Global, regional and national burden and trends of larynx cancer among adults aged 55 and older from 1990 to 2021: results from the global burden of disease study 2021 door LinZhi Liao, HanYu Wang, WanLing Cui, Qi Zhang, XiaoQuan He, Ling Wang, YanQing Xiong, LuYun Jiang, Yan Xie

“…Abstract Background Laryngeal cancer (LC), as a common head and neck tumor, significantly impacts the quality of life. Utilizing data from the 2021 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study, we sought to delve deeply into the global LC burden experienced by individuals aged 55 and older from 1990 to 2021 at the global, regional, and national levels. …”
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Combined pharmacotherapy and behavioural interventions for smoking cessation door Stead, LF, Koilpillai, P, Fanshawe, TR, Lancaster, T

“…</p> <p><strong>Search methods</strong> We searched the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Group Specialised Register in July 2015 for records with any mention of pharmacotherapy, including any type of NRT, bupropion, nortriptyline or varenicline.…”

Internet-based interventions for smoking cessation. door Civljak, M, Stead, L, Hartmann-Boyce, J, Sheikh, A, Car, J

“…Methodological and study quality details were extracted using a standardized form. …”

Competitions for smoking cessation door Fanshawe, TR, Hartmann-Boyce, J, Perera, R, Lindson, N

“…We updated the evidence by searching the Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Group Specialized Register in June 2018.…”

A call to action: Global Health Organizations urge COP28 to phase out fossil fuels door * Global Health Organization Leadership, * Regional Leaders in Health

“…The fossil fuel industry cannot be allowed to continue its decades-long campaign of obstructing climate action at the UNFCCC negotiations and beyond. Just as the tobacco industry is not allowed to participate in the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, it is imperative to safeguard global collaboration on climate progress from the lobbying, disinformation, and delays in favor of industry interests. …”
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The global, regional, and national burden of oesophageal cancer and its attributable risk factors in 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global... door Kamangar, Farin, Nasrollahzadeh, Dariush, Safiri, Saeid, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Fitzmaurice, Christina, Ikuta, Kevin S, Bisignano, Catherine, Islami, Farhad, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Lim, Stephen S, Abolhassani, Hassan, Abu-Gharbieh, Eman, Adedoyin, Rufus Adesoji, Advani, Shailesh M, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Akinyemiju, Tomi, Akunna, Chisom Joyqueenet, Alahdab, Fares, Alipour, Vahid, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Almulhim, Abdulaziz M, Anber, Nahla Hamed, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Awedew, Atalel Fentahun, Badawi, Alaa, Berfield, Kathleen S Sachiko, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Biondi, Antonio, Bjørge, Tone, Borzì, Antonio Maria, Bosetti, Cristina, Carreras, Giulia, Carvalho, Felix, Castro, Clara, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Costa, Vera Marisa, Dagnew, Baye, Darega Gela, Jiregna, Daryani, Ahmad, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Dianatinasab, Mostafa, Elbarazi, Iffat, Emamian, Mohammad Hassan, Etemadi, Arash, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, Fernandes, Eduarda, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Gad, Mohamed M, Gallus, Silvano, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebrehiwot, Tsegaye Tewelde, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebresillassie, Begashaw Melaku, Ghasemi-kebria, Fatemeh, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Ghith, Nermin, Golechha, Mahaveer, Gorini, Giuseppe, Gupta, Rahul, Hafezi-Nejad, Nima, Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin, Harvey, James D, Hashemian, Maryam, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Hay, Simon I, Henok, Andualem, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hosgood, H Dean, Househ, Mowafa, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Ilic, Milena D, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Jain, Charvi, James, Spencer L, Jee, Sun Ha, Jha, Ravi Prakash, Joukar, Farahnaz, Kabir, Ali, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassaw, Mesfin Wudu, Kaur, Supreet, Kengne, Andre Pascal, Kerboua, Esma, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khoja, Abdullah T, Kocarnik, Jonathan M, Komaki, Hamidreza, Kumar, Vivek, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lasrado, Savita, Li, Bingyu, Lopez, Alan D, Majeed, Azeem, Manafi, Navid, Manda, Ana Laura, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, Mathur, Manu Raj, Mehta, Varshil, Mehta, Dhruv, Mendoza, Walter, Mithra, Prasanna, Mohammad, Karzan Abdulmuhsin, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mokdad, Ali H, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moosavi, Delaram, Moosazadeh, Mahmood, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradpour, Farhad, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Naik, Gurudatta, Negoi, Ionut, Nggada, Haruna Asura, Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Nixon, Molly R, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakshir, Keyvan, Patel, Shanti, Pathak, Mona, Pham, Hai Quang, Pourshams, Akram, Rabiee, Navid, Rabiee, Mohammad, Radfar, Amir, Rafiei, Alireza, Ramezanzadeh, Kiana, Rath, Goura Kishor, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawaf, David Laith, Rezaei, Nima, Roro, Elias Merdassa, Saad, Anas M, Salimzadeh, Hamideh, Samy, Abdallah M, Sartorius, Benn, Sarveazad, Arash, Sekerija, Mario, Sha, Feng, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sheikhbahaei, Sara, Shirkoohi, Reza, Siddappa Malleshappa, Sudeep K, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Smarandache, Catalin-Gabriel, Soshnikov, Sergey, Suleria, Hafiz Ansar Rasul, Tadesse, Degena Bahrey, Tesfay, Berhe Etsay, Thakur, Bhaskar, Traini, Eugenio, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tran, Bach Xuan, Ullah, Irfan, Vacante, Marco, Veisani, Yousef, Vujcic, Isidora S, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, Xu, Rixing, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Yuce, Deniz, Zadnik, Vesna, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Malekzadeh, Reza, Naghavi, Mohsen

