Noise enhances information transfer in hierarchical networks by Czaplicka, Agnieszka, Holyst, Janusz A., Sloot, Peter M. A.

“…The second one originates from random changes in initial network topology. We find that the information transfer can be enhanced by the noise. …”
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Plasmon geometric phase and plasmon hall shift by Shi, Li-kun, Song, Justin Chien Wen

“…Here we unveil that beneath this familiar facade plasmons possess a hidden internal structure that fundamentally alters its dynamics. In particular, we find that metals with nonzero Hall conductivity host plasmons with an intricate current density configuration that sharply departs from that of ordinary zero Hall conductivity metals. …”
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Domain specific methods for procedural modeling of historical architecture by Johannes Edelsbrunner

“…This thesis investigates some of those parts and tries to find new answers on how to model them procedurally. …”
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Practical pseudo-collisions for hash functions ARIRANG-224/384 by Guo, Jian, Matusiewicz, Krystian, Knudsen, Lars R., Ling, San, Wang, Huaxiong

“…We use this approach to find near-collisions with Hamming weight 32 for the full compression function as well as collisions for the compression function of ARIRANG reduced to 26 rounds, both with complexity close to 20 and memory requirements of only a few words.We use near collisions for the compression function to construct pseudo-collisions for the complete hash functions ARIRANG-224 and ARIRANG-384 with complexity 223 and close to 20, respectively.We implemented the attacks and provide examples of appropriate pairs of H,M values. …”
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Postprocessing East African rainfall forecasts using a generative machine learning model by Antonio, RA, McRae, ATT, McLeod, D, Cooper, F, Marsham, J, Aitchison, L, Palmer, TN, Watson, PAG

“…We explore the potential for the cGAN to produce probabilistic forecasts and find that the spread of this ensemble broadly reflects the predictability of the observations, but is also characterised by a mixture of under- and overdispersion. …”

Predictive validity of the Oxford digital multiple errands test (OxMET) for functional outcomes after stroke by Webb, SS, Demeyere, N

“…At 6-month follow up, we found a moderate predictive relationship between the OxMET accuracy and NEADL (R2 = .29, p < .001), and we did not find this prediction with MoCA taken at 6-months. …”

England’s qualifications system – the politics of resilience by Meadows, M, Baird, J-A, Stringer, N, Godfrey-Faussett, T

“…Where policy values and objectives shift over time, those responsible for the system can find themselves responding to changing or conflicting priorities. …”

Investigating factors contributing to enhancer-promoter interaction by Cornell, LJ

“…This assay also revealed the unexpected importance of gene orientation relative to their enhancers, such that maximum enhancer-induced activation is achieved when the genes are in their native orientation, whilst in the reverse orientation transcription is impeded. Finally, I also find enhancer-promoter communication, in the context of the ⍺-globin locus, is partially independent from CTCF sites throughout the locus; removal of most sites individually or in combination has no effect on alpha globin expression. …”

Perennial semantic data terms of use for decentralized web by Zhao, R, Zhao, J

“…This often involves reading lengthy and complex Terms of Use agreements, a process that users often find daunting or simply ignore. This compromises user autonomy and impedes detection of data misuse. …”

Numerical simulations of laser-driven experiments of ion acceleration in stochastic magnetic fields by Moczulski, K, Wen, H, Campbell, T, Scopatz, A, Arrowsmith, C, Bott, A, Sarkar, S, Schekochihin, A, Gregori, G

“…We validate the FLASH MHD code with experimental results and use OSIRIS particle-in-cell (PIC) code to verify the initial formation of the interaction region, showing good agreement between codes and experimental results. We find that the plasma conditions in the experiment are conducive to the lower-hybrid drift instability, yielding an increase in energy ∆E of ∼ 264 keV for 242 MeV calcium ions.…”

Face validity of the arabic alphabets writing assessment instrument for children. by Too @ Ismail, Nur Aini Sunar, Abdul Ghani, Diyana Zulaika, Ibrahim, Halijah

“…Hence, there is an urge to find a trustworthy instrument to assess Arabic handwriting, especially among children in early childhood education. …”
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Approximate Analytical Methods in Double Parametric Form Of Fuzzy Numbers for Solving Fuzzy Partial Differential Equations (S/O 14188) by Jameel, Ali Fareed, Haji Man, Noraziah

“…However, in numerous cases, it is challenging to find their exact solutions. Similar challenge experienced in partial differential equations has brought about the emergence of approximate analytical methods for solving them. …”
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Active control of broadband sound through the open aperture of a full-sized domestic window by Lam, Bhan, Shi, Dongyuan, Gan, Woon-Seng, Elliott, Stephen J., Nishimura, Masaharu

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The opioid receptor influences circadian rhythms in human keratinocytes through the β-arrestin pathway by Bigliardi, Paul, Junnarkar, Seetanshu, Markale, Chinmay, Lo, Sydney, Bigliardi, Elena, Kalyuzhny, Alex, Ong, Sheena, Dunn, Ray, Wahli, Walter, Bigliardi-Qi, Mei

“…In this study, we propose a significant association between cutaneous opioid receptor (OPr) activity and circadian rhythmicity. To investigate this link, we conducted a 48 h circadian rhythm experiment, during which RNA samples were collected every 5 h. …”
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Optimization of calcium oxide extraction from carbide lime via acid leaching: A response surface methodology analysis by Mohamad Jamil Arif, Mansor, Wong, Kevin Pak Hieng, Siti Nor Amira, Rosli, Nur Hidayati, Othman, Mohd Hizami, Mohd Yusoff, Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin

“…The escalation in carbide lime waste is linked to the surging demand for acetylene gas, significantly contributing to the production of this by-product. …”
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Exceptionally active iridium evolved from a pseudo-cubic perovskite for oxygen evolution in acid by Chen, Yubo, Li, Haiyan, Wang, Jingxian, Du, Yonghua, Xi, Shibo, Sun, Yuanmiao, Sherburne, Matthew, Ager, Joel W., Fisher, Adrian C., Xu, Jason Zhichuan

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High velocity domain wall propagation using voltage controlled magnetic anisotropy by Tan, Fu Nan, Gan, Wei Liang, Ang, Calvin Ching Ian, Liu, H. X., Poh, F., Lew, Wen Siang, Wong, G. D. H.

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Search condition-hiding query evaluation on encrypted databases by Kim, Myungsun, Lee, Hyung Tae, Ling, San, Ren, Shu Qin, Tan, Benjamin Hong Meng, Wang, Huaxiong

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Multiple hollow-core anti-resonant fiber as a supermodal fiber interferometer by Huang, Xiaosheng, Zang, Jichao, Yoo, Seongwoo

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Eurotium cristatum fermented okara as a potential food ingredient to combat diabetes by Chan, Li Yan, Takahashi, Masaki, Lim, Jean Pei, Aoyama, Shinya, Makino, Saneyuki, Ferdinandus, Ferdinandus, Ng, Clara Shi Ya, Arai, Satoshi, Fujita, Hideaki, Tan, Hong Chang, Shibata, Shigenobu, Lee, Ken Chi-Lik

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