A materials perspective on the design of damage-resilient bone implants through additive/advanced manufacturing by Le Ferrand, Hortense, Athanasiou, Christos E.

“…After more than 5 decades of research, the failure of bone implants is still poorly understood. …”
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Design of AM self-capacitive transparent touch panel based on a-IGZO thin-film transistors by Wu, Kejun, Zhang, Jun, Li, Yuanbo, Wang, Xiangzhan, Liu, Yang, Yu, Qi, Chen, Tupei

“…The simplest structure increase maximizes the sensing pad area and reduce the parasitic effects. An array of 5×5 capacitive sensing active-matrix self-capacitive touch panel based on the proposed solution is designed and implemented. …”
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Analysis of the effects of density profile on the bending properties of particleboard using finite element method (FEM) by Wong, E.-D., Yang, P., Zhang, M., Wang, Q., Nakao, T., Li, K.-F., Kawai, S.

“…When Pdi was doubled from 1 mm to 2 mm, MOE was reduced by about 11%. 5. In idealized density profile models, when peak and core densities remain unchanged, the maximum peak area does not necessarily result in the highest MOE. 6. …”

Assessment of fluid responsiveness using pulse pressure variation, stroke volume variation, plethysmographic variability index, central venous pressure, and inferior vena cava vari... by Chaves, Renato C. F., Barbas, Carmen S. V., Queiroz, Veronica N. F., Serpa Neto, Ary, Deliberato, Rodrigo O., Pereira, Adriano J., Timenetsky, Karina T., Silva Júnior, João M., Takaoka, Flávio, de Backer, Daniel, Celi, Leo A., Corrêa, Thiago D.

“…Pulse pressure variation (PPV) was studied in 40 studies, mean threshold with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) = 11.5 (10.5–12.4)%, and area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUC) with 95% CI was 0.87 (0.84–0.90). …”
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Magnetoresistive sensor development roadmap (non-recording applications) by Zheng, Chao, Zhu, Ke, De Freitas, Susana Cardoso, Chang, Jen-Yuan, Davies, Joseph E., Eames, Peter, Freitas, Paulo P., Kazakova, Olga, Kim, Cheol Gi, Leung, Chi-Wah, Liou, Sy-Hwang, Ognev, Alexey, Piramanayagam, S. N., Ripka, Pavel, Samardak, Alexander, Shin, Kwang-Ho, Tong, Shi-Yuan, Tung, Mean-Jue, Wang, Shan X., Xue, Songsheng, Yin, Xiaolu, Pong, Philip W. T.

“…As a result, timescales for MR sensor development were established and critical milestones for sensor parameters were extracted in order to gain insight into potential MR sensor applications (non-recording). Five application areas were identified, and five MR sensor roadmaps were established. …”
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Reliability analysis and data driven modelling of railway component failure by Wang, Jinlong

“…Failure modes and mechanisms from five components were investigated which including: (1) Welded rail break failure; (2) Rotating bending fatigue test for welded rail material; (3) Train door failure; (4) Rail wear degradation failure; (5) Wheel flat degradation failure. …”
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New algorithms for hardware-efficient implementation of sign detection and magnitude comparison in residue number systems by Sachin Kumar

“…Synthesis results in 65 nm CMOS technology show that the proposed design is 36.9% smaller, 7.6% faster and 45.5% more energy-efficient than the best CRT-II based magnitude comparator and at least 12.9% smaller, 7.3% faster and 20.8% more energy-efficient than the best reverse-conversion based implementation of signed integer comparator for the same five-moduli set.…”
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Comparison of text messaging data collection vs face-to-face interviews for public health surveys : a cluster randomized crossover study of care-seeking for childhood pneumonia and... by van Velthoven, Michelle Helena, Wang, Wei, Wu, Qiong, Li, Ye, Scherpbier, Robert W, Du, Xiaozhen, Chen, Li, Zhang, Yanfeng, Car, Josip, Rudan, Igor

