The antecedents and consequences of a layered architecture of mobile handsets by Lee, Alvin Wei Ming

“…Incumbents such as Nokia, Samsung and Sony Ericsson have been attempting to regain market dominance through the launch of similar products and services. …”
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To what extent is national service a constraint on the development of football in Singapore by Liang, Brendan Jialiang

“…Dropping to the lowest ever ranking by FIFA in 2016, the state of the national sport of Singapore, Football, had seen better days. For a country that once had a 12-year plan to qualify for the 2010 FIFA World Cup to find itself in such dismal state, this paper sought to identify one of the possible causes of such failure. …”
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Development of a power meter for a bicycle by SYED FARUQ AL AIDID S AFANDI

“…The proof is that to this date, people can be seen still riding a bicycle as a mode of transport. …”
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Predicting the antigenicity and reassortment probability of influenza viruses by Ong, Wenqi

“…The emergence of novel combinations of influenza virus strains has been the main cause of pandemics as it outpaces the development of flu vaccines to bring the spread of the influenza virus under control. …”
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RanDumb: random representations outperform online continually learned representations by Prabhu, A, Sinha, S, Kumaraguru, P, Torr, PHS, Sener, O, Dokania, PK

“…However, little attention has been paid to the efficacy of continually learned representations, as representations are learned alongside classifiers throughout the learning process. …”

Ergogenic and metabolites analyses of piyarom date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) using NMR-based metabolomics and its effect on Sprague dawley rats by Shanan, Hana Kadum

“…In conclusion, improvements were seen in rats treated with high dose Piyarom date extract in terms of endurance capacity, energy metabolism, muscle injury parameters and metabolites generated that are not seen in the rats treated with caffeine. …”
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Investigation of the fuel consumption of a ship considering the dynamic coupling effect among resistance, propeller torque and engine power under the control of a governor by Beh, Gerald Kah Hooi

“…Over the past century, the maritime industry has seen an uptick in demand for shipping and other related services due to increasing globalisation. …”
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Development of an application to improve mental health (A) by Khor, Chin Yi

“…It is crucial to implement peer support in tackling mental health issues, as information provided by peers is usually seen as more credible and up-to-date than that offered by professionals. …”
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Evaluating the rediscovery process as a treatment programme for a range of substance use disorders by Parker, Phil

“…No effect on outcomes was seen in the different referral routes for all analysed measures, at all time points, with the exception of impulsivity at 1month and QOL at 3-month. …”
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Identification of novel functional compounds from forest onion and its biological activities against breast cancer by Nurkolis, Fahrul, Kurniatanty, Isma, Wiyarta, Elvan, Permatasari, Happy Kurnia, Mayulu, Nelly, Taslim, Nurpudji Astuti, Tjandrawinata, Raymond Rubianto, Hardinsyah, Hardinsyah, Tallei, Trina Ekawati, Tsopmo, Apollinaire, Radu, Son, Hadinata, Edwin, Kim, Bonglee, Ribeiro, Rosy Iara Maciel Azambuja, Syahputra, Rony Abdi

“…Therefore, this study focuses on metabolite profiling, in silico or pharmacoinformatic activity and mechanisms, as well as advanced validation on in vitro cell lines. Ten compounds identified in E. bulbosa bulb ethanolic extract (EBE) showed cancer receptor and radical inhibitory activity via network pharmacology and molecular docking simulation. …”
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"Partisan or party-shun?" : When fact-checking meets partisanship by Goh, Bryan Wei Ming

“…Conversely, a non-government fact-check was seen as more credible than a non-government fact-check and thus, more believable. …”
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The inert online citizen : online political spaces in Singapore by Rachna Raghupathi

“…Unlike the previous explosive medium- the television- the internet seemed to circumvent national law and regulation, attempts at censorship; governments no longer had a say in what could be seen, and by whom. The liberalising impact it had on societal thinking was even seen as potentially destabilising, especially in developing countries. …”
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The Impact of Government Policies in Middle Eastern Countries on Digital Platform Startups by Ali Osman, Mohamed Mamdouh

“…Fintech startups offer a wide range of products/services, such as digital payments, Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL), crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending, etc. Middle East and North African (MENA) countries have seen significant growth in the number of fintech startups and the total investment value in these companies. …”
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Loss of NnT increases expression of oxidative phosphorylation complexes in C57BL/6J hearts by Williams, Jack L., Hall, Charlotte L., Meimaridou, Eirini, Metherell, Louise A.

“…However, differential gene expression was mainly driven by mouse background with some changes seen in all three tissues, perhaps reflecting underlying genetic differences between the C57BL/B6J and -6N substrains.…”
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Exploring Malaysian landscape practitioner standpoint towards risk definition in landscape architectural project by S. Muthuveeran, Adam Aruldewan, Shahidan, Mohd Fairuz, Hasna, Mohd Fabian, Azmi, Athira, Mustaffa Kamal, Mohd Firdaus, Rasidin, Elly Widiyanty

“…The study's results reveal that landscape risk perception is deficient, with risks seen as a threat to the project, uncertain, and inevitable. …”
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Analysing Malaysian exports, capital, exchange rate, and income growth through the balance of payments constrained growth model by Ramasamy, Kanageswary, Said, Rusmawati, Ismail, Normaz Wana

“…Malaysia's economy has grown slower in the last several years, as seen by the country's dropping goods exports, weaker ringgit, and decreased influx of foreign capital. …”
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Physical characterization of bamboo schizostachyum grande fiber treated by silane coupling agent for hydrophobic applications by Roseli, Adyla Illyana, Mat Hassana, Nik Normunira, Yahya, Nur Faezah, Atil, Aida Atiqah, Darlis, Nofrizalidris, Roslan, Mohd Nazrul, Tuan Ismail, Tuan Noor Hasanah

“…Results showed that treated bamboo fiber exhibited a stronger and more closely bound fiber structure with a surface that reacted better to silane coupling agents, as seen in SEM images. TGA analysis revealed that thermal degradation occurred completely at a higher temperature for treated bamboo fiber compared to untreated bamboo fiber. …”
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Arabic automatic question generation using transformer model. by Alhashedi, Saleh, Mohd. Suaib, Norhaida, Bakri, Aryati

“…The Arabic language has seen a small number of contributions to this problem-solving effort. …”

Promoting Islamic Social Finance: Experience From Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia by Zainol, Zairy, Abd. Wahab, Norazlina, Md. Tahir, Raziah, Osman, Amirul Faiz, Abdul Majid, Nurul Huda, Hanafi, Norshafizah

“…Sahabat projects’ performance is seen to be excellent at the early stage of participation. …”
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Evaluation of diabetic wound healing properties of moringa oleifera lam using in vitro and in vivo wound models by Muhammad Amali, Abubakar

“…There was also some form of partial destruction of Islet of Langerhans and some normal islets were seen to be preserved even after the administration of a low dose of STZ and NAD which mimics the type-2 diabetes seen in humans. …”
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