A deep-learning-based tree species classification for natural secondary forests using unmanned aerial vehicle hyperspectral images and LiDAR by Ye Ma, Yuting Zhao, Jungho Im, Yinghui Zhao, Zhen Zhen

“…The study area was characterized by representative natural secondary forests that encompass diverse tree species, such as Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis Sieb. et Zucc.), White birch (Betula platyphylla Suk.), Siberian elm (Ulmus pumila L.), and Manchurian ash (Fraxinus mandshurica Rupr.). …”
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Data on 30-year stand dynamics in an old-growth broad-leaved forest in the Kaluzhskie Zaseki State Nature Reserve, Russia by Maxim P. Shashkov, Maxim V. Bobrovsky, Vladimir N. Shanin, Larisa G. Khanina, Pavel Y. Grabarnik, Miroslav N. Stamenov, Natalya V. Ivanova

“…The mean diameter of shade-intolerant tree species (Quercus robur, Fraxinus excelsior, Populus tremula, and Betula spp.) has increased the most remarkably during 30 years. …”
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Diet-induced microbial adaptation process of red deer (Cervus elaphus) under different introduced periods by Jinhao Guo, Yongchao Jin, Yongchao Jin, Xinmin Tian, Heng Bao, Yue Sun, Thomas Gray, Yaqi Song, Minghai Zhang

“…The results showed that there were significant differences in food composition between wild and released groups [released in 2019 (R2): n = 5; released in 2021 (R0): n = 6]; the wild group fed mainly on Acer (31.8%) and Abies (25.6%), R2 fed mainly on Betula (44.6%), R0 had not formed a clear preferred feeding pattern but had certain abilities to process and adapt to natural foods. …”
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Tree stems are a net source of CH4 and N2O in a hemiboreal drained peatland forest during the winter period by Reti Ranniku, Thomas Schindler, Jordi Escuer-Gatius, Ülo Mander, Katerina Machacova, Kaido Soosaar

“…During sampling (October 2020–May 2021), gas samples from Downy Birch ( Betula pubescens ) and Norway Spruce ( Picea abies ) trees were collected from different tree heights using manual static chambers and analysed using gas chromatography. …”
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Vegetation- and Environmental Changes on Non-Reclaimed Spoil Heaps in Southern Poland by Oimahmad Rahmonov, Robert Krzysztofik, Dorota Środek, Justyna Smolarek-Lach

“…The highest total nitrogen (N_t) content was recorded in the soils of the sites that were represented by <i>Populus-Betula</i> stands (0.60 ± 0.01%). Soil acidity (pH) varied greatly, ranging from acidic (pH = 4.1) to weakly acidic (pH = 5.9). …”
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Checklist of vascular plants for Wind River Indian Reservation (USA) high-elevation basins: ecological drivers of community assemblages by Colleen Friday, John Scasta

“…These indicator species of communities included sedges (Carex aquatilus), grasses (Pseudoroegneria spicata, Elymus elymoides, Achnatherum lettermanii, Elymus trachycaulus subsp. trachycaulus, Poa glauca subsp. rupicola), forbs (Polygonum bistortoides, Balsamorhiza incana, Castilleja flava), shrubs (Artemisia tridentata, Betula glandulosa, Dasiphora fruticosa subsp. floribunda) and trees (Pinus contorta).Conclusion – The plant taxa, plant communities, and ecological drivers documented in this study will enhance tribal and federal monitoring of these high-elevation WRIR basins.…”
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Sustainable medium‐strength concrete (CS‐concrete) from colliery spoil in South Wales UK by John Kinuthia, David Snelson, Albinas Gailius

“…First Published Online: 14 Oct 2010 Reikšminiai žodžiai: betonas, anglies kasyklų atliekos, stabilizatoriai, plastikliai, popieriaus atliekų šlamo pelenai.…”
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”Och jag har redan fyllt fyra år!” – kunskaper om och användning av ålder bland förskolebarn by Annica Löfdahl, Solveig Hägglund

“…Arbetet med normer och värden betonas särskilt i förskolan, barnen ska utvecklas till demokratiska medborgare som har förståelse för och kan handskas med den kulturella mångfald och de olikheter som samhället består av. …”
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CLINICAL AND ANAMNESTIC PATTERN AND SENSITIZATION TO AEROALLERGENS IN CHILDREN WITH ATOPIC BRONCHIAL ASTHMA by R.M. FAYZULLINA, R.R. GAFUROVA, V.V. VIKTOROV

“…Among the pollen allergens, most commonly children with atopic BA showed sensitization to warty birch (Betula verrucosa) (t3). Conclusion: Modern diagnostic facilities allow to search and identify allergen sensitization in children with atopic BA, effectively and timely determining causal and exogenous factors for every patient, choosing rationale and most differentiated pharmacotherapy with a response and course prediction, optimization of diagnostics, prevention, and rehabilitation.…”
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Carbon Dioxide, Methane and Nitrous Oxide Fluxes from Tree Stems in Silver Birch and Black Alder Stands with Drained and Naturally Wet Peat Soils by Guna Petaja, Ritvars Ancāns, Arta Bārdule, Gints Spalva, Raitis Normunds Meļņiks, Dana Purviņa, Andis Lazdiņš

