Wholesale central bank digital currencies: approaches, implementation strategies and use cases by Bear, K, Vertex, P, Zhang, B, Hussain, H, Coelho, H

The development of volcanic ash cloud layers over hours to days due to atmospheric turbulence layering by Bursik, Marcus, Yang, Qingyuan, Bear-Crozier, Adele, Pavolonis, Michael, Tupper, Andrew

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Effect of iron (III) oxide concentration on the performance of meta-resonators embedded in cementitious matrix by Sum, Yee Loon, Rheinheimer, Vanessa, Soong, Boon Hee, Paulo J. M., Monteiro

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Creating functionally graded concrete materials with varying 3D printing parameters by Tay, Daniel Yi Wei, Lim, Jian Hui, Li, Mingyang, Tan, Ming Jen

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Does bankruptcy law prevent internalization of environmental costs: evidence from China by Li, Xingwei

“…The principle requires those responsible for environmental damage or imminent threats of damage to bear the necessary costs of remediation and prevention. …”
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MMSE multiuser detection for uplink DS-CDMA with regenerative cooperative relaying by Liu, Yan.

“…Max-Cooperation achieves the lowest BER among the three methods. When the number of users increases, the BER performance with direct transmission gets worse, but the BER performance of Max-Cooperate improves significantly. …”
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Bit-error rate simulation and analysis of various frequency-hopped multiple-access receivers by Wang, Kaiyuan

“…In the end, we get the results of BER performances in different situations. In each channel, we have 3 figures illustrating the BER performance of MRC, EGC and SC with multiple users. …”
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Novel receiver design for suppression of frequency-hopped multiple-access (FHMA) systems by Muhammad Faizal Razali

“…We include five diversity combining techniques and simulate the results in order to study if they help improve the BER of the FHMA system. Based on the Matlab simulations, the addition of diversity combining techniques helps to improve the BER of the system. …”
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Transmission of multimedia content over wireless network by Lim, Calvin Yong Poo.

“…BER shows the rate at which the receiver receiving an erroneous bit. …”
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Investigation on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation by Fan, Rui

“…To be specific, in low SNR region, OFDM-IM's BER performance is not as good as classical OFDM's while in high SNR region, OFDM-IM outperforms classical OFDM in terms of BER performance. …”
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Influence of presumed influence on thinness as a beauty ideal for girls. by Soh, Wai Siong.

“…On the other hand, if the “influence on significant others or female peers” exerts an impact on “influence on self”, it will result in desire to be thin.…”
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Interference suppression of coded frequency hopped system by Ong, Johnson Soon Ann

“…The purpose of this report is to study the bit error rate (BER) of the frequency hopped (FH) system with a non-coherent MFSK or M-ary frequency-shift-keyed modulation and how to improve the BER, with the usage of some channel coding techniques. …”
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Symbol-error performance and bit-error performance for 2-dimensional signals by Ilakkiyaa D/O Gunasekaran

“…The main purpose of this project is to compare the SER and BER performances for different Phase Shift Keying (PSK) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) schemes. …”
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Location Selection for Beekeeping in Optimizing Honey Production using Linear Programming Model (S/O 14038) by Abdul Rahman, Syariza, Benjamin, Aida Mauziah, Omar, Mohd Faizal

“…Meliponiculture is an activity of raising stingless bees to obtain bee products, mainly honey. Honey production by bees varies depending on various factors which also affect its amount and quality. …”
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Nonlinear channel equalization for wireless communication systems using Legendre neural networks by Patra, Jagdish Chandra, Meher, Pramod Kumar, Chakraborty, Goutam

“…The functional link NN (FLANN) for nonlinear channel equalization which we had proposed earlier, offers faster mean square error (MSE) convergence and better bit error rate (BER) performance compared to multilayer perceptron (MLP). …”
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Challenges of online collaborative learning among special needs university students by Hidayu Shafie, Ireena Nasiha Ibnu, Noori, Abdullah, Nurhilleny Rosly, Nadia Anuar, Nur Husna Serip Mohamad

“…Based on the findings of the study, it was found that the SNS in this study mostly had problems communicating with their peers during online collaborative learning. They were not really lacking in collaborative skills, but they were more concerned about their peers’ perspectives on their disabilities, and their abilities to do group work. …”
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MIMO visible light communication system with enhanced performance by Han, Junyao

“…Furthermore, zero-forcing and minimum mean square error with regards to pre and post coding were used to plot BER against various parameters. In this simulation, the performance of 4x4-MIMO-OFDM is evaluated and enhanced…”
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Space-time line code aided offset spatial modulation by Pang, Yashan, Xiao, Yue, Lei, Xia, Guan, Yong Liang, Joung, Jingon

“…Simulation results confirm the tightness of the derived BER bound and the advantages of the proposed scheme.…”
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Bit-error rate simulation for frequency-hopped multiple-access systems over fading channels by Le, Thi Ngoc Anh.

“…Five diversity-combining methods utilized in BER simulation to counter MAI and PBJ effects are square-law linear combining, product combining, hard-decision majority-vote (HDMV), self-normalizing and clipper receivers.…”
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IS activity in Southeast Asia by Liow, Joseph Chinyong, Liow Chin Yong, Joseph

“…The increasing number of recruits from Indonesia and Malaysia to Islamic State reflects the evolving security threat to Southeast Asia. The emerging pattern bears lessons for countries in the region.…”
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