Role of ex-situ HfO2 passivation to improve device performance and suppress X-ray-induced degradation characteristics of in-situ Si3N4/AlN/GaN MIS-HEMTs by Dalapati, Pradip, Li, Hanchao, Arulkumaran, Subramaniam, Ng, Geok Ing

“…Furthermore, due to the generation of chemical vacancies under X-ray, a band tail near the edge of valence band maximum in Si3N4 and HfO2 films can be created. …”
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Discrete geodesic graphs by Fang, Zheng

“…It extends a method which approximates the intrinsic distance with the Euclidean distance in an offset band but allows user to control the error convergence rate and performs the geodesic computation in a Dijkstra-like sweep. …”
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Mechanisms and Implementation of Thermo-Optical Annealing in Silica Fiber Sensors for Radiation-Induced Attenuation Mitigation by Legoupil, Aurelien Y. M.

“…We design a white light absorption spectroscopy setup with in-situ irradiation and optical annealing, working at liquid nitrogen temperature and different post-irradiation warm-up rates. For the pure silica core and F-doped cladding fibers studied, the RIA spectrum obtained is decomposed into known radiation-induced defect absorption bands, highlighting the key role of self-trapped holes in RIA at telecommunication wavelengths. …”
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Compact x-ray source based on burst-mode inverse Compton scattering at 100 kHz by Bessuille, J., Brown, P., Carbajo, S., Dolgashev, Valery A., Lin, H., Murari, K., Resta, G., Tantawi, S., Zapata, L. E., Graves, William S., Hong, Kyung-Han, Ihloff, Ernest E., Khaykovich, Boris, Nanni, Emilio Alessandro, Kaertner, Franz X., Moncton, David E.

“…The accelerator is a novel high-efficiency standing-wave linac and rf photoinjector powered by a single ultrastable rf transmitter at X-band rf frequency. The high efficiency permits operation at repetition rates up to 1 kHz, which is further boosted to 100 kHz by operating with trains of 100 bunches of 100 pC charge, each separated by 5 ns. …”
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Bridging the Terahertz Gap: Channel Modeling for Next-Generation 6G Wireless Networks by A. Sohoo, Arslan, C. Seman, Fauziahanim, S. Khee, Yee, A. Sohu, Izhar, S. Ishak, Nurul, H. Ikhsan, Fatin

“…Future communication technologies such as 6G and Terabit DSL will utilize this THz band as it has the capability to support high data rates in Tbps. …”
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Deformation and fracture of Titanium and Aluminium alloys by Chew, Kia Guan.

“…Microscopic observations revealed banding in the microstructure which helped to improve the fatigue resistance.…”
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Performance study of terahertz (THz) wireless systems for space applications by Wang, Boyi

“…As one of the key technologies for 6G mobile communication, terahertz has abundant frequency band resources, capable of providing more than 20 GHz bandwidth and Tera bps communication rates. …”
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Design and measurement results for cooperative spectrum sharing by Vivek Ashok Bohara

“…Recently, cooperative spectrum sharing (CSS) where two wireless systems operate over the same spectrum band albeit with different priorities has been proposed as a viable framework for cognitive radio. …”
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Lasing Efficiency and Photochemical Stability of IR Laser by Oettinger, Peter E., Dewey, C. Forbes Jr

“…Broad-band lasing efficiencies (the ratios of dye laser output to ruby radiation input) ranged from 4 to 43 percent. …”
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Wireless channel modeling and spectrum monitoring for interference mitigation and link reliability insurance for existing and future CBTC systems by Kalyankar Shravan Kumar

“…CBTC operators use a 2.4 GHz ISM frequency band to reduce the operating cost. However, this introduces a significant risk of wireless interference from other ISM band applications to the CBTC signals. …”
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LKAW: a robust watermarking method based on large kernel convolution and adaptive weight assignment by Zhang, Xiaorui, Jiang, Rui, Sun, Wei, Song, Aiguo, Wei, Xindong, Meng, Ruohan