“…In 2017, a substantial proportion of oesophageal cancer DALYs were attributable to known risk factors: tobacco smoking (39·0% [35·5–42·2]), alcohol consumption (33·8% [27·3–39·9]), high BMI (19·5% [6·3–36·0]), a diet low in fruits (19·1% [4·2–34·6]), and use of chewing tobacco (7·5% [5·2–9·6]). …”
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Genome-wide analysis of the polyphenol oxidase gene family reveals that MaPPO1 and MaPPO6 are the main contributors to fruit browning in Musa acuminate door Fei Qin, Fei Qin, Fei Qin, Chunhua Hu, Tongxin Dou, Ou Sheng, Qiaosong Yang, Guiming Deng, Weidi He, Huijun Gao, Chunyu Li, Tao Dong, Ganjun Yi, Ganjun Yi, Fangcheng Bi, Fangcheng Bi

“…They can catalyze the oxidization of polyphenols and result in the browning of damaged or cut fruit, which seriously affects fruit quality and compromises the sale of fruit. In banana (Musa acuminata, AAA group), 10 PPO genes were determined based on the availability of a high-quality genome sequence, but the role of PPO genes in fruit browning remains unclear.MethodsIn this study, we analyzed the physicochemical properties, gene structure, conserved structural domains, and evolutionary relationship of the PPO gene family of banana. …”
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A novel, multidomain, primary care nurse-led and mHealth-assisted intervention for dementia risk reduction in middle-aged adults (HAPPI MIND): study protocol for a cluster randomis... door Amanda J Cross, Christine Walker, Kaarin J Anstey, Kevin Mc Namara, Vincent Versace, Parker Magin, Billie Bonevski, Amanda L Baker, Elizabeth Manias, J Simon Bell, Marlien Varnfield, Stephanie A Ward, Dennis Thomas, Johnson George, Rohan A Elliott, Rajiv Jayasena, Kali Godbee, Ajay Mahal, Sharleen L O'Reilly, Gopisankar Mohanannair Geethadevi, Cik Y Lee, Denise van den Bosch, Mary Tullipan, Catherine Ferreira

