Modeling and characterization of all possible triple pass EDFA configurations by Akhter, Fowzia, Ibrahimy, Muhammad Ibn, Naji, Ahmed Wathik, Siddiquei, Hasin Reza

“…The main purpose of designing multi-stage erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) is to achieve higher gain and lower noise figure for long haul optical communication. …”
Get full text

Distribution of marine sand-dwelling dinoflagellates in Dinawan Island, Sabah by Abdul Latif, Asilah Al Has, Mohammad Noor, Normawaty

“…Sand-dwelling dinoflagellate species is important due to the capability of several species to produce toxin that may harm human being. distribution of marine sand dwelling dinoflagellates was investigated monthly from April 2009 to March 2010 in Dinawan ISland, Sabah. The main physicochemical parameters were also measured on every sampling dates. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Surface modification by EDM using Co-Cr sintered powder metallurgy electrode by Khan, Ahsan Ali, Mohammed , Baba Ndaliman, Ali, Mohammad Yeakub, Mansor, Mas Hafizah, Idrus, Nurul-Ain

“…This new Co-Cr sintered electrode was used to machine mild steel workpiece with kerosene dielectric fluid. The main objective is to modify its surface characteristics and secure increased surface hardness. …”
Get full text

Process modelling and debottlenecking study of a vaccine production by Mohamed Safri, Nurul Huda, Mel, Maizirwan, Foo, Dominic Chwan Yee, K.S. Ng, Denny, M.L. Chew, Irene

“…The main objective of this work is to model and optimise a locallydeveloped Infectious Coryza (IC) vaccine production. …”
Get full text

Outdoor green, local experience by Abdul Malek, Nurhayati, Mohd Zamri, Norhayati

“…The referencing book for local parks and landscape design implementation in Malaysia is lacked and hardly found as most of the current references are developed by the western researchers viewing western cultures and geographic. The main purpose of this study is to identify, compile, review and determine the quality aspects in Malaysian parks and landscape design and produced it in a form of textbook for all Landscape Architecture students and Landscape architect nationwide used. …”
Get full text

Islamic principles of administration: implications on practices in organization by Salleh, Mohamad Johdi

“…The discussion of the paper in relation to the impact of the Islamic principles of administration would centre around the three main areas of any organization i.e. employment practices, managerial practices and lastly the training and development. …”
Get full text

An efficient technique for human verification using finger stripes geometry by Rahman, Md. Arafatur, Azad, Md. Saiful, Anwar, Farhat

“…This finger stripe based verification consists of two main attributes, feature extraction by image processing and feature learning by ANN (Artificial Neural Network). …”
Get full text

The design of non-invasive Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) for restoration of muscle function by Azman, Amelia Wong, Naeem, Jannatul, Mohd Mustafah, Yasir

“…The stimulator of an FES device will act as the main controller that will provide with the activation or stimulation functions. …”
Get full text

Engineering education in islamic world: Challenges and objectives by Hameed, Shihab A.

“…This paper introduces the main challenges and weaknesses facing the engineering education process. …”
Get full text

Effect of Federal Constitutional Framework to Marine Environmental Law, Policy and Administration in Malaysia by Mokhtar, Khairil Azmin, Mustafa, Maizatun

“…One of the main obstacles in having effective legislations and in establishing efficient administrative mechanism to implement and enforce marine environmental laws and policies in Malaysia is due to the federal system of government which divides legislative and executive/administrative power between two levels of government, namely the federal government and the state governments. …”
Get full text

Identification and characterization of Burkholderia pseudomallei K96243 serine and metallopeptidases by Muhamad Bunnori, Noraslinda, Mohamed, Rahmah

Get full text

β-Cyclodextrin conjugated magnetic, fluorescent silica core-shell nanoparticles for biomedical applications by Md. Badruddoza , Abu Zayed, Rahman , Md. Taifur, Ghosh , Sudipa, Hossain , Md. Zakir, Shi , Jizhong, Hidajat , Kus, Uddin, Mohammad Shahab

Get full text

Women's rights in Islam by Mohd Zin, Najibah

“…Primary sources of Islamic law will be the main references with further illustrations and exegesis from legal texts of acceptable standards in Islamic law research. …”
Get full text

Cultural landscape: a new paradigm for landscape architecture by Md Jani, Haza Hanurhaza, Mohd. Hussain, Mohd. Ramzi

“…It is crucial to understand the concept of cultural landscape as it offers main contribution in sustaining the heritage value and protecting local identity and original culture of a group of people or place. …”
Get full text

Ant colony optimization for controller and sensor-actuator location in active vibration control by Md Nor, Khairul Affendy, Abdul Muthalif, Asan Gani, Wahid, Azni N.

“…Mathematical model of the simply supported plate with piezoelectric patches is derived using Euler-Bernoulli model. The main focus is to find the optimal location of the collocated sensor-actuatorand controller gains using a swarm intelligent algorithm called Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) which later verified with Genetic Algorithm (GA). …”
Get full text

Feature extraction techniques of online handwriting arabic text recognition by Abuzaraida, Mustafa Ali, Zeki, Akram M., Zeki, Ahmed M.

“…Most of the online text recognition systems consist of three main phases which are preprocessing, feature extraction, and recognition phase. …”
Get full text

Some issues on murabahah practices in Iran and Malaysian Islamic banks by Zandi Pour Joopari, GholamReza, Mohd. Ariffin, Noraini

“…Findings – Although the main principle of Islamic financial institutions is prohibition of usury, it is surprised to see that Islamic financial institutions are still practicing usury in their transaction as evidenced in Iran. …”
Get full text

Corporate governance theories from unconventional perspective by Htay, Sheila Nu Nu, Salman, Syed Ahmed, Mydin Meera, Ahamed Kameel

“…Therefore, these governance failures motivate the researchers to revisit and evaluate corporate governance theories from the ethical point of view. The main aim of this study is to propose “The Universal Corporate Governance Theory” which is developed based on the ethical teachings of Christians, Judaism, Islam, Sikh, Hinduism and Buddhism. …”
Get full text
Get full text

Design and development of an intelligent net-zero energy building for remote, harsh weather locations by Salami, Momoh Jimoh Emiyoka

“…The intelligent cooling and lighting systems can be controlled via selected sensors such as temperature sensor and infrared motion sensor that are integrated with the main controller. Fuzzy logic (FL) control technique has also been implemented in this work .The parameters involved are light intensity, the number of occupants and the room temperature. …”
Get full text

MOIM: a novel design of cryptographic hash function by Alahmad, Mohammad, Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha

“…A hash function usually has two main components: a compression function or permutation function and mode of operation. …”
Get full text