashif, Syed Muhammad, Toussaint, Evelyne, Gre´diac, M., Avril, Ste´phane, Kim, J. H.

“…This paper deals with the direct identification of bending stiffnesses of thin homogeneous anisotropic plates. The idea is to determine the unknown parameters from a single test giving a unique heterogeneous strain field. …”
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The effects of absorber attachment location on vibration response of simply supported plate by Mohamed Salleh, Muhammad, Zaman, Izzuddin

“…Vibration analysis of thin walled structure has been an active research in engineering fields. …”
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Titanium dioxide film based photocatalytic application for degradation of dyes by Abd Hamed, Noor Kamalia, Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul, Mazlan, Muhammad Hazli, Hayati Hairom, Nur Hanis

“…In this chapter, the photocatalytic property of TiO2 thin film for degradation of dyes and the advantage of TiO2 film will be discussed.…”
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Identification of possible compounds posessing adenosine A1 receptor binding activity in the leaves of orthosiphon stamineus using TLC and multivariate data analysis. by Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Khatib, Alfi, Yuliana, Nancy Dewi, Selamat, Jinap, Jaswir, Irwandi, Wilson, Erica G., Chung, Shin_Kyo, Verpoorte, Robert

“…In this study, adenosine A1 receptor binding, which is related to the diuretic action in the treatment of kidney stones was tested. A combination of thin layer chromatography of different extracts prepared by extraction with diverse solvents (n-hexane, chloroform, n-butanol and water), and multivariate data analysis based on orthogonal partial least squares proved to be a promising approach to determine these active compounds. …”
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Phytochemical screening and purification of Xoi from selected medicinal plant by Jamal, Parveen, Amid, Azura, Abdullah, Suhana

“…Therefore. it was selecled for the isolalion and purification of the bioaclive componenl lhal may be responsible for lhe said aClivity via two chromalographic procedures. namely, column chromatography aJld thin layer chromalography. One Spol was reco,·ered from Ihe separation via column chromalography ulilizing 8% MeOH - CHell as the elution system. …”
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Photovoltaic activity in a ZnSe/PEO-chitosan blend electrolyte junction by Mohamad, Souad A., Ali, Moazzam H., Yahya, Rosiyah, Ibrahim, Zainol Abidin, Arof, Abdul Kariem

“…Abstract Thin films of ZnSe and PEO–chitosan blend polymer doped with NH4I and iodine crystals were prepared to form the two sides of a semiconductor electrolyte junction. …”
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Performance of zinc oxide varistor discs sintered by alternative orientations by Karim, A.N. Mustafizul, Hashmi, M. S. J.

“…Apart from the control, the other three alternative orientations were Vee-groove support, thin sintered discs and green discs. Similar to the control, in the last two orientations the varistor discs were kept in vertical condition. …”
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Evolution of brain tumor growth model: a back-in-time approach by Aboaba, Abdulfattah A., Hameed, Shihab A., Khalifa, Othman Omran, Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Harun, Rahmat H., Mohd Zain, Norzaini Rose

“…This paper presents a tumor growth modeling approach based on step response of electrical energy devices, and its application to tumor estimation using non-IGS protocol image slices to produce tumor area estimation that is comparable for image reconstruction purposes with tumor area found on the thin slice IGS protocol images, thereby eliminating the need for time consuming IGS protocol imaging.…”
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Effect of polyurethane/nanosilica composite coating on thermomechanical properties of polyethylene film by Ching, Y C, Ching, Y C, Yaacob, Iskandar Idris

“…The results showed that a thin layer coating of PU/nanosilica composite has a slightly reduced tensile strength of the PE substrate. …”
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Isolation, characterization and cytotoxic effect exploration of methanolic extract of local medicinal plant clerodendrumn viscosum vent by Abdul Kalam, Azad, Wan Sulaiman, Wan Mohd. Azizi, Tengku Zakaria, Tengku Muhamad Faris Syafiq, S., Mahmood, H. A., Almoustafa, Labu, Zubair Khalid

“…Ethanol extract was subjected to TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography) examination. A single spot was observed in n-hexane ethyl acetate (4:1) with Rf values 0.5. …”
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Application of TLC-based metabolomics to identify bioactive compounds possessing adenosine A1 receptor binding activity in Misai Kucing (Orthosphon stamineus) leaves by Khatib, Alfi, Yuliana, Nancy Dewi

“…In this study, adenosine A1 receptor binding, which is related to the diuretic action in the treatment of kidney stones was tested. A combination of thin layer chromatography of different extracts prepared by extraction with diverse solvents (n-hexane, chloroform, n-butanol and water), and multivariate data analysis based on orthogonal partial least squares proved to be a promising approach to determine these active compounds. …”
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Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuator: implementation of ant colony optimization technique in virtual experimentation by Md Nor, Khairul Affendy, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani, Wahid, Azni N.

“…The benchmark model is a simply supported thin plate excited and attenuated by two piezoelectric patches. …”
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Characterization of rattan waste for binderless particleboard (BPB) production by T., Maisarah, Ahmad, Zuraida, A., Roszalia, M.A, Luqman

“…On the other hand, the morphology of rattan stem showed that rattan waste has various diameters of vascular bundles along with wide metaxylem vessels as well as thin-walled fibres. Thermal analysis of rattan waste explicated that rattan waste went through endothermic process with peak melting point of 177.80˚C during heating. …”
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Effect of energy input on microstructure and hardness of TIG Welded AISI 430-Ferritic stainless steel by Amuda, M.O.H., Mridha, Shahjahan

“…Studies on the weldability of ferritic stainless steel grades suggests that low heat input rate and better heat transfer dynamics are appropriate for the control of grain size and microstructural feature in thin sections. However, the optimal welding conditions to achieve combination of such characteristics have yet to be established. …”
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Formation of TiN dispersed composite layer on steel surfaces by Titanium Powder Preplacement and TIG Surface Melting Processes by Mridha, Shahjahan, Dyuti, S.

“…With these melting conditions, the powder layer along with a thin layer of the substrate melted and produced a melt pool of around 1mm thickness. …”
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Structural and properties development of expanded austenite layers on AISI 316L after low temperature thermochemical treatments by Mridha, Shahjahan, Haruman, E., Sudin, M. Bin, Triwiyanto, A., Hussain, P.

“…Characterization of this expanded austenite layers were performed including XRD analysis, SEM and SPM and microhardness indentation were used to reveal the characters of the produced thin layers. The study demonstrates that hybrid treating produced a thicker layer and higher surface hardness with gentle-drop hardness profile compared to the other treatments. …”
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