The Fight against the Carcinogenic Epstein-Barr Virus: Gut Microbiota, Natural Medicines, and Beyond by Radwa A. Eladwy, Hang Thi Vu, Ravi Shah, Chun Guang Li, Dennis Chang, Deep Jyoti Bhuyan

“…Furthermore, several natural products and dietary bioactive compounds, such as curcumin, epigallocatechin gallate, resveratrol, moronic acid, and andrographolide, have shown antiviral activity against EBV. …”
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Antioxidative and Anti-Inflammatory Phytochemicals and Related Stable Paramagnetic Species in Different Parts of Dragon Fruit by Chalermpong Saenjum, Thanawat Pattananandecha, Kouichi Nakagawa

“…Anthocyanins namely, cyanidin 3-glucoside, delphinidin 3-glucoside, and pelargonidin 3-glucoside were detected in the dragon fruit peel and fresh red pulp. Epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin, caffeine, and gallic acid were found in the dragon fruit seed. …”
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Comparison of metabolites in rumen fluid, urine, and feces of dairy cow from subacute ruminal acidosis model measured by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy by Hyun Sang Kim, Shin Ja Lee, Jun Sik Eom, Youyoung Choi, Seong Uk Jo, Jaemin Kim, Sang Suk Lee, Eun Tae Kim, Sung Sill Lee

“…In urine, the identified metabolites, such as gallate, syringate, and vanillate can provide insight into microbial, metabolic, and feed parameters that cause changes depending on the feed rate. …”
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Pseudomonas 42P4 and Cellulosimicrobium 60I1 as a sustainable approach to increase growth, development, and productivity in pepper plants by Miguel Andrés Lobato-Ureche, María Micaela Pérez-Rodriguez, Diana Segura, Romina Monasterio, Ana Carmen Cohen

“…Pseudomonas 42P4 inoculation modified the phenolic compound profile similarly to the Fertilized treatment and induced the synthesis of different endogenous compounds in the flavonoid family, also increasing catechin, naringin, naringenin, myricetin, procyanidin B1, epigallocatechin-gallate, cinnamic, and ferulic acids related to antioxidant activity and catechin, cinnamic, and ferulic acids related to the induced systemic response. …”
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Redox Imbalance and Mitochondrial Release of Apoptogenic Factors at the Forefront of the Antitumor Action of Mango Peel Extract by Valentina Lo Galbo, Marianna Lauricella, Michela Giuliano, Sonia Emanuele, Daniela Carlisi, Giuseppe Calvaruso, Anna De Blasio, Diana Di Liberto, Antonella D’Anneo

“…The analysis of the cytotoxic effects exerted by the different constituents of MPE (gallic acid, mangiferin, citric acid, quinic acid, pentagalloyl glucose, and methyl gallate) allowed us to identify those phytochemicals responsible for the observed anticancer effects, sustaining their future employment as chemopreventive or therapeutic agents.…”
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Bioactive Compounds in Oxidative Stress-Mediated Diseases: Targeting the NRF2/ARE Signaling Pathway and Epigenetic Regulation by Muthu Thiruvengadam, Baskar Venkidasamy, Umadevi Subramanian, Ramkumar Samynathan, Mohammad Ali Shariati, Maksim Rebezov, Shabari Girish, Sivakumar Thangavel, Anand Raj Dhanapal, Natalya Fedoseeva, Joohyun Lee, Ill-Min Chung

“…Additionally, we discussed the phytochemicals like curcumin, quercetin, resveratrol, epigallocatechin gallate, apigenin, sulforaphane, and ursolic acid that have effectively modified NRF2 signaling and prevented various diseases in both in vitro and in vivo models. …”
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Nondestructive Testing and Visualization of Catechin Content in Black Tea Fermentation Using Hyperspectral Imaging by Chunwang Dong, Chongshan Yang, Zhongyuan Liu, Rentian Zhang, Peng Yan, Ting An, Yan Zhao, Yang Li