“…The studied tree species were silver birch (<i>Betula pendula</i> Roth.) and black alder (<i>Alnus glutinosa</i> (L.) …”
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Interspecific Growth Reductions Caused by Wild Ungulates on Tree Seedlings and Their Implications for Temperate <i>Quercus-Fagus</i> Forests by Romain Candaele, Gauthier Ligot, Alain Licoppe, Julien Lievens, Violaine Fichefet, Mathieu Jonard, Frédéric André, Philippe Lejeune

“…With ungulates, the mean growth of <i>Betula pendula</i> Roth. and <i>Sorbus aucuparia</i> L. was negligible, whereas, without ungulates, their growth was higher than the growth of other species. …”
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Have some landscapes in the eastern Canadian boreal forest moved beyond their natural range of variability? by Pierre Grondin, Sylvie Gauthier, Véronique Poirier, Patrice Tardif, Yan Boucher, Yves Bergeron

“…These nine are located in the southern portion of the study area, and are mainly associated with Abies-Betula vegetation where human activities have contributed to a strong increase in the proportion of Populus tremuloides stands (early-successional stages) and a decrease of old-growth forest stands (more than 100 years old). …”
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THE BOGOR BUS STATION RELOCATION IMPACT ANALYSIS TO THE BOGOR OUTER RING ROAD (BORR) AND PANGERAN SOGIRI STREET PERFORMANCE (A Micro Simulation-Based Analysis Using AIMSUN 6.1) by , TRI SUDIBYO, , Dr. Eng. Imam Muthohar, S.T., M.T.

“…As the main bus station in Bogor, West Java, Baranangsiang bus station is currently located in the crowded city centre, near many offices, campuses and department stores. There is a plan of Bogorâ��s Dinas Perhubungan Komunikasi dan Informasi (Diskominfo) to relocate the bus station to the new location in the Pangeran Sogiri Street in Tanah Baru area, near the newest built toll road, the Bogor Outer Ring Road (BORR).This research is conducted to analyze the traffic performance impact of the relocation plan of the bus station to the BORR network and the Pangeran Sogiri Street. …”

Kesan abu kulit kupang (perna viridis) sebagai bahan tambah di dalam konkrit terhadap pengawetan larutan sodium klorida by Sainudin, Muhammad Shabery

“…Sisa kulit kupang ini dihancurkan menggunakan mesin pengisar bebola dan melepasi saiz ayakkan 75μm. Peratusan abu kulit kupang yang digunakan di dalam campuran konkrit adalah 0% (KN), 1% (KAKK1), 2% (KAKK2), 3% (KAKK3) dan 4% (KAKK4) dengan jumlah keseluruhan sebanyak 145 sampel. …”
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Downregulation of PSI regulates photosynthesis in early successional tree species. Evidence from a field survey across European forests by Martina Pollastrini, Wolfgang Brüggeman, Mariangela Fotelli, Filippo Bussotti

“…Two early successional (Pinus sylvestris and Betula pendula) and two late successional (Picea abies and Fagus sylvatica) species were considered. …”
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Analiza troškova kvalitete odabranih građevinskih radova by Ksenija Tijanić, Diana Car-Pušić, Zlata Dolaček-Alduk

“…Odabrano je pet radova (izrada oplate temelja, armiranje šipkastom armaturom, ugrađivanje betona C16/20, zidanje zidova opekom, žbukanje zidova), svaki sastavljen od najmanje tri radne operacije. …”
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Feasibility of Bi-Temporal Airborne Laser Scanning Data in Detecting Species-Specific Individual Tree Crown Growth of Boreal Forests by Maryam Poorazimy, Ghasem Ronoud, Xiaowei Yu, Ville Luoma, Juha Hyyppä, Ninni Saarinen, Ville Kankare, Mikko Vastaranta

“…Karst), and birch (<i>Betula</i> sp.) were the three species groups that studied. …”
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Стан зелених насаджень Українського державного університету науки і технологій міста Дніпра by А. С. Чонгова, О. А. Пономарьова, О. С. Кирпа

“…У найкращому стані перебувають Tilia platyphyllos, Aсer platanoides L., Aesculus hippocastanum L., Betula pendula, Pinus nigra subsp. Рallasiana (Lamb.) …”
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Evaluation of O₃ Effects on Cumulative Photosynthetic CO₂ Uptake in Seedlings of Four Japanese Deciduous Broad-Leaved Forest Tree Species Based on Stomatal O<... by Masahiro Yamaguchi, Yoshiyuki Kinose, Hideyuki Matsumura, Takeshi Izuta

“…<i>crispula</i> and <i>Betula platyphylla</i> var. <i>japonica</i>) were exposed to different O₃ concentrations in open-top chambers for two growing seasons. …”
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DNA-Metabarcoding of Belowground Fungal Communities in Bare-Root Forest Nurseries: Focus on Different Tree Species by Diana Marčiulynienė, Adas Marčiulynas, Jūratė Lynikienė, Miglė Vaičiukynė, Artūras Gedminas, Audrius Menkis

“…The aim of the present study was to assess the belowground fungal communities of bare-root cultivated seedlings of <i>Alnus glutinosa</i>, <i>Betula pendula</i>, <i>Pinus sylvestris</i>, <i>Picea abies</i> and <i>Quercus robur</i> in order to gain a better understanding of the associated fungi and oomycetes, and their potential effects on the seedling performance in forest nurseries and after outplanting. …”
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