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A peer-facilitated psychological group intervention for perinatal women living with HIV and depression in Tanzania-Healthy Options: A cluster-randomized controlled trial
Published 2022-12-01“…The stepped-care intervention included problem-solving therapy (PST) provided to all enrolled participants during pregnancy plus cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) provided to participants who still showed symptoms of depression postpartum. …”
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162
Energy-harnessing problem solving of primordial life: Modeling the emergence of catalytic host-nested parasite life cycles.
Published 2023-01-01“…Genome replication invariably generates essential and ubiquitous genetic parasites. Here we model the energetic, replicative conditions of LUCA-like organisms and their parasites, as well as adaptive problem solving of host-parasite pairs. …”
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163
The association between neurodevelopmental and behavioral problems and tobacco smoke exposure among 3–17 years old children
Published 2022-08-01“…Children being exposed to tobacco smoke can lead to poor developmental and behavioral problems. We aimed to explore the correlation between neurodevelopmental and behavioral problems (NBPs) and tobacco smoke exposure (TSE) among children aged 3–17 years. …”
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164
The Patterns and Causes of Dermatitis in Terrestrial and Semi-Aquatic Mammalian Wildlife
Published 2021-06-01“…Overall, free-living wildlife is almost twice as likely to be reported as having dermatitis than individuals in captivity and six times more likely than individuals in laboratories, which we interpret as owing to exposure to a broader spectrum of parasites in free-ranging individuals, and potential reporting bias in captive individuals. …”
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“It Is a Very Emotional Topic for Me”—Managing Breastfeeding Problems among German Mothers: A Qualitative Approach
Published 2021-10-01“…Our aim was to explore how women that have difficulties in breastfeeding perceive their situation and how they actively manage it. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 15 mothers living in Germany who had experienced breastfeeding problems. …”
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167
Help-seeking for mental health problems among older adults with chronic disease: an application of the theory of planned behaviour
Published 2021-10-01“…This study applied the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) to understand mental health help-seeking intentions among this population and identified factors which influence help-seeking intentions. Method We conducted a cross-sectional study with a non-clinical sample of 108 older adults aged 65 years or over, living with cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, and/or type 2 diabetes. …”
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168
Use of Urban Residential Community Parks for Stress Management During the COVID-19 Lockdown Period in China
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169
Effectiveness of Group Training Based on Choice Theory on Internalizing Problems, Empathy, and Identity Transformations Among Male Adolescents
Published 2023-05-01“…The theory encourages adolescents to accept the responsibility for their choices on the one hand and predict the effect of such decisions on their lives on the other hand. The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of choice theory-based group training in internalizing problems, empathy, and identity transformation among male adolescents. …”
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How do immunocompromised people experience the changes in their working lives during the COVID-19 pandemic? Results from a mixed-methods study in Germany
Published 2023-10-01“…Not everyone is affected in the same way - people with chronic conditions may experience increased mental stress and social problems. In this study, we focus on immunocompromised people (ICP), who are at high risk for a severe course of COVID-19. …”
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171
Providing First Aid to People Experiencing Mental Health Problems: Development of Evidence-Based Guidance Materials for Laypeople
Published 2023-04-01“…The evidence was used to develop a draft manual, which was presented to a multidisciplinary expert panel involving both content experts (n = 10) and mental health peer workers in training (all people with lived experience) (n = 6). Results: Included studies involved 15 experimental and 75 observational studies, leading to 58 evidence conclusions on communicative interventions, risk factors or protective factors, and their relationship to mental health outcomes. …”
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Entertainment noise control in Algeria
Published 2009“…Modern amplification and music styles make this an increasing problem. Therefore local people saw their lives disturbed by the noise caused by these kinds of recreational halls. …”
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Epidemiology of hepatitis B virus and/or hepatitis C virus infections among people living with human immunodeficiency virus in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2022-01-01“…<h4>Introduction</h4> Due to their common routes of transmission, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) has become a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in Africa, where these viruses are endemic. …”
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Epidemiology of hepatitis B virus and/or hepatitis C virus infections among people living with human immunodeficiency virus in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Published 2022-01-01“…<h4>Introduction</h4>Due to their common routes of transmission, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) has become a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in Africa, where these viruses are endemic. …”
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The impact of postoperative cognitive training on health‐related quality of life and cognitive failures in daily living after heart valve surgery: A randomized clinical trial
Published 2023-03-01“…Results Three months after discharge from rehabilitation, the training group (n = 31) showed improvement in health‐related quality of life compared to the control group (n = 29), especially in role limitations due to emotional problems (U = −2.649, p = .008, η2 = 0.121), energy and fatigue (F[2.55] = 5.72, p = .020, η2 = 0.062), social functioning (U = −2.137, p = .033, η2 = 0.076), the average of all SF‐36 factors (U = −2.374, p = .018, η2 = 0.094), health change from the past year to the present time (U = −2.378, p = .017, η2 = 0.094), and the mental component summary (U = −2.470, p = .013, η2 = 0.102). …”
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Major Gaps in Sterba’s New Atheological Argument from Evil
Published 2022-11-01“…In this essay, I first offer several scenarios where Sterba’s argument based on the Pauline Principle fails: specifically, one in which we all consent to living an earthly life in some prior existence (<i>prior-consent</i> scenario), one in which the victims <i>would approve</i> of the evil being done to them for some greater good (<i>would-approve</i> scenario), and one that combines one of these two scenarios with the stipulation that the greater goods redound to the victims (<i>victim-beneficiary</i> scenario). …”
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Health-related quality of life among adults living with chronic non-communicable diseases in the Ho Municipality of Ghana: a health facility-based cross-sectional study
Published 2024-03-01“…In Ghana, CNCDs account for 43% of all deaths. We examined the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and associated factors among adults living with CNCDs in the Ho Municipality. …”
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