U.S. Civil War Redux? A Prevue by Alfonso J. García-Osuna

“…The two that are most interesting, essentially because they come with territorial claims, are the Greater Idaho Movement, which advocates for the secession of rural counties in eastern Oregon and northern California to join the state of Idaho and create a super-state, and the American Redoubt, which supports the establishment of a territorial entity that would include most of Greater Idaho plus Montana and Wyoming. …”
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Snailed It! Inside the Shell: Using Augmented Reality as a Window Into Biodiversity by Cristian Merino, Catalina Iturbe-Sarunic, Brant G. Miller, Christine E. Parent, John G. Phillips, John G. Phillips, Sonia Pino, José Miguel Garrido, Andoni Arenas, Juan Zamora

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Moving Beyond Co-Management: Opportunities and Limitations for Enabling Transitions to Polycentric Governance in Chile’s Territorial User Rights in Fisheries Policy by Sarah A. Ebel

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OpenMindat: Open and FAIR mineralogy data from the Mindat database by Xiaogang Ma, Jolyon Ralph, Jiyin Zhang, Xiang Que, Anirudh Prabhu, Shaunna M. Morrison, Robert M. Hazen, Lesley Wyborn, Kerstin Lehnert

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Social-Ecological Processes and Impacts Affect Individual and Social Well-Being in a Rural Western U.S. Landscape by Amanda L. Bentley Brymer, Amanda L. Bentley Brymer, David Toledo, Sheri Spiegal, Fred Pierson, Patrick E. Clark, J. D. Wulfhorst

“…We asked livestock producers, public land and resource managers, recreation users, conservationists, and wilderness advocates who live and work among rural communities in southwestern Idaho to describe social-ecological conditions that support and degrade their well-being. …”
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Detecting gold mining impacts on insect biodiversity in a tropical mining frontier with SmallSat imagery by Eric Stoll, Anand Roopsind, Gyanpriya Maharaj, Sandra Velazco, T. Trevor Caughlin

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A new species of Atrimitra Dall, 1918 (Gastropoda: Mitridae) from seamounts of the recently created Nazca-Desventuradas Marine Park, Chile by Javier Sellanes, Richard A. Salisbury, Jan M. Tapia, Cynthia M. Asorey

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Referenda as commitment devices – an experimental approach by Florian Justwan, Sarah K. Fisher, Ashley Kerr, Jeffrey D. Berejikian

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Ophidiomycosis, an emerging fungal disease of snakes: Targeted surveillance on military lands and detection in the western US and Puerto Rico. by Matthew C Allender, Michael J Ravesi, Ellen Haynes, Emilie Ospina, Christopher Petersen, Christopher A Phillips, Robert Lovich

“…Ophidiomyces ophiodiicola DNA was detected in samples from 113 snakes for a prevalence of 17.2% (95% CI: 14.4-20.3%), representing 25 species from 19 states/territories, including the first reports of the pathogen in snakes in Idaho, Oklahoma, and Puerto Rico. …”
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Are the effects of vegetation and soil changes as important as climate change impacts on hydrological processes? by K. Rasouli, K. Rasouli, J. W. Pomeroy, P. H. Whitfield, P. H. Whitfield

“…In the relatively warmer Reynolds Mountain in Idaho, USA, vegetation change alone decreased the annual runoff volume by 8 %, but changes in soil, climate, or both did not affect runoff. …”
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Biomass burning fuel consumption rates: a field measurement database by T. T. van Leeuwen, G. R. van der Werf, A. A. Hoffmann, R. G. Detmers, G. Rücker, N. H. F. French, S. Archibald, J. A. Carvalho Jr., G. D. Cook, W. J. de Groot, C. Hély, E. S. Kasischke, S. Kloster, J. L. McCarty, M. L. Pettinari, P. Savadogo, E. C. Alvarado, L. Boschetti, S. Manuri, C. P. Meyer, F. Siegert, L. A. Trollope, W. S. W. Trollope

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¿Hacia una ciudad vasca? Aproximación desde la innovación social by Calzada, I

“…He carried out interviews and fieldwork research in the West of the USA (Portland, San Francisco, Seatle, Phoenix, Idaho,...) and Europe (Dublin, Helsinki, Copenhagen, Malmö, Reykjavik,...), primarily. …”

Experimentally broadcast ocean surf and river noise alters birdsong by Veronica A. Reed, Cory A. Toth, Ryan N. Wardle, Dylan G.E. Gomes, Jesse R. Barber, Clinton D. Francis

“…We recorded individuals defending territories in a variety of acoustic conditions across 19 study sites in California and 18 sites in Idaho. …”
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Peculiar identity of the United States South-West by Tetiana Balabushevich

“…Arizona and New-Mexico are certainly its core, while most experts also include such states as Colorado, Idaho, California, Kansas, Nebraska, Nevada, Oregon, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah, Wyoming. …”
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Water back: A review centring rematriation and Indigenous Water research sovereignty by Kelsey Leonard, Dominique David-Chavez, Deondre Smiles, Lydia Jennings, Rosanna ʻAnolani Alegado, Lani Tsinnajinnie, Joshua Manitowabi, Rachel Arsenault, Rene L. Begay, Aurora Kagawa-Viviani, Dawn D. Davis, Vincent (Billy) van Uitregt, Hawlii Pichette, Max Liboiron, Bradley Moggridge, Stephanie Russo Carroll, Ranalda L. Tsosie, Andrea Gomez

