The critique toward uṣūl al-fiqh literacy of 1890–2023: An offer for development by Khoir, Tholkhatul, Munawaroh, Lathifah, Hassan, Zainudin

“…The data obtained was mapped and analyzed, and its trends were recorded. This study finds that during the period 1890-2023, criticism was the rarest aspect in uṣūl al-fiqh literature. …”
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A proposed framework of the impact of tourist’s social interactions on destination image by Yan, Yurao, Kanjanapathy, Malini, Mohamed Saat, Maisarah

“…The objective of this research is to elucidate the role of social interactions in shaping destination images, especially within the Chinese rural tourism context. Through these findings, the implications of the study will offer insights that advance the improvement of tourist experiences, elevate destination allure, and foster rural tourism progression in China.…”
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Tax Incentives, Common Institutional Ownership, and Corporate ESG Performance by Huang, Chengjie, Zhou, Hang, Wan Ahmad, Wan Norhayati, Saad, Ram Al Jaffri, Zhang, Xinrui

“…Furthermore, they serve to intensify R&D efforts, thereby fostering the generation of green innovations. In conclusion, our findings underscore that tax incentive policies significantly enhance the ESG performance of enterprises with common institutional shareholdings, an effect attributed to the presence of governance and synergy effects…”
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Comparative Analysis of Conventional and Modern High-Rise Hotels in Penang Based on Hourly Simulation of Cooling Load Performance Using Design Builder by Abdul Nasir, Muhammad Hafeez, Hassan, Ahmad Sanusi, Abdul Nasir, Aimi Salihah, Mohd Danuri, Mohd Suhaimi, Mohd Nawi, Mohd Nasrun, Deraman, Rafikullah

“…In assessing the thermal performance of the hotel façade, a case study of the conventional and modern high-rise city hotels in Penang are selected to undergo hourly cooling load simulation in the hotel guestroom using the DesignBuilder simulation program in establishing the hotel’s energy efficiency performance. The findings revealed the average annual cooling energy of the conventional and modern high-rise city hotel guestrooms is 553 kWh/m2 and 538 kWh/m2, respectively. …”
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Pathways to early retirement: The determinants and motivational drivers by Nur Nadiah Salihah, Mat Razali, Fernando, Yudi

“…Using Theory of planned behavior (TPB), the objectives of this study are to examine factors contributing to individual’s early retirement by planning their retirement. The findings indicate that positive attitudes toward retirement, social influences from subjective norms, and a strong sense of perceived behavioral control are pivotal in shaping individuals’ intentions to retire early. …”
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Enhancing solar photovoltaic efficiency: A computational fluid dynamics analysis by Rai, Rahool, Mangi, Fareed Hussain, Ahmed, Kashif, Sudhakar, Kumarasamy

“…These specific parameters were found to maximize the heat transfer and temperature reduction efficiency. This finding is crucial for the development of practical and efficient cooling systems for PV modules, potentially leading to improved performance and longevity of solar panels. …”
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Crowdsourcing as Reflective Political Practice: Building a Location-based Tool for Civic Learning and Engagement by Graeff, Erhardt

“…In this paper, I develop a theoretical basis for effective citizenship through crowdsourcing monitorial activity by finding connections between several theories of citizenship and learning, which point to this activity fostering civic learning through reflective political practice. …”
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The local identity politics of world heritage : lessons from Galle Fort in Sri Lanka by Janakiraman, Aarthi(Urban city planner)Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

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Optimization-Based Budget Pacing in eBay Sponsored Search by Chen, Qinyi, Nguyen, Phuong Ha, Gligorijevic, Djordje

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Putting Things into Context: Generative AI-Enabled Context Personalization for Vocabulary Learning Improves Learning Motivation by Leong, Joanne, Pataranutaporn, Pat, Danry, Valdemar, Perteneder, Florian, Mao, Yaoli, Maes, Pattie

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Large Language Objects: The Design of Physical AI and Generative Experiences by Coelho, Marcelo, Labrune, Jean-Baptiste

“…These LLOs provide a glimpse at a new kind of creative process that weaves together the capabilities of human and artificial intelligence from the early stages of concept development through form-finding, fabrication, and interaction.…”
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Model reduction and stochastic analysis of the histone modification circuit by Bruno, Simone, Williams, Ruth J., Del Vecchio, Domitilla

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Frataxin deficiency promotes endothelial senescence in pulmonary hypertension

“…These data offer a model of endothelial biology in PH, where FXN deficiency generates a senescent endothelial subpopulation, promoting vascular inflammatory and proliferative signals in other cells to drive disease. These findings also establish an endothelial etiology for PH in FRDA and left heart disease and support therapeutic development of senolytic drugs, reversing effects of Fe-S deficiency across PH subtypes.…”
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Securing the Future: Critical Materials Policies for the US Energy Transition by Concordel, Adrien

“…Industry roundtables provide insights into prospective innovations and recent trends in the industry. Findings indicate significant market outlook uncertainty, critical dependence on imports, and significant limitations and inertia for new domestic resources development. …”
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Minimally invasive neuromodulation using mechanically-sensitive ion channels and magnetically-actuated nanotransducers by Malkin, Elian

“…We also develop data analysis code that is highly automated and employs advanced curve-fitting techniques to isolate the calcium imaging signal from background noise and fluorescence decay. The findings described in this thesis suggest that minimally-invasive mechanical neuromodulation can offer a safe and precise alternative to DBS for both clinical and research applications.…”
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Tree-based Data Replay for More Efficient LLM Continual Learning by Bailey, Brian

“…Moreover, an ablation study established that a minimum replay ratio of 0.4:1 is essential to keep performance within 8.2% of the baseline. The findings suggest significant potential for structured data replay in improving continual learning processes for LLMs. …”
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Chemical Spin Patterning in Metal-Organic Frameworks by Petry, Stephanie Michelle

“…Highlighting our initial findings, we offer brief insight into the future prospects of this endeavor. …”
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From Capture to Storage: Understanding the Viability and Challenges of Carbon Capture and Sequestration Initiatives by James, Lauren

“…Despite these challenges, the model serves as a beneficial tool for testing policy interventions and assessing the potential of CCS as a component of global climate strategy. Overall, the findings highlight the complexities and challenges of deploying CCS technologies at scale, emphasizing the importance of coordinated policy, technological innovation, and infrastructure development. …”
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Women Nobel Laureates in STEM (2000-2023): Life Stories, Challenges, and How They Achieved Impact for Success by Wu, Kedi

“…The thematic analysis was then adopted to analyze the collected data, in which four themes are identified and presented: 1) Overcome Barriers and Challenges; 2) Qualities of a Good Scientist; 3) Supportive Systems; 4) Impactful, Humanity, Innovative. Finally, the findings are summarized in relation to the research objectives to provide insights for women who want to pursue a STEM career.…”
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Characterizing Speech Motor Pattern in Minimally Verbal Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder via Surface Electromyography by Protyasha, Nishat Fahmida

“…Furthermore, the analysis of eigenvalues suggests lower complexity in motor coordination among mvASD participants, reflecting fewer degrees of freedom in muscle control. These findings were supported by classification models, which demonstrated that features from diadochokinetic tasks were more effective in distinguishing mvASD from neurotypical individuals.…”
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