الاتجاهات نحو القراءة باللغة العربية : دراسة في المدارس الثانوية بماليزيا (al-Ittijahat nahw al-qiraat bi-al-lughah al-'Arabiyah : dirasat fi al-madaris al-thanawiyah bi-Maliziya)... by Mohd Noor, Siti Salwa, Mustapha, Nik Hanan

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Metasurface for controlling polarization of scattered EM waves by Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal Singh, See, Chan, Abd-Alhameed, Raed, Falcone, Francisco, Limiti, Ernesto

“…The dual band metasurface is realized by stacking an array of multiple concentric circular rings. By rotating each array with respect to each other, we can manipulate its impedance at distinct frequencies. …”
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Is there a link between development financial institutions (DFIs) and the economic development? the Malaysian case by Islam, Mohd Aminul

“…We investigated the linkage by applying Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method referred as the bounds test approach developed by Pesaran, Shin and Smith in 2001. We have used total assets and the financing activities of DFIs as the variables covering the period 1980 – 2014. …”
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A note on Chinese stock market efficiency: fresh evidence from non-linear unit root test by Abdul Manap, Turkhan Ali

“…This paper reexamines the efficiency Chinese stock market for the period December 1990 to February 2010 by extending recent work of Qian et al (2008)2 using the nonlinear unit root test developed by Kapetanios, Shin and Snell (2003)3 and Kruse (2010)4. In doing so, the nonlinearity test of Harvey, Leybourne, and Xiao (2008)5 is used to have an insight into the best specification of the model. …”
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2-Bromo-4-(3,4-dimethyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-yl)-6- methoxyphenol by Hariono, Maywan, Ngah, Nurziana, A. Wahab, Habibah, Abdul Rahim, Aisyah Saad

“…The mean plane of oxazolidine ring makes dihedral angles of 82.96 (13) and 70.97 (12)°, respectively, with the phenyl and benzene rings. …”
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1-(Biphenyl-4-ylcarbonyl)-3-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)thiourea by Mohd Yusof , Mohd Sukeri, Mohd Yamin, Bohari, Ngah, Nurziana

“…The benzene rings of the biphenyl group in the title compound, C20H14ClN3O3S, are nearly coplanar [maximum deviation = 0.20 (3) Å]. …”
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Ethyl 1-tert-butyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate by Arumugam, Natarajan, Abd Hamid, Shafida, Abdul Rahim, Aisyah Saad, Hemamalini, Madhukar, Fun, Hoong-Kun

“…In the title molecule, C21H24N2O3, the imidazole ring is essentially planar, with a maxium deviation of 0.015 (1) A ° . …”
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Risk of Escherichia coli O157:H7 transmission linked to the consumption of raw milk by Lye, Y. L., L., Afsah-Hejri, Chang, W.S., Loo, YY, Puspanadan, S, Kuan, CH, Goh, SG, Shahril, N, ., Rukayadi, Khatib, Alfi, John, YHT, ., Nishibuchi, Nakaguchi, Y, Son, R

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Ethyl 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-[2-(methylsulfanyl)ethyl]-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate by Hamzah, Nurasyikin, Ngah, Nurziana, Abd Hamid, Shafida, Abdul Rahim, Aisyah Saad

“…The crystal packing exhibits - interactions between the five- and six-membered rings of neighbouring molecules [centroid-centroid distance = 3.819 (2) Å] and short intermolecular SS contacts of 3.495 (1) Å.…”
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Ethyl 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate monohydrate by Arumugam, Natarajan, Ngah, Nurziana, Osman, Hasnah, Abdul Rahim, Aisyah Saad

“…In the title molecule, C19H20N2O4�H2O, the benzimidazole ring system is essentially planar [maximum deviation = 0.013 (11) A ° ] and is inclined to the 4-methoxyphenyl ring by 30.98 (5)�. …”
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2,3,9,10,15,16-Hexaazatetracyclo[6.6.2.04,16.011,15]hexadecane dihydrate by How, Fiona Ni Foong, Rahima, Z. A., Tan, Yee Seng, Abdul Halim, S. Nadiah, Ng, Seik Weng

