Self-ejection of salts and other foulants from superhydrophobic surfaces to enable sustainable anti-fouling by McBride, Samantha A., Lake, John R., Varanasi, Kripa K.

“…This result can be attributed to decreased crystallization nucleation time caused by the presence of other species in water.…”
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Intraperitoneal injection of the Porphyromonas gingivalis outer membrane vesicle (OMV) stimulated expressions of neuroinflammatory markers and histopathological changes in the brai... by Adewoyin, Malik, Hamarsha, Ahmed, Akinsola, Rasaq, Teoh, Seong Lin, Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal, Abu Bakar, Noraini, Nasruddin, Nurrul Shaqinah

“…Following the LD50 (21 µg of OMV), the zebrafish were injected intraperitoneally with 18 µg of OMVs, and the control group were injected with normal saline at seven different time points. Brains of experimental zebrafish were dissected at desired time points for colorimetric assays, ELISA, and histology. …”
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Crosslinked microneedle patch to extract interstitial fluid for diagnosis by Kang, Rong Jie

“…We have also demonstrated the superior swelling ability and rapid absorption ability of our MeHA microneedle, which could gain almost 10 times its original mass in phosphate buffer saline (PBS) in 2min, while retaining it structural integrity. …”
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Cloud removal in optical remote sensing imagery based on SAR-guided inpainting using deep learning by Dou, Kaijie

“…Finally, we intercept the contamination part of the optical image with cloud occlusion from the generated image and splice it into the original image to obtain a high-resolution image with promising performance. …”
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Numerical simulation of oxygen delivery in presence of hemoglobin hydrogel based oxygen carriers by Tan, Kai Ying

“…Before donor blood can be transfused into patients, the red blood cell have to go through a series of tests which takes up time. In emergency situations like accidents, it will result in delay in treatment. …”
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Novel drug-eluting stent to reduce fibrosis-induced ureteral stricture by Fong, Timothy Ren Zhong

“…The stents were then immersed in four different Phosphate Buffer Saline mediums (pH 6, 7, 7.4, 8.5) for drug release over 28 days. …”
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The behavior of suspensions and macromolecular solutions in crossflow microfiltration: an update by Chew, Jia Wei, Kilduff, James, Belfort, Georges

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Optical coherence tomography angiography imaging to monitor anti-VEGF treatment of corneal vascularization in a rabbit model by Devarajan, Kavya, Ong, Hon Shing, Lwin, Nyein C., Chua, Jacqueline, Schmetterer, Leopold, Mehta, Jodhbir Singh, Ang, Marcus

“…Using Bland-Altman plots, vessel growth density values between anti-VEGF treatments were compared to control saline group. It was observed that aflibercept provided longer lasting effect than ranibizumab. …”
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Refining learning models in grammatical inference by Wang, Xiangrui

“…Test results based on Splice-junction Gene Sequence database demonstrate the method reduces model size by 32% from the widely used deterministic finite automaton model. …”
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Evaluation of Enterococcus hirae isolated from vegetable wastes as probiotic and improvement of immune response in African catfish (Clarias spp.) by Hamid, Nur Hidayahanum

“…All experimental fish were fed to satiation two times daily (09:00 hr and 15:00 hr) for 120 days. …”
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Toxicological evaluation of germinated rough rice crude extract and its chemopreventive effects in inhibitting azoxymethane-induced abberant crypt foci formation in Sprague dawley... by Saki, Elnaz

“…In order to induce colon cancer, the rats received two intraperitoneal injection of azoxymethane (AOM) in saline (15 mg/kg body weight) for two subsequent weeks. …”
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Investigating molecular vulnerabilities in TP53-mutant transformed myeloproliferative neoplasms by Paterson, A

“…To investigate the mechanisms by which PCBP2 is required to support <em>TP53</em>-sAML, RNA-seq data from a cancer cell line model was analysed following <em>PCBP2</em> depletion for differentially expressed genes and alternative splicing events. Splice analysis showed the extent of PCBP2 regulation with a number of isoforms switching events relevant to myeloid malignancies. …”

Securing untrusted memories in embedded systems by Vig, Saru

“…This thesis aims to address this challenge by proposing compile-time and runtime strategies for securing untrusted memories from active memory attacks (e.g. replay, spoo ng and splicing attacks) that can compromise the con dentiality and integrity of the memory data. …”
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Low earth orbit satellite communications and services studies by Dubey, Vimal Kishore.

“…Currently this service is referreed to as Array for Real-time Geostrophic Oceanography (ARGO). This ARGO system is supported by a number of international maritime organizations and countries. …”
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A River Discharge Model for Coastal Taiwan during Typhoon Morakot by Mirabito, Christopher, Haley, Jr, Patrick J., Lermusiaux, Pierre F., Leslie, Wayne G.

“…The discharge model is then evaluated by comparison with the discharge time series for the Zhu oshu (?4) and G aop ng (?…”
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Structure of mushy layers grown from perfectly and imperfectly conducting boundaries. Part 2. Onset of convection by Hitchen, JR, Wells, AJ

“…Fluid Mech., 2025, in press) showed how thermal and salinity conditions impact mush structure. We here quantify the impact on convective instability, described by a Rayleigh number characterising the ratio of buoyancy to dissipative mechanisms. …”

Diagnosis of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using optical fiber sensor by Muhamad Nur Azhar Noordin

“…The FPI consists of a standard single-mode fiber spliced with 1mm of hollow-core fiber and 0.8mm of no-core fiber. …”
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Turbulent diapycnal fluxes as a pilot Essential Ocean Variable by Le Boyer, Arnaud, Couto, Nicole, Alford, Matthew H., Drake, Henri F., Bluteau, Cynthia E., Hughes, Kenneth G., Naveira Garabato, Alberto C., Moulin, Aurélie J., Peacock, Thomas, Fine, Elizabeth C., Mashayek, Ali, Cimoli, Laura, Meredith, Michael P., Melet, Angelique, Fer, Ilker, Dengler, Marcus, Stevens, Craig L.

“…Measuring turbulent fluxes of buoyancy (<jats:italic>J<jats:sub>b</jats:sub></jats:italic>), heat (<jats:italic>J<jats:sub>q</jats:sub></jats:italic>), salinity (<jats:italic>J<jats:sub>S</jats:sub></jats:italic>) or any other tracer requires either synchronous microscale (a few centimeters) measurements of both the vector velocity and the scalar (e.g., temperature) to produce time series of the highly correlated perturbations of the two variables, or microscale measurements of turbulent dissipation rates of kinetic energy (<jats:italic>ϵ</jats:italic>) and of thermal/salinity/tracer variance (<jats:italic>χ</jats:italic>), from which fluxes can be derived. …”
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The legacy of polders: Diagnosing complex flooding processes and adaptation options in the coastal region of Bangladesh by Adnan, MSG

“…In Bangladesh, a total of 139 polders have been constructed between the 1960s and 1980s to safeguard agricultural lands from potential damage due to tidal floods, storm surge floods, and salinity intrusion. Whilst such flood control measures reduce the probability of flooding, they have had complex impacts on geomorphological and hydrological processes with consequence for human wellbeing. …”

A high‐resolution AUV navigation framework with integrated communication and tracking for under‐ice deployments by Randeni, Supun, Schneider, Toby, Bhatt, EeShan C., Víquez, Oscar A., Schmidt, Henrik

“…The ICNN digested salinity and temperature information to provide model‐assisted real‐time OWTT range conversion to deliver accurate acoustic navigation updates to the HydroMAN. …”
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