“…The prediction accuracy for the total amount of catechins and for epicatechin gallate (ECG) of the extreme learning machine (ELM), based on optimal variables, reached 0.989 and 0.994, respectively, and the prediction accuracy for EGC, C, EC, and EGCG of the content support vector regression (SVR) models reached 0.972, 0.993, 0.990, and 0.994, respectively. …”
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Voltammetric Behavior, Flavanol and Anthocyanin Contents, and Antioxidant Capacity of Grape Skins and Seeds during Ripening (<i>Vitis vinifera var. Merlot</i>, <i>Tannat</i>, and <... by Nawel Benbouguerra, Tristan Richard, Cédric Saucier, François Garcia

“…The first anodic peak that oxidized at a low potential describes the oxidation of ortho-dihydroxy phenols and gallate groups, the second peak corresponds to the malvidin anthocyanins oxidation and the second oxidation of flavonoids. …”
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Identifying Chemical Composition, Safety and Bioactivity of Thai Rice Grass Extract Drink in Cells and Animals by Suthaya Phimphilai, Pimpisid Koonyosying, Nuntouchaporn Hutachok, Tanyaluk Kampoun, Rufus Daw, Chaiyavat Chaiyasut, Vanli Prasartthong-osoth, Somdet Srichairatanakool

“…HPLC results revealed at least eight phenolic compounds, for which the major catechins were catechin, epicatechin and epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) (2.71–3.57, 0.98–1.85 and 25.47–27.55 mg/40 mL serving, respectively). …”
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Tryptophan Metabolites and Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) Pathophysiology by George Anderson, Annalucia Carbone, Gianluigi Mazzoccoli

“…This has a number of future research and treatment implications, including the utilization of melatonin and nutraceuticals that inhibit the AhR, including the polyphenols, epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), and resveratrol.…”
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Parameter Effects and Optimisation in Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from <i>Labisia pumila</i> by Shazana Azfar Radzali, Masturah Markom, Noorashikin Md Saleh

“…</i> Based on the RSM results, the optimal SC-CO₂ extraction conditions were at 283 bar, 32 °C, 78% (<i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) of ethanol-water in co-solvent, and 16% (<i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) of co-solvent concentration, which allowed the recovery of 14.051 ± 0.76% (g/g) of extraction yield, 1.2650 ± 0.10% (g/g) of gallic acid, 0.441 ± 0.29% (g/g) of methyl gallate, and 1.382 ± 0.37% (g/g) of caffeic acid. …”
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Mycotoxins Associated with Maize Wastes Treated with Comprised Capsule of Spirulina platensis Biomass by Aisha M. H. Al-Rajhi, Olfat M. A. Salem, Abeer M. Mohammad, Tarek M. Abdel Ghany

“…Analysis of S. platensis extract by high-performance liquid chromatography reflected the presence of 14 phenolic and flavonoid compounds with different concentrations such as ellagic acid (333 µg/g), gallic acid (294 µg/g), methyl gallate (147 µg/g), naringenin (144 µg/g), and chlorogenic acid (142 µg/g). …”
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Endoplasmic reticulum as a target in cardiovascular diseases: Is there a role for flavonoids? by Kimia Keylani, Fariba Arbab Mojeni, Amirmohammad Khalaji, Asma Rasouli, Dlnya Aminzade, Mohammad Amin Karimi, Pantea Majma Sanaye, Nazanin Khajevand, Nasrin Nemayandeh, Mohadeseh Poudineh, Mehdi Azizabadi Farahani, Mohammad Ali Esfandiari, Sepehr Haghshoar, Ali Kheirandish, Erfan Amouei, Amir Abdi, Arash Azizinezhad, Afshin Khani, Niloofar Deravi

“…The most flavonoid’s critical subclasses with improved health properties are the catechins or flavonols (e.g., epigallocatechin 3-gallate from green tea), the flavones (e.g., apigenin from celery), the flavanones (e.g., naringenin from citrus), the flavanols (e.g., quercetin glycosides from berries, onion, and apples), the isoflavones (e.g., genistein from soya beans) and the anthocyanins (e.g., cyanidin-3-O-glucoside from berries). …”
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Computational study of the inhibitory potential of Gongronema latifolium (benth) leave on farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase, a target enzyme in the treatment of osteoporosis. A molec... by Samuel O. Olubode, Bankole Mutolib, Precious Ayorinde Akinnusi, Wasiu A. Salaudeen, Kehinde I. Ojubola, Olayinka S. Adanlawo, Abigail Oluwakemi Ayodele, Adefunke O. Ogunlade, Abdullahi A. Aderemi

