Immediate Deflection of Pretensioned Inverted T-Beam with Circular Web Openings Strengthened with GFRP Using Response Surface Methodology
The urgent need for a web opening in the pretensioned inverted T-beams after the construction for essential services causes local cracking around the opening which leads to decrease in stiffness and load carrying capacity. Therefore, strengthening the vicinity of the opening is essential to restore...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland
2013
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Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10232/1/Immediate%20Deflection%20of%20Pretensioned%20Inverted%20T-Beam%20with%20Circular%20Web%20Openings%20Strengthened%20with%20GFRP%20Using%20Response%20Surface%20Methodology.pdf |