“…The four six-membered fused rings in the title compound, C10H20N62H2O, adopt chair conformations; the H atoms of the four secondary N atoms occupy axial positions. …”
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2-[1-(2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-6-methoxyphenol methanol 1.13-solvate by Al-Douh, Mohammed H., Osman, Hasnah, Abd Hamid, Shafida, Kia, Reza, Fun, Hoong-Kun

“… In the main molecule of the title compound, C22H20N2O4·1.13CH4O, the dihedral angles between the benzimidazole plane and the two benzene rings are 80.53 (10) and 82.76 (10)°. The solvent molecules are disordered between three positions, with refined occupancies of 0.506 (13), 0.373 (13) and 0.249 (5). …”
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4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde-nicotinamide (1/1) by How, Fiona Ni Foong, M.S, Amalina, Khaledi, Hamid, Mohd Ali, Hapipah

“…The vaniline and nicotinamide aromatic rings are nearly coplanar, the dihedral angle between them being 3.20 (9)deg. …”
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High performance on-chip array antenna for terahertz integrated circuits by Alibakhshikenari, Mohammad, Virdee, Bal Singh, See, Chan, Abd-Alhameed, Raed, Limiti, Ernesto

“…The sub-antennas are constructed from interconnected dual-rings. Also, the sub-antennas are interconnected to each other. …”
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The behavior of Indonesian stock market: structural breaks and nonlinearity by Rahmat Heru Setianto, Rahmat Heru, Abdul Manap, Turkhan Ali

“…In the first step, the standard linear unit root test, namely the augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, Phillip-Perron (PP) test and Kwiatkowski-Philllips-Schmidt-Shin (KPSS) test identify the random walk behaviour in the indices. …”
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Investigating the perceived emotional experience of bilinguals in the acquisition of first and second languages: KIRKHS students as a case study by Ahmad H.Osman, Rahmah, Jaffer, Usman

“…When indulging in any piece of literature, one generally experiences the emotions contained in that piece. While this rings true for a reader reading a piece in their first language, users of a second language claim to be less emotional in their second language generally and especially whilst reading literature. …”
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Ethyl 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate by Hamzah, Nurasyikin, Abd Hamid, Shafida, Abdul Rahim, Aisyah Saad, Rosli, Mohd Mustaqim, Fun, Hoong-Kun

“…In each one, the benzimidazole ring system is essentially planar, with maximum deviations of 0.027 (1) and 0.032 (1)Å, and makes dihedral angles of 38.64 (6) and 41.48 (6)°, respectively, with the attached benzene rings. …”
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A study on the benefits of practical training for undergraduate students by Abdullah, Kalthom, Ismail, Yusof, Mhd Sarif, Suhaimi

“…The purpose ofthis study is to find out the students' opinion regarding the benefits ojpractical training If the students find that practical training is beneficial to them, the researchers would like to find Olit in what ways they are beneficial, and ifnot, what are the alternatives…”
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Wear characteristics of Fe-C-Si and Fe-C-Al cast irons by Shaha, Sugrib Kumar, Haque, Md. Mohafizul, Khan, Ahsan Ali

“…Gray cast iron is an inexpensive and readily available material used for manufacturing of roller, roller shell, piston rings, cylinder liners, etc. Its low melting point is characterized as unique combination of superior properties like good friction and wear properties and economic in manufacturing. …”
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Religious motives for using facebook among university muslim students by Shahnaz , Liza, Wok, Saodah

“…The specific objectives of this study are: (1) to find out the characteristics of Facebook users among IIUM undergraduate students; (2) to find out the patterns of usage among Facebook users; (3) to find out the religious motive for using Facebook among IIUM undergraduate students; and (4) to find out the advantages and disadvantages of Facebook use among IIUM undergraduate students. …”
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