Lasso environment model combination for robust speech recognition by Xiao, Xiong, Li, Jinyu, Chng, Eng Siong, Li, Haizhou

“…We propose to estimate the weights by using Lasso (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator) which imposes an L1 regularization term in the weight estimation problem to shrink some weights to exactly zero. …”
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Exploring green solvent systems and enhanced solubility of xanthone in triglyceride‑based tricaprin‑tricaprylin mixtures with thermodynamic insights by Liu, Hua, Stanslas, Johnson, Ren, Jiaoyan, Suleiman, Norhidayah, Chong, Gun-Hean

“…The solubility data were effectively correlated using the local composition-regular solution theory (LC-RST) model and achieved an ARDln value of 4.8 × 10–3. …”
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Formation of Representations in Neural Networks by Ziyin, Liu, Chuang, Isaac, Galanti, Tomer, Poggio, Tomaso

“…We present a minimal-assumption theory demonstrating that the balance between gradient noise and regularization is crucial for the emergence the canonical representation. …”
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Optimizing Cas9-mediated HDR in HEK293 by Lee, Cheryl

“…The most widely used genome editing tool is the Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR associated proteins (Cas) system. …”
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A theory of zeugma by Yeo, Jia Qi

“…I then identify basic structures for the three subtypes of nominal, verbal and adjectival zeugma, and consolidate several disparate concepts previously mentioned in relation to zeugma, including homonymy, regular and irregular polysemy, and Segmented Discourse Representation Theory. …”
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Dynamical analysis of physiologic signals by Noraznita Ramli.

“…ApEn is a measurement designed to quantify the degree of regularity versus unpredictability in a given dataset. [5] DFA is a fractal-related method that provides for estimation of scaling exponents. [6, 7] The purpose of applying these methods is to see whether such techniques based on dynamical analysis add information to conventional statistics.…”
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4D printing of heat-driven self-assembly structures (Part II) by Teo, Jin Howe

“…In 4D printing, besides the regular three dimensions, the fourth dimension is time-dependent shape change of the printed product. …”
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Development of a low power motion tracking wireless node for IoT applications by Christina, Grace

“…These tracking nodes then regularly send sensors’ movement data to a central device, which in this case is a Raspberry Pi for further processing. …”
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Machine learning based feature extraction from EEG signals for brain-computer interface by Cai, AoChen

“…In this project, a novel feature weighting and regularization (FWR) method which uses all CSP features and its variants is applied with CSP to prevent BCI performance degradation. …”
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Evaluation of rumor source estimation algorithms by Xie, BinBin

“…We operated the algorithm on factor graph under SIR model and tested it on both random regular graphs (RRG) and Erdős Rényi (ER) Graph on synthetic datasets. …”
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Friendship and publishing in Geoffrey Brito’s Sol meldunensis: a collaborative gift book from Cirencester Abbey for Geoffrey, abbot of Malmesbury, 1246–60 by Dunning, ANJ

“…The regular canons of Cirencester Abbey and the monks of Malmesbury Abbey formed a literary exchange in the 1130s with Robert of Cricklade and William of Malmesbury. …”

Generalized RBF feature maps for efficient detection by Vempati, S, Vedaldi, A, Zisserman, A, Jawahar, CV

“…Furthermore, we investigate a learning method using l1 regularization to encourage sparsity in the final vector representation, and thus reduce its dimension. …”

Super-resolution enhancement of text image sequences by Capel, D, Zisserman, A

“…We then propose two estimators suitable for the enhancement of text images: a maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimator based on a Huber prior and an estimator regularized using the total variation norm. We demonstrate the improved noise robustness of these approaches over the Irani and Peleg estimator. …”

Tissue-specific modulation of CRISPR activity by miRNA-sensing guide RNAs by Garcia-Guerra, A, Sathyaprakash, C, de Jong, O, Lim, W, Vader, P, El Andaloussi, S, Bath, J, Reine, J, Aoki, Y, Turberfield, A, Wood, MA, Rinaldi, C

“…Here, we present CRISPR MiRAGE (miRNA-activated genome editing), a tool comprising a dynamic single-guide RNA that senses miRNA complexed with Argonaute proteins and controls downstream CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) activity based on the detected miRNA signature. …”

Finite element methods for multicomponent convection-diffusion by Aznaran, FRA, Farrell, PE, Monroe, CW, Van-Brunt, AJ

“…Developing a variational formulation for discretizing these equations is challenging: the formulation must balance physical relevance of the variables and boundary data, regularity assumptions, tractability of the analysis, enforcement of thermodynamic constraints, ease of discretization and extensibility to the transient, anisothermal and nonideal settings. …”

Learning to count objects in images by Lempitsky, V, Zisserman, A

“…Learning to infer such density can be formulated as a minimization of a regularized risk quadratic cost function. We introduce a new loss function, which is well-suited for such learning, and at the same time can be computed efficiently via a maximum subarray algorithm. …”

Control co-design of a large offshore wind farm considering the effect of wind extractability by Pahus, ML, Nishino, T, Kirby, A, Vogel, CR

“…We also introduce a 'gridded' turbine layout optimisation into the CCD, which allows us to quickly find optimal angles of the primary axes of a regular turbine array to maximise the annual energy production (AEP) of a given number of turbines at a given offshore farm site. …”

Malaysian teachers’ perceptions towards Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT): an analysis based on school level and subjects taught by Loo, Daron Benjamin

“…Based on these fi ndings, it can be concluded that while there is a perception that ERT is diff erent from regular online teaching, there remains challenges in the implementation of online classes. …”
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Modelling familiarity : towards age-friendly exergame design by Zhang, Hao

“…Older adults are suggested to take regular exercises to prevent themselves from serious health problems and complications. …”
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Calophyllum inophyllum (Punnai Seed Oil) derived biofuel blends: Thermal performance and engine emissions by Kasinathan, Narendranathan Srinivasan, Suyamburajan, Vijayananth, Veerasundaram, Jayaseelan, Sudhakar, Kumarasamy

“…As the percentage of blends increases, the heat-release rate decreases compared to regular diesel. The emission parameters CO, unburned HC, and smoke increase with increasing blend ratio, whereas NOx emission parameters decrease. …”
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