“…Further, a high-frequency wavelet loss is proposed, by which the watermarking is restricted to only the low-frequency wavelet sub-bands, thereby enhancing the robustness of watermarking against image compression. …”
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Cardiac activity detection : a fast prototyping approach with health safety considerations by Guo, Xufeng, Ser, Wee, Ong, Marcus Eng Hock

“…This paper presents a fast prototyping approach for the construction of a Doppler radar system operating at 24-GHz ISM-Band for noncontact detection of cardiac activities. …”
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Development of advanced Fe-based oxygen carriers for chemical looping applications by Fan, Qianwenhao

“…The enhanced activity can be rationalized by the enhanced activity of the TM-O bonds, which are correlated to descriptors such as Goldschmidt tolerance factor, the O 2p band center, and the degree of TM-O hybridization. 3. …”
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All-sky search for continuous gravitational waves from isolated neutron stars using Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo O3 data by Sudhir, Vivishek

“…Four different analysis methods are used to search in a gravitational-wave frequency band from 10 to 2048 Hz and a first frequency derivative from − 10 − 8 to 10 − 9     Hz / s . …”
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PN-type quantum barrier for InGaN/GaN light emitting diodes by Zhang, Zi-Hui, Tan, Swee Tiam, Ji, Yun, Liu, Wei, Ju, Zhengang, Kyaw, Zabu, Sun, Xiaowei, Demir, Hilmi Volkan

“…In addition, the enhanced overall radiative recombination rates in the multiple quantum wells and increased effective energy barrier height in the conduction band has substantially suppressed the electron leakage from the active region. …”
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The golden bull : is it coming? (current prospects of gold trading) by Lim, Wee Beng, Lim, Daniel Chih Ming, Leong, Kum Hoe

“…We must admit that over the past few years, the price of gold has been in its doldrums and has seemingly been contained within a narrow band of prices. Unlike most other investments, gold hoarding not only does not reap annual returns in the form of dividends or interests (with the exception of gold shares and the like), it instead entails the incurrence of an annual maintenance fee for storage, insurance and other expenses. …”
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Molecular and immunological profiling of Bartonella spp. in shelter cat population in Peninsular Malaysia by Alias, Nurul Najwa Ainaa

“…Molecular detection of Bartonella DNA was performed using conventional PCR detecting 16S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer sequence which yield a single band at 630 to 680 base pair. Bartonella DNA was detected from four cats (4/217;1.8%) in which three from cat’s blood and one from oral swab. …”
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Essential role of lattice oxygen in methanol electrochemical refinery toward formate by Meng, Fanxu, Wu, Qian, Elouarzaki, Kamal, Luo, Songzhu, Sun, Yuanmiao, Dai, Chencheng, Xi, Shibo, Chen, Yubo, Lin, Xinlong, Fang, Mingliang, Wang, Xin, Mandler, Daniel, Xu, Jason Zhichuan

“…Here, using 18O isotope-labeled catalysts, we find that the oxygen atoms in formate generated during the methanol e-refinery reaction can originate from the catalysts' lattice oxygen and the O-2p-band center levels can serve as an effective descriptor to predict the catalytic performance of the catalysts, namely, the formate production rates and Faradaic efficiencies. …”
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Improving detection of chromosomal abnormalities in multiple myeloma using fluorescence in situ hybridization by Naw, Wah Wah

“…This study confirms that interphase FISH significantly increases the detection rate of chromosomal abnormalities in multiple myeloma.…”
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In-situ infrared spectroscopy studies of surface reactions over irradiated photocatalysts by Gong, Dangguo

“…However, no major breakthrough is forthcoming as yet and other approaches are attracting serious interest, e.g., sensitization by narrow-band gap semiconductors, decoration with nanoparticulate metals having plasmon resonance absorption, or organic polymers less susceptible to photo-bleaching than conventional dyes. …”
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