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Conducting 24-Hour Dietary Recalls in Group Settings with Adults Having Low-Income: Perspectives of EFNEP Peer Educators by Karen Franck, Michael Puglisi, Annie J. Roe, Susan Baker, Teresa Henson, Dawn Earnesty, Kavitha Sankavaram

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Epidemiological Determinants of Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 Disease Pandemic and The Role of the Bacille-Calmette-Guerin Vaccine in Reducing Morbidity and Mortality by Bhoj R. Singh, Richa Gandharva, R. Karthikeyan, Shiv Varan Singh, Akanksha Yadav, Vinodh Kumar O.R., Dharmendra K. Sinha, Varsha Jayakumar, Kuldeep Dhama, Dharmender Kumar, Sumedha Gandharava

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Global data on earthworm abundance, biomass, diversity and corresponding environmental properties by Helen R. P. Phillips, Elizabeth M. Bach, Marie L. C. Bartz, Joanne M. Bennett, Rémy Beugnon, Maria J. I. Briones, George G. Brown, Olga Ferlian, Konstantin B. Gongalsky, Carlos A. Guerra, Birgitta König-Ries, Julia J. Krebs, Alberto Orgiazzi, Kelly S. Ramirez, David J. Russell, Benjamin Schwarz, Diana H. Wall, Ulrich Brose, Thibaud Decaëns, Patrick Lavelle, Michel Loreau, Jérôme Mathieu, Christian Mulder, Wim H. van der Putten, Matthias C. Rillig, Madhav P. Thakur, Franciska T. de Vries, David A. Wardle, Christian Ammer, Sabine Ammer, Miwa Arai, Fredrick O. Ayuke, Geoff H. Baker, Dilmar Baretta, Dietmar Barkusky, Robin Beauséjour, Jose C. Bedano, Klaus Birkhofer, Eric Blanchart, Bernd Blossey, Thomas Bolger, Robert L. Bradley, Michel Brossard, James C. Burtis, Yvan Capowiez, Timothy R. Cavagnaro, Amy Choi, Julia Clause, Daniel Cluzeau, Anja Coors, Felicity V. Crotty, Jasmine M. Crumsey, Andrea Dávalos, Darío J. Díaz Cosín, Annise M. Dobson, Anahí Domínguez, Andrés Esteban Duhour, Nick van Eekeren, Christoph Emmerling, Liliana B. Falco, Rosa Fernández, Steven J. Fonte, Carlos Fragoso, André L. C. Franco, Abegail Fusilero, Anna P. Geraskina, Shaieste Gholami, Grizelle González, Michael J. Gundale, Mónica Gutiérrez López, Branimir K. Hackenberger, Davorka K. Hackenberger, Luis M. Hernández, Jeff R. Hirth, Takuo Hishi, Andrew R. Holdsworth, Martin Holmstrup, Kristine N. Hopfensperger, Esperanza Huerta Lwanga, Veikko Huhta, Tunsisa T. Hurisso, Basil V. Iannone, Madalina Iordache, Ulrich Irmler, Mari Ivask, Juan B. Jesús, Jodi L. Johnson-Maynard, Monika Joschko, Nobuhiro Kaneko, Radoslava Kanianska, Aidan M. Keith, Maria L. Kernecker, Armand W. Koné, Yahya Kooch, Sanna T. Kukkonen, H. Lalthanzara, Daniel R. Lammel, Iurii M. Lebedev, Edith Le Cadre, Noa K. Lincoln, Danilo López-Hernández, Scott R. Loss, Raphael Marichal, Radim Matula, Yukio Minamiya, Jan Hendrik Moos, Gerardo Moreno, Alejandro Morón-Ríos, Hasegawa Motohiro, Bart Muys, Johan Neirynck, Lindsey Norgrove, Marta Novo, Visa Nuutinen, Victoria Nuzzo, P. Mujeeb Rahman, Johan Pansu, Shishir Paudel, Guénola Pérès, Lorenzo Pérez-Camacho, Jean-François Ponge, Jörg Prietzel, Irina B. Rapoport, Muhammad Imtiaz Rashid, Salvador Rebollo, Miguel Á. Rodríguez, Alexander M. Roth, Guillaume X. Rousseau, Anna Rozen, Ehsan Sayad, Loes van Schaik, Bryant Scharenbroch, Michael Schirrmann, Olaf Schmidt, Boris Schröder, Julia Seeber, Maxim P. Shashkov, Jaswinder Singh, Sandy M. Smith, Michael Steinwandter, Katalin Szlavecz, José Antonio Talavera, Dolores Trigo, Jiro Tsukamoto, Sheila Uribe-López, Anne W. de Valença, Iñigo Virto, Adrian A. Wackett, Matthew W. Warren, Emily R. Webster, Nathaniel H. Wehr, Joann K. Whalen, Michael B. Wironen, Volkmar Wolters, Pengfei Wu, Irina V. Zenkova, Weixin Zhang, Erin K. Cameron, Nico Eisenhauer

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