Bias in machine learning applications to address non-communicable diseases at a population-level: a scoping review by Birdi, Sharon, Rabet, Roxana, Durant, Steve, Patel, Atushi, Vosoughi, Tina, Shergill, Mahek, Costanian, Christy, Ziegler, Carolyn P., Ali, Shehzad, Buckeridge, David, Ghassemi, Marzyeh, Gibson, Jennifer, John-Baptiste, Ava, Macklin, Jillian, McCradden, Melissa, McKenzie, Kwame

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Global surgery and climate change: how global surgery can prioritise both the health of the planet and its people by Chen, Sophia, Zolo, Yvan, Ngulube, Lumbani, Isiagi, Moses, Maswime, Salome

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The potential of fluocinolone acetonide to mitigate inflammation and lipid accumulation in 2D and 3D foam cell cultures by Nguyen, Luong T. H., Muktabar, Aristo, Tang, Jinkai, Wong, Yee Shan, Thaxton, Colby S., Venkatraman, Subbu Subramanian, Ng, Kee Woei

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Does mental fatigue affect performance in racket sports? a systematic review by Ding, Cong, Soh, Kim Geok, Sun, He, Roslan, Samsilah, Cao, Shudian, Zhao, Yue

“…A thorough search was conducted across five databases, including Web of Science, PubMed, SCOPUS, SPORTDiscus (via EBSCOhost), and the Psychological and Behavioral Science Collection (via EBSCOhost). …”
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Wear behaviour of NiTi shape memory alloys by Yan, Lina

“…This study aims at understanding the wear behaviour of NiTi SMA, with the hope to provide a guideline for its better use as wear resistant materials. Ball-on-disk sliding wear tests and reciprocating wear tests were conducted, and an alumina (Al2O3) ball was used as counter-body. …”
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Algorithmic discrimination and ethical perspective of artificial intelligence / by Kılıç, Muharrem, editor, Kahyaoglu, Sezer Bozkus, editor, SpringerLink (Online service)

“…Comprising an array of insightful chapters, this book offers an in-depth exploration of artificial intelligence technologies, encompassing a broad spectrum of topics ranging from data protection to algorithmic discrimination, the deployment of artificial intelligence in criminal proceedings to combating hate speech, and from predictive policing to meta-surveillance. It aims to serve as a call to action, urging societies and policymakers to acknowledge the potential threats posed by AI and recognize the need for robust legislative frameworks and ethical principles to ensure that international standards on human rights are upheld in the face of technological advancements…”
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Optimization Techniques for Hybrid Power Systems : Renewable Energy, Electric Vehicles, and Smart Grid / by Hazra, Sunanda, 1991-, editor 655474, Sultana, Sneha, 1988-, editor 655475, Roy, Provas, 1973-, editor 646925, IGI Global Scientific Publishing (Online service) 655412

“…This book has a focus on nature-inspired and meta-heuristic optimization methods, and it demonstrates how these techniques have revolutionized renewable energy problem-solving and their application in real-world scenarios. …”
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Gas-phase and solid-state electronic structure analysis and DFT benchmarking of HfCO by Ariyarathna, Isuru R., Cho, Yeongsu, Duan, Chenru, Kulik, Heather J.

“…We utilized the CCSD(T) benchmark values of De, excitation energy, and ionization energy (IE) values to evaluate density functional theory (DFT) errors with 23 exchange–correlation functionals spanning GGA, meta-GGA, global GGA hybrid, meta-GGA hybrid, range-separated hybrid, and double-hybrid functional families. …”
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Hardness of Range Avoidance and Remote Point for Restricted Circuits via Cryptography by Chen, Yilei, Li, Jiatu

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Why federated learning will do little to overcome the deeply embedded biases in clinical medicine by Sauer, Christopher Martin, Pucher, Gernot, Celi, Leo Anthony

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Is sentence processing really automatic? by Lin, Melicia Jia Ying

“…In the COLOUR CONTEXT condition, the colour word in the sentence refers to the concept of colour (eg. a blue ball). In the NON-COLOUR CONTEXT condition, the colour word in the sentence does not refer to the concept of colour (eg. out of the blue). …”
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Transition metal doped apatites as inert non-toxic pigments by Pang, Khin Yin

“…SEM and SEM-EDX analysis also revealed that the ball-milling process could cause sample degradation if the sample underwent the process for prolonged periods of time. …”
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Manufacturing mesenchymal stromal cells in a microcarrier-microbioreactor platform can enhance cell yield and quality attributes: case study for acute respiratory distress syndrome by Krupczak, Brandon, Farruggio, Camille, Van Vliet, Krystyn J.

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Joint modelling of longitudinal data: a scoping review of methodology and applications for non-time to event data by Ouko, RK, Mukaka, M, Ohuma, EO

“…Methods: We conducted a search in PubMed, Embase, Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines for articles published up to 28 January 2024. …”

Essence facts and the source of normativity by Baysan, U

“…Along the way, I address questions about what it is to be a normative fact and relate the implications of this discussion to general issues about metaphysical explanation in meta-normativity.…”

Development of sensorised tool for robotic manipulation of objects by Seetharaman, Yuvanesh

“…The proposed sensorised tool addresses these issues by incorporating a dynamic ball and base mechanism that would autonomously adjust itself to be in full contact with the object to be moved. …”
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A study of tidal turbine array by Yong, Heng Wei.

“…The torque sensor will be measured by mounting on a DC motor, fixing ball bearings to a housing hub. By doing so, it will prevent its rotation by the deflection of a strain-gauge-instrumented plate. …”
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Melatonin and health: an umbrella review of health outcomes and biological mechanisms of action by Posadzki, Pawel Przemyslaw, Bajpai, Ram, Kyaw, Bhone Myint, Roberts, Nicola J., Brzezinski, Amnon, Christopoulos, George I, Divakar, Ushashree, Bajpai, Shweta, Soljak, Michael, Dunleavy, Gerard, Jarbrink, Krister, Nang, Ei Ei Khaing, Soh, Chee Kiong, Car, Josip

“…Seven meta-analyses were significant with P values less than 0.001 under the random-effects model. …”
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Biotechnology for sustainable materials: innovating today for a greener tomorrow by Bhatia, Shashi Kant, Bhatia, Saurabh, Inda-Webb, Maria Eugenia, Kourmentza, Konstantina, Moon, Tae Seok, Singh, Vijai, Ahuja, Vishal, Li, Jingbo, Mehariya, Sanjeet, Walia, Abhishek, Diao, Jinjin, Han, Taehee, Kumar, J. Vinoth, Li, Chenyi, Toparlak, Omer Duhan, Wu, Feilun, Zhao, Jikai

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Segment anything: real-time AI model interaction and visualization by Wang, Jingwei

“…This service utilizes the cutting-edge Segment Anything Model(SAM) from the Meta AI research team, finally integrated into Image-Pro, a platform developed by research engineers at S-lab. …”
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