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Perceived barriers and facilitators to health behaviors in European childhood cancer survivors: A qualitative PanCareFollowUp study door Eline Bouwman, Saskia M. F. Pluijm, Iridi Stollman, Vera Araujo‐Soares, Nicole M. A. Blijlevens, Cecilia Follin, Jeanette F. Winther, Lars Hjorth, Tomas Kepak, Katerina Kepakova, Leontien C. M. Kremer, Monica Muraca, Helena J. H. van derPal, Carina Schneider, Anne Uyttebroeck, Gertrui Vercruysse, Rod Skinner, Morven C. Brown, Rosella P. M. G. Hermens, Jacqueline J. Loonen, the PanCareFollowUp Consortium

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A Literature Review of Cannabis and Myocardial Infarction—What Clinicians May Not Be Aware Of door Kimesh Chetty, MBBS, BSc, Andrea Lavoie, BSc, MD, FRCPC, Payam Deghani, MD

“…Data quality is limited to that of observational studies and case report data. …”
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Continuous adaptation of conversation aids for uterine fibroids treatment options in a four-year multi-center implementation project door Danielle Schubbe, Marie-Anne Durand, Rachel C. Forcino, Jaclyn Engel, Marisa Tomaino, Monica Adams-Foster, Carla Bacon, Carrie Cahill Mulligan, Sateria Venable, Tina Foster, Paul J. Barr, Raymond M. Anchan, Shannon Laughlin-Tommaso, Anne Lindholm, Maya Seshan, Rossella M. Gargiulo, Patricia Stephenson, Karen George, Mobolaji Ajao, Tessa Madden, Erika Banks, Antonio R. Gargiulo, James O’Malley, Maria van den Muijsenbergh, Johanna W. M. Aarts, Glyn Elwyn

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E-cigarette imagery in Netflix scripted television and movies popular among young adults: A content analysis door Jon-Patrick Allem, Shawn P. Van Valkenburgh, Scott I. Donaldson, Allison Dormanesh, Terence C. Kelley, Erica L. Rosenthal

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Health risk behavior among chronically ill adolescents: a systematic review of assessment tools door Derrick Ssewanyana, Moses Kachama Nyongesa, Anneloes van Baar, Charles R. Newton, Amina Abubakar

“…Numerous methods of tool administration were also identified. Alcohol, tobacco and other drug use and physical inactivity are the commonest forms of HRB assessed. …”
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Health risk behavior among chronically ill adolescents: a systematic review of assessment tools. door Ssewanyana, D, Nyongesa, M, van Baar, A, Newton, C, Abubakar, A

“…Numerous methods of tool administration were also identified. Alcohol, tobacco and other drug use and physical inactivity are the commonest forms of HRB assessed.…”

You Are What You Eat door Emmanuel A. Kornyo

“…Some suggest that processed foods with excessive sugar calories should be properly labelled with some warning analogous to black box warnings on pharmaceuticals and tobacco products.  The claim is that such information will help individuals to make informed decisions prior to eating any added sugary foods. …”
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Patient-reported outcome measures for knowledge transfer and behaviour modification interventions in type 2 diabetes—the INDICA study: a multiarm cluster randomised controlled tria... door Amado Rivero-Santana, Leopoldo Martin Martin, Marta Riaño Ruiz, Yolanda Ramallo-Fariña, Montserrat Carmona, Mauro Boronat, Leticia Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Lidia García-Pérez, Miguel Angel García-Bello, Ana Maria Wägner, Himar Gonzalez-Pacheco, Sybille Kaiser-Girardot, Guillermo Monzón-Monzón, Carolina Guerra-Marrero, Carmen Daranas-Aguilar, Margarita Roldán-Ruano, Pedro G Serrano-Aguilar, Abraham Pérez de la Rosa, Alicia Pareja Ríos, Andrés Sifre Perello, Ángela Trinidad Gutiérrez Pérez, Antonio Cabrera de León, Antonio García Quintana, Armando Carrillo Domínguez, Bernardo Eusebio Herrera Domínguez, Carlos Sedeño Pérez, Carlos Ramírez Álamo, Cecilia Lobos Soto, Cristina Padrón Pérez, Dácil Alvarado Martel, Daniel Hernández Obregón, Dulce N Hernández Correa, Elsa Espinosa Pozuelo, Elsa Florido Mayor, Engracia Pinilla Domínguez, Fátima Herrera García, Félix Bonilla Aguiar, Francisco Cabrera López, Gloria Guerra de la Torre, Gregorio Muelas Martín, Héctor dela Rosa Merino, Ignacio García Puente, Ignacio Llorente Gómez de Segura, Isabel García Calcerrada, Jacqueline Álvarez Pérez, Jorge Federico Aldunate Page, Jose Antonio García Dopico, Juan Andrés Báez Hernández, Juan José Pérez Valencia, Julia Charlotte Wiebe, Lilisbeth Perestelo Pérez, Luis Morcillo Herrera, Marcos Estupiñán Ramírez, María Inmaculada González Pérez, María Isabel Visuerte Morales, María Pino Afonso Medina, Marta Tejera Santana, Mercedes Lorenzo Medina, Miguel Juan Mora García, Nayra Pérez Delgado, Pablo Pedrianez Martín, Pedro de Pablos-Velasco, Pilar Peláez Alba, Rafael Valcárcel, Remedios Castro Sánchez, Rodrigo Abreu González, Rosa Borges Trujillo, Víctor Lorenzo Sellarés

