Low temperature Cu-Cu thermo-compression bonding with temporary passivation of self-assembled monolayer and its bond strength enhancement by Ang, X. F., Wei, J., Leong, K. C., Tan, Chuan Seng, Lim, Dau Fatt

“…Clear evidences of in-plane and out-of-plane Cu grain growth are observed resulting in a wiggling bonding interface. …”
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Eddy transport with a beta effect: a joint experimental and numerical study by Qian, C

“…Annulus measurements in the f-plane configuration do not support the assumption of down-gradient diffusion of temperature and this result is consistent with past simulation studies. …”

Learning to count objects in images by Lempitsky, V, Zisserman, A

“…We introduce a new loss function, which is well-suited for such learning, and at the same time can be computed efficiently via a maximum subarray algorithm. …”

Fatigue stiffness loss and life prediction technique development of a real rubber automotive component by means of Finite Element Analysis by Isasi Iriondo, Mikel

“…The equivalence criteria selected for life predictions, the cracking energy density, is adequate for multiaxial and variable amplitude loadings. Similarly, critical plane approach is used for identifying the failure plane. …”
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Development, validation and the effects of culturally specific guided imagery and progressive muscle relaxation audio for patients with functional abdominal bloating by Shen, Vincent Tee Wei

“…For ERP, there were significant difference between GI and PMR for alpha waves (p=0.029), delta waves (p=0.029) and between PMR and control for delta waves (p=0.014). …”
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Effect of oblique retroreflection from a vibrating mirror on laser Doppler shift by Agusanto, Kusuma, Lau, Gih-Keong, Liu, Ting, Zhu, Chuangui

“…A laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) fails to measure a large out-of-plane vibration of a rotating mirror when the mirror obliquely reflects the laser beam away, causing a signal loss from being detected. …”
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Gate-tunable Josephson diode by Mazur, GP, van Loo, N, van Driel, D, Wang, J-Y, Kouwenhoven, LP, Badawy, G, Gazibegovic, S, Bakkers, EPAM

“…Through shadow-wall lithography, we create short Josephson junctions with gate control of both the proximitized weak link as well as the proximitized leads. When the magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the nanowire axis, the superconducting diode effect depends on the out-of-plane angle. …”

Efficiency of tuned liquid dampers in mitigating vibrations of structures with mass eccentricity by Teh, Kun Jie, Vafaei, Mohammadreza, Alih, Sophia C., Shad, Hossein

“…Moreover, to impose in-plane torsional moments to the reference structure, the location of floors’ mass was shifted 0.15 m and 0.3 m away from the geometric centroid. …”

Study of effect of finite element mesh distortion in free vibration and geometric nonlinear analyses using 2D finite elements by Yu, Modi

“…Although several research has been done on the effect of mesh distortion on classical isoparametric elements, none was done on the popular Ansys PLANE183 element that is widely used commercially. …”
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3-D analysis of one-strut failure in braced excavation by Tan, Pei Qi.

“…The shear strength of the deeper clay layer was varied for better understanding of the excavation site.Comparing the data from the three-dimensional analysis, the plane strain analysis resulted in a slight overestimation of the results. …”
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Autonomous positioning using colour based object detection and pose estimation by Hadisaputra, Andika

“…The centre coordinate of each colour in the image plane was calculated using the image moment theory. …”
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The physisorption mechanism of SO2 on graphitized carbon by Tan, Johnathan Shiliang, Do, D. D., Chew, Jia Wei

“…Instead of 3D-clusters in the case of water, SO2 is localized around the functional groups and spreads over the basal plane to form 2D-molecular layers because of the strong dispersive interactions with graphite. …”
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Remarkably enhanced thermal transport based on a flexible horizontally-aligned carbon nanotube array film by Qiu, Lin, Wang, Xiaotian, Su, Guoping, Tang, Dawei, Zheng, Xinghua, Zhu, Jie, Wang, Zhiguo, Norris, Pamela M., Bradford, Philip D., Zhu, Yuntian

“…Our results suggest horizontally aligned CNT arrays exhibit remarkably enhanced in-plane thermal conductivity and reduced out-of-plane thermal conductivity and thermal contact resistance. …”
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A unified approach and descriptor for the thermal expansion of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers by Zhong, Yang, Zhang, Lenan, Park, Ji-Hoon, Cruz, Samuel, Li, Long, Guo, Liang, Kong, Jing, Wang, Evelyn N

“…To address such thermal challenges, the thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) needs to be well understood. Here, we characterize the in-plane TECs of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers and demonstrate superior accuracy using a three-substrate approach. …”
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Determining material parameters of metal halide perovskites using time-resolved photoluminescence by Kober-Czerny, M, Dasgupta, A, Seo, S, Rombach, F, McMeekin, DP, Jin, H, Snaith, HJ

“…Finally, we estimate mobility values for the "vertical’’ charge carrier transport, that perpendicular to the plane of the substrate, for all samples using our approach. …”

Multi-path region mining for weakly supervised 3D semantic segmentation on point clouds by Wei, Jiacheng, Lin, Guosheng, Yap, Kim-Hui, Hung, Tzu-Yi, Xie, Lihua

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Near-field dynamics of parallel twin jets in cross-flow by Zang, Bin, New, Tze How

“…Moreover, as the separation distance decreases to 1.5D, the twin jets interact closer to the jet exit such that organized leading-edge and lee-side vortices are present along the symmetry plane. Cross-stream results indicate that the pair of inner vortices associated with the two resulting CVPs is being induced to move towards each other along the symmetry plane, where their opposite-signed vorticities annihilate with each other eventually. …”
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Spin orbit torques induced magnetization reversal through asymmetric domain wall propagation in Ta/CoFeB/MgO structures by Cao, Jiangwei, Chen, Yifei, Jin, Tianli, Gan, Weiliang, Wang, Ying, Zheng, Yuqiang, Lv, Hua, Cardoso, Susana, Wei, Dan, Lew, Wen Siang

“…However, as the in-plane field strength increases, an isotropic DW expansion was observed before reaching complete reversal. …”
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EEG-based dominance level recognition for emotion-enabled interaction by Liu, Yisi., Sourina, Olga.

“…EEG signal can be divided into the delta, theta, alpha, beta, and gamma waves based on their frequency bands. …”
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Understanding liver transplantation outcomes through the lens of its tissue-resident immunobiome by Prosser, AC, Klenerman, P, Lucas, M

“…TRLs are especially enriched in the liver, with every TRL subset represented, including liver-resident natural killer cells; tissue-resident memory B cells; conventional tissue-resident memory CD8, CD4, and regulatory T cells; and unconventional gamma-delta, natural killer, and mucosal-associated invariant T cells. …”