Rain fade analysis for practical free space optic link in tropical region by Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Myat , Tun Oo

“…Attenuation due to rainfall can severely degrade the FSO links operating under tropical weather. It restricts the distance of FSO communication systems and limits the availability for line-of-sight terrestrial link. …”
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Atmospheric effects on free space earth-to-satellite optical link in tropical climate by M.Nor, Norhanis Aida, Islam, Md Rafiqul, Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed, Ahmad Zabidi, Suriza

“…A lot of studies have been conducted to estimate the climatological effects on FSO links but most of them are based on terrestrial link with short path lengths and centred in temperate regions.Hence, this paper aims to analyse the performance of FSO links from earth-to-LEO satellite in tropical regions where rain and haze are the main concerns. …”
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Rain analysis on Ka-Band for terrestrial link point to point communication in Malaysia by Kesavan, Ulaganathen, Tharek, A.R., Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Abdullah, Khaizuran

“…Consequently, degrades the performance of the link. This paper presents studies on rain attenuation at 26 GHz, which is widely used for local multipoint distribution service deployment by using the measured and prediction methods for terrestrial microwave links point to point in tropical regions. …”
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Rain induced attenuation studies using RazakSAT space-Earth links by Nuroddin, Amirah, Ismail, Ahmad Fadzil, Badron, Khairayu, Zulkurnain, Nurul Fariza, Ismail, Maszlan, Halim, Salim

“…Rain induced attenuation is the main reason for the decrease of Space-Earth communication links’ received signal strength. This is more perceptible in the tropical regions due to copious heavy rainfall throughout the years. …”
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Rain fade mitigation on earth-to-satellite microwave links using site diversity by Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi, Mandeep, Singh Jit, Lwas, Ali Kadhim, Zyoud, Alhareth

“…Rain is the major challenge to design reliable earth to satellite microwave link at higher frequencies in tropical regions. Site diversity is one of the techniques used to mitigate this problem. …”
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Characterization of cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEA)-amylase from Zophobas morio by Easa, Muhammad Noor, Yusof, Faridah, Abd Halim , Amanatuzzakiah

“…Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates (CLEA) is known as one of the best enzyme immobilization technique to date. …”
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The impact of climate change on publich health: exploring the link to pharmacological knowledge and education by Al-Amin, Abul Quasem, Alam, Gazi Mahabubul, Othman, Abdul Jalil

“…Nevertheless, some fundamental aspects have also remained underappreciated such as the impact of climatic change on plant biology, impacts of well-being of human in the ecosystem and knowledge-education in exploring the links to pharmacology. Therefore, we aim to address some of these issues linked, particularly feasible links between plant function and human health and present a list of key questions that may help to integrate plant biology into current paradigm on climate change and human health in the pharmacology. …”
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Linking sustainable livelihoods to natural resources and governance in OIC countries: prospects and challenges by Abdulai, Abdul-Mumin, Siwar, Chamhuri

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Modeling and performance evaluation of free space optical link for ground-to-train communications by Bakhit Mabrouk, Wafi Adam

“…G2T-FSO links feature base stations located beside the track to provide a LOS link for traveling trains. …”
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A functional link neural network with modified cuckoo search for prediction tasks by Abu Bakar, Siti Zulaikha

“…Thus, this research proposed an implementation of Functional Link Neural Network (FLNN) which composed of a single layer of tunable weight trained with the Modified Cuckoo Search algorithm (MCS). …”
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Enhancing Mechanical Characteristics of 6061-T6 with 5083-H111 Aluminum Alloy Dissimilar Weldments: A New Pin Tool Design for Friction Stir Welding (FSW) by Khalafe, Wazir Hassan, Sheng, Ewe Lay, Isa, Mohd Rashdan, Shamsudin, Shazarel

“…The experiment involved the welding of dissimilar aluminum alloys (AA5086-H111 to AA6061-T6) using a novel pin tool design with welding parameters such as holding time, pin tool length, tool spindle speed, and linear speed fine-tuned through a design of experiment (DOE) approach. …”
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Toward e-business: factors linking information technology adoption in Malaysian software firms by Mohamed, Norshidah, Hussein, Ramlah, Ahlan, Abdul Rahman, Hazza, Zubaidah Muataz

“…This paper seeks to identify factors that link information technology adoption in Malaysian software firms. …”
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Analysis of the Effects of Environment on the Performance of Free Space Earth-to-Satellite Optical Link in Malaysia by Mohd Nor, Norhanis Aida, Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed

“…Moreover,recent studies mostly based on terrestrial link and focusing on temperate region which the attenuation is dominant by fog and snow. …”
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Design and performance analysis of multiple transmitters/receivers on Free Space Optics(FSO) link by Md. Noor, Nur Haedzerin, Naji, Ahmed Wathik, Al-Khateeb, Wajdi Fawzi Mohammed

“…It provides a high data rates up to several Gbps, has immunity to radio frequency interferences, requires no licensing, gives a highly secured communication link due to the usage of a very narrow beam angle, and offers an inexpensive, fast and easy deployment when compared to the fiber optic installation…”
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Project implementation success and Change Management practices in Malaysian Government-linked companies (GLCs) by Salem Basamh, Saeed, Huq, Md Najibul, Ahmad Dahlan, Abdul Rahman

“…The purpose of this research is to address the practices of project change management in the context of Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) in Malaysia, focusing on Project Managers (PMs), Project Team Members (PTMs), Change Managers (CMs) and any other Top Managers involvement in a project. …”
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Evaluation of RazakSAT’s S-band link signal measurement with the radar derived rain attenuation by Badron, Khairayu, Ismail, Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd. Ramli, Huda Adibah, Ismail, Maszlan Yusof B., Ooi, S.T., Jamil, Siti Farashida

“…The initial analysis concerning comparison between measured signal of RazakSAT’s S-band satellite link and radar derived attenuation using an S-band meteorological radar is presented. …”
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Examination of Muslim asset-distribution practices in Malaysia and its Link to land fragmentation problems by Khalid, Haniza

“…The practice of distributing a deceased’s assets based on the literal application of the Faraid calculations is often linked to the dire problem of land fragmentation and low rural land values prevalent in Malaysia today. …”
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Is there a link between development financial institutions (DFIs) and the economic development? the Malaysian case by Islam, Mohd Aminul

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Case study of rain attenuation At 26 GHz in tropical region (Malaysia) for terrestrial link by Ulaganathen, Kesavan, Abdul Rahman, Tharek, Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Abdullah, Khaizuran

“…However for Tropical countries the data link reliability is effected during rain. This paper presents studies on rain attenuation at 26 GHz, which is widely used for local multipoint distribution service deployment by using the measured and prediction methods for terrestrial microwave links point to point in tropical regions. …”
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Kinetic performance of cross-linked enzyme aggregates (clea)-amylase from Zophobas morio by Easa, Muhammad Noor, Yusof, Faridah, Abd Halim, Amanatuzzakiah

“…In this study, amylase from supermeal worm has been immobilized via Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates (CLEA) technique and its kinetic performance, evaluated. …”
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