The Exploration of the Characteristics of Concrete Incorporating Ultrafine Coal Bottom Ash and Spent Garnet by Wan Chik, Wan Muhammad Eddie Khusyairi, Mokhatar, Shahrul Niza, Othman, Nor Hazurina, Albshir Budiea, Ahmed Mokhtar, Muthusamy, Khairunisa

“…Initially, the chemical composition analysis was conducted using an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF), and the particle morphology of uCBA, OPC, and SG was examined through field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Then, the study evaluates the performance of these materials based on slump value, compressive strength, and splitting tensile strength, with specimens undergoing 28, 56, and 90-day curing periods. …”
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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium ZRE1 (Mg-Zn-Zr) Alloy with Rare Earth Element (Samarium) Addition by Ikhwan Shah Tisadi Tukiat, Ikhwan Shah Tisadi Tukiat, Yusuf, Nur Kamilah, Khaireez, Haikal, Sami Al-Alimi, Sami Al-Alimi, Lajis, Mohd Amri, Shamsudin, Shazarel, Ruhaizat, Nasha Emieza

“…Optical Microscope (OM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscope Energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM/EDS) were used to investigate the microstructure of alloy, while mechanical properties investigated include Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS)and Micro-Hardness (MH) tests. …”
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Increasing Surface Hardness and Corrosion Resistance of AISI 410 Stainless Steel by Forming a Diamond-Like Carbon Thin Film by Agung Setyo Darmawan, Agung Setyo Darmawan, Agus Yulianto, Agus Yulianto, Bambang Waluyo Febriantoko, Bambang Waluyo Febriantoko, Bibit Sugito, Bibit Sugito, Suprapto, Suprapto, Tjipto Sujitno, Tjipto Sujitno, Turnad Lenggo Ginta, Turnad Lenggo Ginta, Abdul Hamid, Abdul Hamid

“…Next, the material was tested for metallography with a scanning electron microscope to measure the layer thickness. …”
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Utilizing Eco-Zno from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata peels and graphene oxide for removal of Cephalexin (CFX) antibiotic in water by W E, W E, Mohamed, R M S R, Al-Gheethi, A, Khamidun, M H, Heshammuddin, N A

“…This study aimed to determine the characteristics of Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) nanocomposite (NC) from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). …”
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Utilizing Eco-Zno from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata peels and graphene oxide for removal of Cephalexin (CFX)antibiotic in water by Ee, W, Mohamed, R M S R, Al-Gheethi, A, Khamidun, M H, Heshammuddin, N A

“…This study aimed to determine the characteristics of Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) nanocomposite (NC) from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). …”
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Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods at Very Low Temperatures Using Ultrasonically Pre-Treated Growth Solution by Wahid, Khairul Anuar, Abdul Rahim, Irfan, Nur Azrie Safri, Syafiqah, Ariffin, Ahmad Hamdan

“…The size and density of ZnO nanorods were found to increase proportionally with the increasing duration of pre-ultrasonic treatment, as indicated by characterisations performed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM). At an annealing temperature of 40 ◦C, coupled with ultrasonic waves, the SEM results showed that ZnO nanorods’ length and diameter increased by 37 and 25%. …”
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Utilizing Eco-Zno from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata peels and graphene oxide for removal of Cephalexin (CFX) antibiotic in water by Ee, W, Mohamed, RMSR, Al-Gheethi, A, Khamidun, MH, Heshammuddin, NA

“…This study aimed to determine the characteristics of Eco-Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxide (Eco-ZnO/GO) nanocomposite (NC) from green synthesis of Musa Acuminata by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). …”
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Effect of Na2CO3/Al2O3 ratio on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate-based bioactive glass-ceramics derived from waste materials by Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini, Sa'at, Nor Kamilah, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Zainuddin, Norhazlin, Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi

“…Structural and microstructural properties were analysed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In the interim, the density of glass ceramic samples was measured using the method of Archimedes. …”
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Effect of Na2CO3/Al2O3 ratio on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate-based bioactive glass-ceramics derived from waste materials by Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini, Sa'at, Nor Kamilah, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Zainuddin, Norhazlin, Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi

“…Structural and microstructural properties were analysed using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In the interim, the density of glass ceramic samples was measured using the method of Archimedes. …”
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Optimization of eco-waste synthesis in zinc oxidegraphene oxide for cephalexin antibiotics removal by Heshammuddin, N A, M Zailan, M T, Mohamed, R M S R, Mohd-Kamil, N A F

