State of the art review on walking support system for visually impaired people by Hossain, Eklas, Khan, Md. Raisuddin, Muhida, Riza, Ali, Ahad

“…The technology for terrain detection and walking support system for blind people has rapidly been improved the last couple of decades but to assist visually impaired people may have started long ago. Currently, a variety of portable or wearable navigation system is available in the market to help the blind for navigating their way in his local or remote area. …”
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The Feudal Lords of Lahore’s stock exchange by Mohamed, Noor, Hassan, Arif

“…The chief architect behind all these feudal and corrupt practices was the man who had been working as a General Manager for a long time. The Malaysian CEO patiently studied the organizational culture and practices and introduced several cultural and structural changes. …”
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دور المؤثرات السقافية في تقدير المدى الزمني للفونيم: دراسة فونولوجية حاسوبية = dawr al-mu'asirat al-siyaqiyah fi taqdir al-mada al-zamani li al-fonim: dirasah fonololojiyah hasubi... by Ahmed Mahmoud, Ahmed Ragheb

“…This is done by tracking the time of long vowels in the samples of the study. The effects in approximating the time of the phoneme will be concluded through the analysis of the Quranic recitations by the samples which consist of reliable recitors such as Syaikh ‘Abdulla Basfar, Saikh Muhammad Ayyub, and Syaikh Masyari bin Rasyid al-‘Afasi. …”
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An empirical analysis of causality between development of non-bank financial intermediaries and the economic growth in malaysia by Islam, Mohd Aminul

“…The result also shows evidence of a unique long-run causality running from nonbank financial intermediaries to per capita economic growth, but not the vice versa…”
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Modeling and characterization of all possible triple pass EDFA configurations by Akhter, Fowzia, Ibrahimy, Muhammad Ibn, Naji, Ahmed Wathik, Siddiquei, Hasin Reza

“…The main purpose of designing multi-stage erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFAs) is to achieve higher gain and lower noise figure for long haul optical communication. Among the multi-stage EDFAs, triple pass EDFAs were chosen in this research. …”
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Achieving security for images by LSB and MD5 by Alahmad, Mohammad, Alshaikhli, Imad Fakhri Taha, O. Alhussainan, Sondos

“…This value will be fixed as long as there has been no change to the picture. …”
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Issues and challenges facing Islamic financial institutions in Malaysia by Ishak, Mohd. Shuhaimi, Abdullah @ Chuah Hock Leng, Osman, Abdul Razak, Dzuljastri

“…The issue of riba or usury has long been a problem for Muslims. The establishment of Islamic financial institutions is a major step in addressing this predicament, as Islamic finance has been characterized as a body to remove exploitation and injustice. …”
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Factors Influencing in Selection of MBA Programs: An Empirical Investigation in Malaysian Higher Learning’s Institutions by Sarwar, Abdullah Al-Mamun, Haque, A. K. M. Ahasanul

“…On perception, a proper policy may go a long way to increase the quality of teaching with the improvement of other related facilities which will help the university in attracting new students. …”
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Foreign direct investment, exports, education, and growth in Malaysia by Yusoff, Mohammed

“…The results suggest that real GDP per capita, exports, FDI and education spending are cointegrated. The estimated long-run relationship shows that exports, FDI and education expenditure could explain the variation in real GDP per capita. …”
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A literature analysis on the living environmental elements in residential areas by Rosli, Nur Shazwani, Kadar Hamsa, Abdul Azeez

“…Increasing traffic volume, traffic noise, traffic congestion, and air pollution are few among the many living environmental elements that the residents are subjected to which affect the quality of life and well-being of the community in the long run. A liveable residential neighbourhood is one that offers peaceful, harmonious, and healthy environment for the benefits of the community. …”
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Characteristics of better performing manufacturing companies in new product development success by Wan Jusoh, Wan jamaliah

“…The contribution of new products to corporate growth and survival has long been acknowledged. However, not much is known about the differences in characteristics of better performing compared to lesser performing companies in new product development. …”
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NFC secured online transaction in mobile computing business by Mantoro, Teddy, Ayu, Media Anugerah, Brotosaputro, Gunawan, Ain, Nur F., Ghazali, Noorzalina

“…As a result of employing NFC Technology, the users no longer need to wait in a long queue. Just “touch” or “wave” at the nearest reader to top-up.…”
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Pineapple leaf fibers and PALF-reinforced polymer composites by Salit, Mohd. Sapuan, Mohamed, Abd. Rahman, Siregar, Januar Parlaungan, Ishak, Mohd. Ridzuan

“…Pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) have long been known as textile materials in many countries. …”
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Route optimization scenario of a new scheme based on nested mobile network by Senan, Shayma, Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Saeed, Rashid Abdelhaleem, Hameed, Shihab A., Zeki, Akram M., Daoud, Jamal Ibrahim

“…NEMO Basic Support, designed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to provide network mobility, is not efficient to offer low latency handoff in the case of nested mobile networks because it produces a long transfer delay and excessively large packet sizes due to non-optimal routes and multiple encapsulations. …”
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Traffic flow model for vehicular network by Nafi, Nazmus Shaker, Hasan, M.K., Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha

“…In this paper, the model involves the analysis of the traffic parameters of an intersection with MM1 queuing system to optimize the service rate that is needed to develop the long term evaluation (LTE) based intersection management system (IMS).…”
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Enhancing the reliability of spectral correlation function with distributed computing by Alfaqawi, Mohammed, Chebil, Jalel, Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi, Ramli, Noriah, Mohamad, H.

“…However, it is considered high complex due to the 2-D functionality and the required long observation time. The SCF could be computed in various methods however, there are two methods used in practice such as FFT accumulation method (FAM) and strip spectral correlation algorithm (SSCA). …”
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Application of intelligent technique for development of Colpitts oscillator by Ameer Amsa, Mohamad Ghazali, Aibinu, Abiodun Musa, Salami, Momoh Jimoh Emiyoka

“…The developed common base Colpitts oscillator has shortest transient time response and stable Direct Current (DC) stability in the long term operation. Involvement of GA and ANN successfully optimize between transient time response and steady state response of common base oscillator. …”
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Parametric excitation of solitons in dipolar Bose Einstein condensates by Benseghir, A, Wan Abdullah, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin, Umarov, Bakhram, Baizakov, Bakhtiyor B

“…The results can lead to better understanding of the properties of ultra-cold quantum gases, such as 52Cr, 164Dy and 168Er, where the long-range dipolar atomic interactions dominate the usual contact interactions.…”
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Implementation mechanism of ethics in business organizations by Jalil, Md Abdul, Azam, Ferdous, Rahman, Muhammad Khalilur

“…It is empirically proved that ethical practices in business organizations help to create favorable relationships with other organizations and can also establish long-term positive relationships with existing and potential future customers. …”
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Understanding land idling as a strategic behaviour: A real options approach by Khalid, Haniza

“…If investors assume that the drop is temporary and that its long term prospects outweigh current holding losses, the market will observe some form of a zone of inactivity i.e., no selling and no additional buying. …”
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