Social media sensors as early signals of influenza outbreaks at scale by Martín-Corral, David, García-Herranz, Manuel, Cebrian, Manuel, Moro, Esteban

“…We aim to combine both approaches to detect early signals of a biological viral process (influenza-like illness, ILI), using its informational epidemic coverage in public social media. …”
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The order of operations and A/Ā interactions by Newman, Elise

“…The analysis features a smuggling approach to passives of ditransitives (Collins 2005) and an economy condition like van Urk and Richards’ (2015) Multitasking, which jointly predict the order of operations that gives rise to the wh-movement restriction observed in Norwegian.…”
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Faster Feedback with AI? A Test Prioritization Study by Mattis, Toni, B?hme, Lukas, Krebs, Eva, Rinard, Martin C., Hirschfeld, Robert

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Prospects for Time-Domain and Multi-Messenger Science with AXIS by Arcodia, Riccardo, Bauer, Franz E., Cenko, S. Bradley, Dage, Kristen C., Haggard, Daryl, Ho, Wynn C. G., Kara, Erin, Koss, Michael, Liu, Tingting, Mallick, Labani, Negro, Michela, Pradhan, Pragati, Quirola-Vásquez, J., Reynolds, Mark T., Ricci, Claudio, Rothschild, Richard E., Sridhar, Navin, Troja, Eleonora, Yao, Yuhan

“…The observatory’s ability to localize and monitor faint X-ray sources opens up new opportunities to hunt for counterparts to distant binary neutron star mergers, fast radio bursts, and exotic phenomena like fast X-ray transients. AXIS will offer a response time of <2 h to community alerts, enabling studies of gravitational wave sources, high-energy neutrino emitters, X-ray binaries, magnetars, and other targets of opportunity. …”
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Design and Evaluation of a Precision Irrigation Tool’s Human–Machine Interaction to Bring Water- and Energy-Efficient Irrigation to Resource-Constrained Farmers by Van de Zande, Georgia D., Grant, Fiona, Sheline, Carolyn, Amrose, Susan, Costello, Jeffery, Ghodgaonkar, Aditya, Winter V, Amos G.

“…As freshwater supplies decrease, adopting sustainable practices like water- and energy-efficient irrigation is crucial, particularly in resource-constrained regions. …”
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Decarbonizing the US Power Sector by Farnsworth, Amanda

“…At deep decarbonization levels, the need for long-duration energy storage (like pumped hydropower storage) increases. The role of embodied emissions is explored, showing that as fossil-fuel consumption decreases and VRE penetration increases, they become nonnegligible. …”
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Racial Steering by Large Language Models: A Prospective Audit of GPT-4 on Housing Recommendations by Liu, Eric, So, Wonyoung, Hosoi, Peko, D'Ignazio, Catherine

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Learning Model Predictive Control Parameters via Bayesian Optimization for Battery Fast Charging by Hirt, Sebastian, Höhl, Andreas, Schaeffer, Joachim, Pohlodek, Johannes, Braatz, Richard D, Findeisen, Rolf

“…This mismatch may stem from factors like substantial model-plant differences, limited prediction horizons that do not cover the entire time of interest, or unforeseen system disturbances. …”
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Dittos: Personalized, Embodied Agents That Participate in Meetings When You Are Unavailable by Leong, Joanne, Tang, John, Cutrell, Edward, Junuzovic, Sasa, Baribault, Gregory, Inkpen, Kori

“…This paper explores the idea of a Ditto—an agent that visually resembles a person, sounds like them, possesses knowledge about them, and can represent them in meetings. …”
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Model-independent search for pair production of new bosons decaying into muons in proton-proton collisions a √s = 13 TeV by Hayrapetyan, A., Tumasyan, A., Adam, W., Andrejkovic, J. W., Bergauer, T., Chatterjee, S., Damanakis, K., Dragicevic, M., Hussain, P. S., Jeitler, M., Krammer, N., Li, A., Liko, D., Mikulec, I., Schieck, J., Schöfbeck, R., Schwarz, D., Sonawane, M., The CMS collaboration