“…The Eco-ZnO/GO nanocomposite that were generated from waste is used for adsorption in an aqueous solution. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) was used to characterise Eco-Zno/GO nanocomposite while Response Surface Methodology (RSM) were used to optimise the removal efficiency of CFX across three factors: starting concentration, mixing speed, and contact time. …”
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Brief Dataset on produced handsheet from oil palm residue lignocellulose treated with Bacillus cereus on mechanical and physical characterization by Syarifah, Sharfina Mutia, Mohd Kassim, Angzzas Sari, Mohd Aripin, Ashuvila, Chee, Ming Chan, Zainulabidin, Muhd Hafeez, Ishak, Nadiah, Siswanto, Waluyo Adi

“…Handsheet surface morphology was also observed on ratio of gaps differ- ences between fiber bonding conducted using scanning elec- tron microscope (SEM) and ImageJ software. …”
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Electron microscopic study of Esophageal Epithelium in Non-erosive Reflux disease by Myint, Yi Yi, Tun, Ye, Mohammad Amjad, Nasser, Mat Hassan, Mohd. Zailani, Abdul Rashid, Nor Linda

“…Objectives: The objective of this study was to explore DIS in both superficial and prickle cell layer of the esophageal epithelium of NERD patients and normal controls by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). …”
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Strontium-doped hydroxyapatite nanopowder via sol-gel method : effect of strontium concentration and calcination temperature on phase behavior by C. M., Mardziah, Iis, Sopyan, Ramesh, Singh

“…The calcined white Sr-doped HA powders were characterized using differential and thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTA), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). …”
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Microencapsulation of Cassia Alata extract into biodegradable PLGA by Alfatama, Mulham, Ahmad, Kausar, Doolaanea, Abd Monem, Ali, Aimen Abdo Elsaid, Ismail, Ahmad Fahmi Harun, Mohamed, Farahidah

“…Resultant microspheres were characterized for size distribution and external morphology by laser sizer diffraction technique and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. Encapsulation efficiency(EE) was also calculated and the C. …”
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Improving fluorescence imaging of biological cells on biomedical polymers by Jaafar, Israd Hakim, LeBlon, Courtney E., Wei, Ming-Tzo, Ou-Yang, Daniel, Coulter, John P., Jedlicka, Sabrina S.

“…The quenching mechanism in the selected polymers is investigated using attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscoy, ultraviolet–visible light absorbance and fluorescence analysis, and scanning electron microscopyobservation of the material morphology prior to and after SB treatment. …”
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Observation on void formed in oxide scale of Fe-Cr-Ni alloy at 1073K in dry and humid environments by Kaderi, Akbar, Mohd Zainal, Ahmad Zaki, Ani, Mohd Hanafi, Othman, Raihan

“…EDX analysis done shows varying compositions of Fe,Cr,Ni and O in outer and inner oxide scale, oxide scale/metal interface and metal. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) was used to investigate voids formed in the cross sections of the oxidized samples. …”
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Cold and hot region detectability and image quality enhancement in Tc99m SPECT by reduction of scattered gamma photons prior to detection by Shah, Sayed Inayatullah, Harun, Siti Zawani

“…A new phantom provides similar cross sectional views of cold and hot regions insert, filled with water and Tc99m radioactivity distributed uniformly in the phantom was scanned. Philip ADAC Forte dual head gamma camera was used with LEHR collimator. …”
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Thermal analysis of mixtures of wheat flour and potato starches by Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Yamauchi, Hiroaki, Matsuura-Endo, Chie, Takigawa, Shigenobu, Noda, Takahiro

“…Potato starches with various contents of amylose from the Eniwa, Benimaru, and Norin No. 1 cultivars were blended with wheat flour at 10 to 50% potato starch (on a weight basis), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) studies were then conducted to determine if there were any traces of starch at 30% wt suspension. …”
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Analysis of Machinability of Inconel 718 in High Speed End Milling with Ceramic Inserts Under Room Temperature Conditions by Nurul Amin, A. K. M, Mokhtar, Suhaily, D. Arif, Muammer

“…Vibration data acquisition device and Datalog DasyLab 5.6 software were used to analyze machining vibration. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and surface profilometer were utilized to measure tool (flank and notch) wear and surface roughness, respectively. …”
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Surface roughness and surface integrity of end milled titanium alloy TI-6AL-4V at room temperature and preheated machining by Ginta, Turnad Lenggo, Amin, A. K. M. Nurul, Karim, A.N. Mustafizul, Lajis, M. A.

“…The surface integrity and subsurface alteration were investigated by employing scanning electron microscope and Vickers micro-hardness. …”
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