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A hydrophilic polyimidazolium antibiotic targeting the membranes of Gram-negative bacteria
Published 2024“…The rise of MDR Gram-negative bacteria (GNB), especially those resistant to last-resort drugs such as carbapenems and colistin, is a global health risk and calls for increased efforts to discover new antimicrobial compounds. …”
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Journal Article -
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Identification of potential common cyclic-di-GMP regulated biomarkers among three gram negative bacteria via transcriptomic and metabolomic profiling
Published 2017“…Biofilm infections can evade host immune attack and develop into chronic conditions, which cannot be efficiently eradicated by conventional antimicrobial treatments. In most Gram-negative bacteria, biofilm formation can be regulated by a secondary messenger, bis-(3'-5')-cyclic dimeric guanosine monophos-phate, c-di-GMP. …”
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Thesis -
3
Evaluating vision-language models long-chain reasoning ability with multiple ground truths
Published 2024“…With the recent advancements in vision-language models, many researchers start to evaluate their various zero-shot capabilities to answer questions given a video input. …”
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Final Year Project (FYP) -
4
Antibacterial activity of green silver nanoparticles on the in vitro pathogen infected Eucalyptus pellita plant
Published 2024“…The focal point of the current research is to use of green synthesised AgNPs as an efficient antibacterial agent that particularly targets in vitro pathogen infections in E. pellita plants. Thus, this study finds that green AgNPs possess potent antibacterial activity and could therefore be developed as a promising antimicrobial agent for the treatment of bacterial infections, including gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.…”
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Comparative analysis of dehydration techniques on phytochemical and antibacterial properties on pink and purple flowers impatiens walleriana
Published 2025“…Microwave-dried leaf extracts were evaluated for antibacterial activity using the disc diffusion method. Both pink and purple flower varieties demonstrated inhibition of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, with the pink flower showing greater antibacterial effects. …”
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Conference or Workshop Item -
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Cationic polymer-based antimicrobial and multifunctional hydrogels for enhanced healing of infected wounds
Published 2018“…Further improvements such as using a stronger UV photoinitiator can aim to increase the efficacy of PIM-Dex hydrogels to Gram-negative bacteria. In the future, in vivo studies on mouse can be conducted on these antimicrobial hydrogels to better understand its efficacy on human skin.…”
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Final Year Project (FYP) -
8
Designer broad-spectrum polyimidazolium antibiotics
Published 2021“…We synthesized several cationic peptide mimics, main-chain cationic polyimidazoliums (PIMs), and discovered that, although select PIMs show little acute mammalian cell toxicity, they are potent broad-spectrum antibiotics with activity against even pan-antibiotic-resistant gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, and mycobacteria. …”
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Journal Article -
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Micropropagation and determination of essential oil components and antimicrobial activities of temu hitam (Curcuma aeruginosa roxb.)
Published 2015“…All the four extracted oils appeared to be inactive on Gram negative bacteria Serratia marcescens. From this study, the successful in vitro propagation of C.aeruginosa could provide large scale production of disease-free planting materials. …”
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Thesis -
10
White-light-responsive prussian blue nanophotonic particles for effective eradication of bacteria and improved healing of infected cutaneous wounds
Published 2024“…With excellent photothermal and photodynamic properties, CHPB-FD nanoparticles can effectively eradicate both Gram-positive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa in vitro and in vivo. …”
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Journal Article -
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Ultrasonic-assisted extraction of phenolic compound from harumanis mango leaves (Mangifera indica) using green Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents (NADESs)
Published 2024“…Harumanis extract using NADES-3 had saponins, phenols, glycosides, tannins, and antimicrobial activity on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The results show that NADES effectively extracts phenolic compounds from Harumanis leaves, which have significant therapeutic potential.…”
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Proteomic network of antibiotic-induced outer membrane vesicles released by extensively drug-resistant Elizabethkingia anophelis
Published 2023“…Elizabethkingia anophelis, a nonfermenting Gram-negative bacterium, causes life-threatening health care-associated infections. …”
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Journal Article -
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High-density three-dimensional network of covalently linked nitric oxide donors to achieve antibacterial and antibiofilm surfaces
Published 2021“…Our coated PU surfaces display good biocompatibility and exhibit excellent antibiofilm formation activity in vitro (up to 99.99%) against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. …”
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Journal Article -
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Use of co-cultivation method to stimulate the production of antimicrobial natural products from mangrove microorganisms
Published 2015“…Actinomycetes are high GC Gram-positive mycelial bacteria that are widely documented as a rich source of bioactive products, especially within the genus Streptomyces. …”
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Final Year Project (FYP) -
15
Integrated bionic human retina process and in-sensor rc system based on 2d retinomorphic memristor array
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Journal Article -
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Fabrication of bilayer nanofibrous-hydrogel scaffold from bacterial cellulose, PVA, and gelatin as advanced dressing for wound healing and soft tissue engineering
Published 2024“…In vitro biological studies were performed on fibroblasts (3T3) and human embryonic kidneys (HEK-293), which showed desirable cell viability, proliferation, and adhesion to the bilayer. …”
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Ocular delivery of predatory bacteria with cryomicroneedles against eye infection
Published 2021“…The viability of B. bacteriovorus in cryoMNs remains above 80% as found in long-term storage studies, and they successfully impede the growth of gram-negative bacteria in vitro or in a rodent eye infection model. …”
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Journal Article -
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Mitoxantrone targets both host and bacteria to overcome vancomycin resistance in Enterococcus faecalis
Published 2023“…Here, we investigate the antibiotic and immunological activity of the anticancer agent mitoxantrone (MTX) in vitro and in vivo against vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE). …”
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Journal Article -
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New multi-target based therapeutics against an opportunistic superbug
Published 2013“…Taken together, it is imperative to discover more potent drugs and novel therapeutic strategies to combat the infections caused by this superbug. …”
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Thesis -
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The metal ion-dependent adhesion site motif of the Enterococcus faecalis EbpA pilin mediates pilus function in catheter-associated urinary tract infection
Published 2014“…We discovered that the function of Ebp pili in vivo depended on a predicted metal ion-dependent adhesion site (MIDAS) motif in EbpA’s von Willebrand factor A domain, a common protein domain among the tip subunits of sortase-assembled pili. …”
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Journal Article