“…The findings are interpreted across various benchmark models, such as an axion-like particle model, a vector portal model, the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model, and a dark supersymmetric scenario, including those predicting a non-negligible proper decay length of the new boson. …”
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Principles and Guidelines for Evaluating Social Robot Navigation Algorithms by Francis, Anthony, P?rez-D'Arpino, Claudia, Li, Chengshu, Xia, Fei, Alahi, Alexandre, Alami, Rachid, Bera, Aniket, Biswas, Abhijat, Biswas, Joydeep, Chandra, Rohan, Chiang, Hao-Tien, Everett, Michael, Ha, Sehoon, Hart, Justin, How, Jonathan, Karnan, Haresh, Lee, Tsang-Wei, Manso, Luis, Mirsky, Reuth, Pirk, S?ren

“…In contrast, clear, repeatable, and accessible benchmarks have accelerated progress in fields like computer vision, natural language processing and traditional robot navigation by enabling researchers to fairly compare algorithms, revealing limitations of existing solutions and illuminating promising new directions. …”
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21W.730-1 Imagining the Future, Spring 2004 by Faery, Rebecca Blevins

“…What will the future that awaits us in this twenty-first century and beyond be like? And how do visions of that future reflect and respond to the world we live in now? …”
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Viscous liquid films on a porous vertical cylinder : dynamics and stability by Ding, Zijing, Wong, Teck Neng, Liu, Rong, Liu, Qiusheng

“…Further investigation was conducted on the droplet-like wave solution. Results showed that the wave speed increased as the permeability parameter increased.…”
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Solving water quality management problem through combined genetic algorithm and fuzzy simulation by Xu, T. Y., Qin, Xiaosheng

“…The major advantage of GAFSA is that it could tackle generally-shaped fuzzy membership functions on both sides of the model constraints, rather than handle single special forms like triangular or trapezoidal. An agricultural water quality management problem that has been investigated by a number of previous studies was used to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method. …”
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A maskless synthesis of TiO2-nanofiber-based hierarchical structures for solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells with improved performance by Pramana, Stevin S., Sabba, Dharani, Agarwala, Shweta, Mhaisalkar, Subodh

“…The synthesized nanostructures comprise electrospun nanofibers which are polycrystalline with anatase phase and have single crystalline, rutile TiO2 nanorod-like structures growing on them. These secondary nanostructures have a preferential growth direction [110]. …”
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Swellable elastomeric HNBR-MgO composite : magnesium oxide as a novel swelling and reinforcement filler by Han, Dingzhi, Qu, Meng, Yue, Chee Yoon, Lou, Yucun, Musso, Simone, Robisson, Agathe

“…This HNBR-MgO composite system initially looks and behaves like rubber, but exposure to water causes it to swell and stiffen. …”
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Terahertz-optical intensity grating for creating high-charge, attosecond electron bunches by Lim, Jeremy, Chong, Yidong, Wong, Liang Jie

“…Ultrashort electron bunches are useful for applications like ultrafast imaging, coherent radiation production, and the design of compact electron accelerators. …”
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A new hybrid algorithm for retinal vessels segmentation on fundus images by Dharmawan, Dhimas Arief, Li, Di, Ng, Boon Poh, Rahardja, Susanto

“…Given such performance, the proposed algorithm can be adapted for vessel-like structures segmentation in other medical applications. …”
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Intercalation Na-ion storage in two-dimensional MoS2-xSex and capacity enhancement by selenium substitution by Jia, Guichong, Chao, Dongliang, Tiep, Nguyen Huy, Zhang, Zheng, Fan, Hong Jin

“…Herein, we synthesize ultrathin MoS2-xSex nanoflakes quasivertically aligned on the graphene-like carbon foam (the obtained material is referred to as MoS2-xSex/GF) and investigate the Na-ion storage property using in-situ Raman spectroscopy and ex-situ XRD measurements. …”
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Natural IgG antibodies provide innate protection against ficolin-opsonized bacteria by Panda, Saswati, Zhang, Jing, Tan, Nguan Soon, Ho, Bow, Ding, Jeak Ling

“…Here, we show for the first time that natural IgG recognizes a spectrum of bacteria through lectins like ficolin and mannose binding lectin (MBL). Infection‐inflammation condition markedly increased the affinity of natural IgG for bacteria associated with ficolins. …”
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