“…The proportion of agreement was >90% for five questions; 80.0%-90.0% for five questions; 70.0%, 65.0% and 45.5%. …”
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Early adulthood BMI and cardiovascular disease: a prospective cohort study from the China Kadoorie Biobank by Chen, Y, Yu, W, Lv, J, Sun, D, Pei, P, Du, H, Yang, L, Chen, Y, Zhang, H, Chen, J, Chen, Z, Li, L, Yu, C

“…</p> <br> <p><strong>Methods:</strong> In this prospective analysis, we used data from the China Kadoorie Biobank, a large and long-term cohort from five urban areas and five rural areas, using participants aged 35–70 years. …”

An integrated dual voltage loop control for capacitance reduction in CHB-based regenerative motor drive systems by Yang, Zezhou, Sun, Jianjun, Tang, Yi, Huang, Meng, Zha, Xiaoming

“…The inherent second-harmonic ripple power in a cascaded H-bridge (CHB)-based motor drive system poses the demand of large capacitors in the dc link of each cell. In this paper, an active power decoupling method based on negative sequence current injection and its corresponding dual voltage closed-loop control are proposed to solve this problem without adding any extra components. …”
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Studies on coordination chemistry of a nitrogen–sulfur donor ligand with lighter and heavier metal ions and biological activities of its complexes by H. Tarafder, M. Tofazzal, Asmadi, A., Talib, Siti M. S., Ali, A. M., Crouse, K. A.

“…The antimony complexes were strongly cytotoxic against leukemic cells with CD50 values of 3.2-6.7 μg cm-3 as compared to the CD50 value of 14.5 μg cm-3 of the free SbCl3 molecule.…”

Respiratory epithelium, production performance and behaviour of formaldehyde-exposed broiler chicks by I., Zulkifli, O., Fauziah, A.R., Omar, S., Shaipullizan

“…In experiment 1, chick embryos were exposed to 23.5 ppm of formaldehyde vapour during the last 3 days of incubation. …”
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Banach-Stone Theorem for isometries on spaces of vector-valued differentiable functions by Leung, Denny H., Ng, Hong Wai, Tang, Wee Kee

“…Then m=n and p=q and there are a Cp-diffeomorphism τ:K→Q and Banach space isomorphisms V(t):E→F so that Tf(t)=V(t)f(τ(t)) if f∈C⁎p(Q,E),t∈K. …”
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Wearable technology and fashion as a defence mechanism by Mathews, Rachel Ann

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Wireless skeletal muscle contraction monitoring device by Kong, Xiangyi

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Tracking oxidation-induced alterations in fibrin clot formation by NMR-based methods by Lau, Wai-Hoe, White, Nathan J., Yeo, Tsin Wen, Gruen, Russell L., Pervushin, Konstantin

“…Molecular dynamics suggests that methionine oxidation poses a mechanistic link between oxidative stress and coagulation through protofibril lateral aggregation by disruption of AαC domain structures. …”
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Ecosystem productivity has a stronger influence than soil age on surface soil carbon storage across global biomes by Plaza, César, García-Palacios, Pablo, Berhe, Asmeret Asefaw, Barquero, Jesús, Bastida, Felipe, Png, Kenny Guochen, Rey, Ana, Bardgett, Richard D., Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel

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Mid-Infrared optical absorber based on anisotropic black phosphorus and magnesium fluoride by Abdulkawi, Wazie M., Aladadi, Yosef T., Al-Moliki, Yahya Mohammed, Alresheedi, Mohammed Thamer, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir, Abas, Ahmad Fauzi, Ng, Eng Khoon

“…For TE polarization, the absorbance occurs at 9 μm with a value of around 8.5%. Rotating the unit cell to be out of phase by 90 degrees from the neighboring unit cell improved the low absorbance to 45%, and the absorbance peak shifted to 17 μm. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.…”

Low-power flip-flop circuits for high-performance systems by Tang, Pey Chyi.

“…The simulation results showed that CGSAFF could achieve significant power reduction at data switching activities of less than 0.5. At the maximum switching activities, its power delay product (PDP) was noted to improve by about 2.4% to 50.2% when compare to other state-of-the art flip-flops simulated in this project. …”
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Effects of doping concentration on bond length and bond energy studied by Raman shift by Yang, Xuexian, Dong, Zhili, Sun, Chang Q.

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