Spintronics devices for neuromorphic computing by Tang, Shawn Zhen Kee

“…To solve this, we discuss the possibility of using a geometrically pinned magnetic domain wall memory device that utilises anti-notches for pinning, as the free layer of an MTJ, for future use in a three-terminal MRAM. …”
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Transverse domain wall profile for spin logic applications by Ramu, Maddu, Murapaka, Chandrasekhar, Goolaup, Sarjoosing

“…The topological defects of Transverse DWs (TDW) are of paramount importance as regards to the deterministic pinning and movement of DW within complex networks of conduits. …”
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Cell-based assays in flowing and sessile drops by Prastowo, A

“…The impact of this arrangement on cells, and the alternation of the pinning line/interface by Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS) is examined in some details. …”

Dynamics of three-dimensional helical domain wall in cylindrical NiFe nanowires by Wong, De Wei, Chandra Sekhar, M., Gan, Wei Liang, Purnama, Indra, Lew, Wen Siang

“…A minimum current density is needed to overcome an intrinsic pinning to drive the helical DW, and the propagation along the nanowire is accompanied by a rotational motion. …”
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Bilayer skyrmion dynamics on a magnetic anisotropy gradient by Ang, Calvin Ching Ian, Gan, Weiliang, Lew, Wen Siang

“…Furthermore, the analytical model also provides insights into the dynamics of skyrmion pinning and relaxation of asymmetric skyrmion pairs in bilayer-coupled skyrmion systems.…”
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Emergent vortices at a ferromagnetic superconducting oxide interface by Petrović, A P, Paré, A, Paudel, T R, Lee, K, Holmes, S, Barnes, C H W, David, A, Wu, T, Tsymbal, E Y, Panagopoulos, C

“…This hysteresis is argued to arise from vortex depinning within a thin (< 20 nm) superconducting layer, mediated by discrete ferromagnetic dipoles located solely above the layer. The pinning strength may be modified by varying the superconducting channel thickness via electric field-effect doping. …”
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Structure and dynamics of magnetic domain walls in multi-sublattice magnetic oxides by Huang, Siying

“…We investigated the DW depinning dynamics in Pt/BiYIG thin film, presenting a phase diagram of this pinning event, which proves the crucial role of minimizing the pinning effect in achieving fast DW velocity. …”
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Analysis and control of aquatic locomotion on robotic fish by Eric Purnama

“…In this project, the author developed biomimetic shark, whose swimming mechanism is categorized under thunniform, one of the most efficient swimmers. All four main shark fins were applied in the robot, namely Caudal fin, Pectoral fins, and Dorsal fin. …”
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Direct observation of deterministic domain wall trajectory in magnetic network structures by Sethi, Pankaj, Murapaka, Chandrasekhar, Goolaup, Sarjoosing, Chen, Yun Jie, Leong, Siang Huei, Lew, Wen Siang

“…The DW propagation in the network structure is governed by the geometrically induced potential barrier and pinning strength against the propagation. This technique can be extended for controlling the trajectory of magnetic charge carriers in an artificial spin ice lattice.…”
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Thermal energy storage enhancement of latent heat thermal energy storage systems by Low, Zheng Hua

“…Multiple sectioned parallel fins were proposed to increase fin surface area, without reducing PCM volume (for parallel fin of same volume). …”
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Progressive collapse of reinforced concrete building structures by Dat, Pham Xuan

“…The associated rotationally-restrained but laterally-unrestrained boundary condition of the test specimens was effected by a set of pinned-end supporting columns. Uniformly distributed loads were simulated by a twelve-point loading system. …”
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Regulation of cell migration by BMP signaling by Leong, Leslie Boon Hao

“…Preliminary observations in our group suggested that BMP signaling may play a role during fibroblast migration in the developing fin of zebrafish embryos. By introducing BMP inhibitors to chemically block BMP signaling, retardation of fibroblast migration in the fin was observed. …”
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Effect of curvature variations on the hydrodynamic performance of heaving and pitching foils by van Rees, Wim M.

“…The use of heaving and pitching fins for underwater propulsion of engineering devices poses an attractive outlook given the efficiency and adaptability of natural fish. …”
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Producing microscale Ge textures via titanium nitride- and nickel-assisted chemical etching with CMOS-compatibiliyty by Liao, Yikai, Shin, Sang-Ho, Jin, Yuhao, Wang, Qi Jie, Kim, Munho

“…Schottky contact barrier of metal catalyst with Ge is also investigated indicating similar hole injection efficiency among TiN, Ni, and Ti/Ni with Ge junction due to strong Fermi level pinning effect. The TiN- and Ni-assisted chemical etching of Ge shed light on CMOS-compatible Ge-based photonic and optoelectronic applications.…”
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The role of graphite foam pore structure on saturated pool boiling enhancement by Pranoto, I., Leong, K. C., Jin, L. W.

“…FC-72 and HFE-7000 were used as working fluids. Block and fin evaporators of different fin-to-block-surface-area ratios (AR) were designed to study the role of the internal pore structure of graphite foams in a compact air-cooled thermosyphon under saturated pool boiling condition for high heat flux electronics cooling applications. …”
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Droplet wetting and evaporation on hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces by Phonkrit, Boonchuaysream

“…The droplets also experience contact line pinning-depinning during the CCA and mixed modes on patterned substrates. …”
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Experimental and numerical studies on the cooling of mobile device by Setoh, Guojing.

“…The first one is without fins, second one with three fins and the last one with six fins. …”
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A review on heat transfer enhancement in a heat exchanger by Gobinathan, Sashwin Nair, Azizuddin, Abd Aziz, Oumer, Ahmed Nurye, Mohd Yusof, Taib, Ahmad Basirul Subha, Alias

“…To produce a large surface area, thin plates or corrugated fins are attached closely separating the two fluids. …”
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On-line optimization of biomimetic undulatory swimming by an experiment-based approach by Zhou, Chunlin, Low, Kin Huat

“…It is also found that the propulsor with six fin segments, is preferable because of higher speed and lower energy efficiency.…”
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Additive friction stir processing by Lin, Longyi

“…The continuous dynamic recrystalisation during FSP also gave finer grains, which was further enhanced with the addition of CNTs through Zener pinning effect. The improvement in tensile strengths due to finer grains through the Hall-Petch mechanism was insufficient to compensate for the drop in Orowan strengthening. …”
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