New algorithms for hardware-efficient implementation of sign detection and magnitude comparison in residue number systems by Sachin Kumar

“…First and foremost, a new fast and area-efficient adder-based sign detector for RNS {2n−1, 2n, 2n+1} has been proposed. …”
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Block-encoding dense and full-rank kernels using hierarchical matrices: applications in quantum numerical linear algebra by Nguyen, Quynh T., Kiani, Bobak T., Lloyd, Seth

“…Classically, the celebrated fast multipole method performs matrix multiplication on kernel matrices of dimension <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:math> in time almost linear in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi></mml:math> by using the linear algebraic framework of hierarchical matrices. …”
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Two-dimensional (2D) covalent organic framework as efficient cathode for binder-free lithium-ion battery by Yao, Chang-Jiang, Wu, Zhenzhen, Xie, Jian, Yu, Fei, Guo, Wei, Xu, Zhichuan Jason, Li, Dong-Sheng, Zhang, Shanqing, Zhang, Qichun

“…A binder-free cathode was obtained by mixing 70 wt % PPTODB and 30 wt % carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as a conductive additive. Promoted by the fast kinetics of electrons/ions, high electrochemical activity, and effective π-π interaction between PPTODB and CNTs, LIBs with the as-prepared cathode exhibited excellent electrochemical performance: a high specific capacity of 198 mAh g-1 , a superb rate ability (the capacity at 1000 mA g-1 can reach 76 % of the corresponding value at 100 mA g-1 ), and a stable coulombic efficiency (≈99.6 % at the 150th cycle). …”
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Plasmonic semiconductor nanogroove array enhanced broad spectral band millimetre and terahertz wave detection by Tong, Jinchao, Suo, Fei, Zhang, Tianning, Huang, Zhiming, Chu, Junhao, Zhang, Dao Hua

“…In addition, such a single device can perform broad spectral band detection from 0.9 mm (0.330 THz) to 9.4 mm (0.032 THz). Fast responses of 3.5 µs and 780 ns are achieved at room temperature and 200 K, respectively. …”
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Tracking oxidation-induced alterations in fibrin clot formation by NMR-based methods by Lau, Wai-Hoe, White, Nathan J., Yeo, Tsin Wen, Gruen, Russell L., Pervushin, Konstantin

“…DOSY NMR measurement of fibrinogen protons demonstrated that the diffusion coefficient of fibrinogen increased by 17.4%, suggesting the oxidized fibrinogen was more compact and fast motion in the prefibrillar state. 2D-NMR analysis reflected that water protons existed as bulk water (T₂) and intermediate water (T₂ᵢ) in the control plasma fibrin. …”
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Design of low-power analog filters in WBAN receiver front-ends for hyper/hypothyroidism patients by Wang, Xiaoying

“…Active filters are the key building blocks that ensure effective communications. With the fast developing speed of the wireless communication technology, WBAN system has raised the requirements for high performance filters. …”
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Selective laser melting of ceramic particles strengthened stainless steel by Zhai, Wengang

“…In contrast, selective laser melting (SLM), or it can be called laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), is potentially a simple method to fabricate dispersed particles strengthened composites, because its small melting zone (~100 μm in width and depth) and fast cooling rate (106 - 108 K/s) help to prevent the particles from segregation. …”
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Tantalum based amorphous thin films as copper diffusion barrier by Yan, Hua

“…This dissertation presents a study of Ta-based Cu diffusion barrier for advanced semiconductor technology. With the fast development of semiconductor industry, a novel barrier is required in order to address two challenges in the back-end-of-line technology: enhancing the interconnect reliability of back-end-of-line and reducing resistance-capacitance delay faced during further scaling of semiconductor devices. …”
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Embedded computing techniques for remote mobile video surveillance systems by Nirmala Ramakrishnan

“…This has eliminated unnecessary computations and enhanced the robustness of GME during fast rotations and scale changes in the camera motion. …”
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Energy management of microgrids by Ju, Chengquan

“…However, public concern has been raised due to progressive stability and reliability issues regarding different aspects related with fast developing system infrastructure and emerging electricity market. …”
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Aqueous-only exfoliation of pristine graphite to graphene : towards sustainable, multifunctional polymer nanocomposites by Seyed Ismail Seyed Shahabadi

“…This increases the rate of polymer diffusion at the site of damage which results in fast self-healing of the damage. Due to the anti-UV properties of LMG and lignin, these nanocomposite coatings show remarkable UV resistance as well. …”
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Discrete geodesic graphs by Fang, Zheng

“…Another application is tracing the iso-curve of geodesic distance fields. DGG provides a fast preprocessing method to compute discrete geodesic distance. …”
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A study of atmospheric gradient for the analysis of weather events and prediction of rainfall in the tropical region by Naha Biswas, Anik

“…Both the gradient parameters show an increasing trend prior to a significant weather event over a larger region in the tropical climatic zone. The north and east components of atmospheric gradient have also been investigated in relation to rainfall occurring over a larger region. …”
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Phase measurements based indoor visible light positioning systems by Zhang, Sheng

“…Companies like Pure-LiFi and Oledcomm (with the product Li-Fi MAX and MyLiFi bidirectional desk lamp), as well as many research institutes, are researching on the secure and high-speed visible light-based communication approach with good adaptivity. The fast development of visible light communication (VLC) provides a great chance for visible light positioning (VLP) systems. …”
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Study on process parameter optimization for electron beam melting additive manufacturing by Wang, Chengcheng

“…In the second part, a ML method is leveraged for fast and precise process optimization with small datasets for SEBM. …”
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Reward optimization for content providers with mobile data subsidization: a hierarchical game approach by Xiong, Zehui, Zhao, Jun, Niyato, Dusit, Deng, Ruilong, Zhang, Junshan

“…Considering the inherent high complexity of the EPEC problem, we utilize the distributed Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm to obtain the optimum solutions with fast-convergence and decomposition properties of ADMM.…”
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Rotor angle stability-constrained dispatch and control of large-scale wind penetrated power system by Yuan, Heling

“…In general, four main effects on power system transient stability are: 1) wind generation has no contribution to system inertia and system with synchronous generators replaced by wind turbines will lead to reduction of inertia, 2) power electronics converter-based interfacing is added when wind turbines are implemented, which will change the dynamic behavior of the system, 3) power dispatch of synchronous machines will change fast to compensate wind power variation, 4) the magnitude and direction of power flows will fluctuate quickly and randomly in the transmission lines. …”
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Predicting glaucoma progression using deep learning framework guided by generative algorithm by Hussain, Shaista, Chua, Jacqueline, Wong, Damon, Lo, Justin, Kadziauskiene, Aiste, Asoklis, Rimvydas, Barbastathis, George, Schmetterer, Leopold, Yong, Liu

“…The patients were classified into two classes based on their VF mean deviation (MD) decline: slow progressors (< 3 dB) and fast progressors (> 3 dB). We showed that our generative model-based novel approach can achieve the best AUC of 0.83 for predicting the progression 6 months earlier. …”
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Modeling and optimization of photovoltaic systems under partially shaded and rapidly changing conditions by Jiang, Lian Lian

“…The direct prediction of the global MPP region in one step guarantees a fast system response. The implementation without irradiance sensors can accurately track the global MPP and features a relatively low cost. …”
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Growth of vanadium oxides nanostructures by chemical vapour deposition by Sim, Dao Hao

“…The growth of nanosheets arrays on Ni foam is due to the high substrate temperature which leads to fast diffusion of adatoms and crystal growth rate, and allows side deposition, forming the nanosheets structure. …”
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