“…A third group received both PTI and PFI (combined intervention, CBI).Outcome measure Cognitive-attitudinal, behavioural, affective and health-related quality of life (HQoL) variables.Results Compared with UC at 24 months, the PTI group significantly improved knowledge (p=0.005), self-empowerment (p=0.002), adherence to dietary recommendations (p&lt;0.001) and distress (p=0.01). …”
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Process and impact of implementing a smoke-free policy in prisons in Scotland: TIPs mixed-methods study door Kate Hunt, Ashley Brown, Douglas Eadie, Nicola McMeekin, Kathleen Boyd, Linda Bauld, Philip Conaglen, Peter Craig, Evangelia Demou, Alastair Leyland, Jill Pell, Richard Purves, Emily Tweed, Tom Byrne, Ruaraidh Dobson, Lesley Graham, Danielle Mitchell, Rachel O’Donnell, Helen Sweeting, Sean Semple

“…Objective: The objective was to provide evidence on the process and impact of implementing a smoke-free policy across a national prison service. Design: The Tobacco in Prisons study was a three-phase, multimethod study exploring the periods before policy formulation (phase 1: pre announcement), during preparation for implementation (phase 2: preparatory) and after implementation (phase 3: post implementation). …”
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Electrochemical Sensing of Nicotine Using Laser-Induced Graphene Screen-Printed Electrode door Balqis Nurnadia Badrol Hisham, Rosminazuin Ab. Rahim, Anis Nurashikin Nordin, Aliza Aini Md Ralib, Nor Farahidah Za'bah, Lun Hao Tung, Zainiharyati Mohd Zain

“… Nicotine is one of the major addictive substances in tobacco plants, which caused a global pandemic. Rapid detection of nicotine is crucial to allow quick identification of harmful substances that will cause significant health risks, especially with the recent rise in electronic cigarettes. …”
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Climate change policies reduce air pollution and increase physical activity: Benefits, costs, inequalities, and indoor exposures door Sean Beevers, Nosha Assareh, Andrew Beddows, Gregor Stewart, Mike Holland, Daniela Fecht, Yunzhe Liu, Anna Goodman, Heather Walton, Christian Brand, Dimitris Evangelopoulos, Dylan Wood, Tuan Vu, David Dajnak

“…The burden of diseases attributable to air pollution is comparable to those of global health risks such as unhealthy diets and tobacco smoking, with many air pollution sources also emitting climate heating gases. …”
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Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation and reduction. door McRobbie, H, Bullen, C, Hartmann-Boyce, J, Hajek, P

“…We judged the RCTs to be at low risk of bias, but under the GRADE system the overall quality of the evidence for our outcomes was rated 'low' or 'very low' because of imprecision due to the small number of trials. …”