“…Results: The study resulted that five compounds; hyperoside, rutin, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, kaempferol-3-arabinoside, and isoquercetin show a better inhibitory potential by binding to the active site of farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase compared with a co-crystalized ligand. …”
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The exploration of phytocompounds theoretically combats SARS-CoV-2 pandemic against virus entry, viral replication and immune evasion by Ting-Hsu Chen, May-Jywan Tsai, Chun-Sheng Chang, Linxi Xu, Yaw-Syan Fu, Ching-Feng Weng

“…The strongest binding interaction of each targets are Rutin with RdRp, Endoribonclease with Amentoflavone, and ACE2-RBD with Epigallocatechin gallate. Conclusions: Taken altogether, these results shed a light on that phytocompounds have a therapeutic potential for the treatment of anti-SARS-CoV-2 may base on multi-target effects or cocktail formulation for blocking viral infection through invasion/activation, transcription/reproduction, and posttranslational cleavage to battle COVID-19 pandemic.…”
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Tumour‐microenvironment‐responsive Na2S2O8 nanocrystals encapsulated in hollow organosilica–metal–phenolic networks for cycling persistent tumour‐dynamic therapy by Yang Li, Jinyan Lin, Yueyang He, Kaiyuan Wang, Cailin Huang, Ruifeng Zhang, Xiaolong Liu

“…The nanoreactor with an ultrahigh payload of free radical initiator is designed by encapsulating the Na2S2O8 nanocrystals into hollow tetra‐sulphide‐introduced mesoporous silica (HTSMS) and afterward enclosed by epigallocatechin gallate (EG)‐Fe(II) cross‐linking. Within the tumour microenvironment, the intracellular glutathione (GSH) can trigger the tetra‐sulphide cleavage of nanoreactors to explosively release Na+/S2O82−/Fe2+ and EG. …”
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Selection of <i>Lactiplantibacillus</i> Strains for the Production of Fermented Table Olives by Teresa Zotta, Marilisa Giavalisco, Eugenio Parente, Gianluca Picariello, Francesco Siano, Annamaria Ricciardi

“…O17 lacks carboxylesterase and gallate decarboxylase (subunits B and D) sequences, and its gene profile differs from that of other publicly available <i>Lpb. pentosus</i> genomes.…”
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Epoxidized Soybean-Oils-Based Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives with Di-Hydroxylated Soybean-Oils Copolymerizing and Antioxidant Grafting by Yongyan Kuang, Wenlong Li, Shuli Xie, Weijian Gong, Zihan Ye, Yiming Wang, Dan Peng, Jun Li

“…In this work, the grafting of antioxidants (tea polyphenol palmitates, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, gallic acid, butylated hydroxytoluene, tertiary butylhydroquinone, butylated hydroxyanisole, propyl gallate (PG), tea polyphenols) was introduced into an epoxidized soybean oils (ESO)/di-hydroxylated soybean oils (DSO)-based PSA system to improve the binding strengths and aging-resistant properties. …”
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Otimização de Diferentes Procedimentos de Preparo de Amostras: Aplicação na Extração de Antioxidantes Presentes em Biodiesel by Adriana Garabini de Freitas Andrade, Ricardo Pini Caramit, Tatiane Alfonso de Araújo, Luiz Henrique Viana, João Batista Gomes de Souza, Magno A. Gonçalves Trindade

“…In this work, different procedures were compared for the extraction of synthetic antioxidants such as propyl gallate (PG), tert-Butylhydroquinone (TBHQ), 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole (BHA) and 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 hydroxytoluene (BHT) from biodiesel samples. …”
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In-Vitro Inactivation of Sabin-Polioviruses for Development of Safe and Effective Polio Vaccine by Asmaa A. Abd-Elghaffar, Mohamed E. Rashed, Amal E. Ali, Magdy A. Amin

“…This study investigated the ability of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), ascorbic acid (AA) and epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) as alternatives for Formaldehyde (HCHO) to inactivate Sabin-polioviruses strains for sIPV production. …”
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