Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia

Kappaphycus alvarezii(KA), Eucheuma spinosum(ESp) and Eucheuma striatum(Estare tropical red seaweeds taken from Kunak, Sabah, contain essentialssource of bioactive compounds to producevariety of functional foods. This study was intendedto investigate the physicochemical, physicalproperti...

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Main Authors: Farah Nurshahida, M. S., Nazikussabah, Zaharudin, Subramaniam, S., Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak, Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30372/1/Physicochemical%2C%20Physical%20Characteristics%20and%20Antioxidant.pdf
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author Farah Nurshahida, M. S.
Nazikussabah, Zaharudin
Subramaniam, S.
Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
author_facet Farah Nurshahida, M. S.
Nazikussabah, Zaharudin
Subramaniam, S.
Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
author_sort Farah Nurshahida, M. S.
collection UMP
description Kappaphycus alvarezii(KA), Eucheuma spinosum(ESp) and Eucheuma striatum(Estare tropical red seaweeds taken from Kunak, Sabah, contain essentialssource of bioactive compounds to producevariety of functional foods. This study was intendedto investigate the physicochemical, physicalproperties and antioxidant activities related to these edible seaweeds.Physicochemical properties value of swelling capacity (SWC) and oil retention capacity (ORC) in KA species showed the highestvalue(p<0.05) comparedto ESp and ESt,and water retention capacity (WRC)in ESp species was significantly different than KA and ESt (p<0.05).As in physical properties, ESp exhibitedhigher in moisture content and opacity than KA and ESt. KA showed the highest water solubility (p<0.05)which associated to itscarrageenan compound.The antioxidant activities; DPPH and TEAC assaywithtotal phenolic content (TPC) of three seaweedspecies indicated that KA displayed the highest TPC (19.17±0.04 mg GAE/g DW) and the lowest radical scavenging activity in both TEAC and DPPH assays. Hence, thefindings disclose the physical and physiochemical properties and antioxidant values of these seaweeds applicationas newinformation and potential antioxidant sources in foods manufacturing commodities.
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spelling UMPir303722020-12-30T07:06:47Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30372/ Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia Farah Nurshahida, M. S. Nazikussabah, Zaharudin Subramaniam, S. Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman TP Chemical technology Kappaphycus alvarezii(KA), Eucheuma spinosum(ESp) and Eucheuma striatum(Estare tropical red seaweeds taken from Kunak, Sabah, contain essentialssource of bioactive compounds to producevariety of functional foods. This study was intendedto investigate the physicochemical, physicalproperties and antioxidant activities related to these edible seaweeds.Physicochemical properties value of swelling capacity (SWC) and oil retention capacity (ORC) in KA species showed the highestvalue(p<0.05) comparedto ESp and ESt,and water retention capacity (WRC)in ESp species was significantly different than KA and ESt (p<0.05).As in physical properties, ESp exhibitedhigher in moisture content and opacity than KA and ESt. KA showed the highest water solubility (p<0.05)which associated to itscarrageenan compound.The antioxidant activities; DPPH and TEAC assaywithtotal phenolic content (TPC) of three seaweedspecies indicated that KA displayed the highest TPC (19.17±0.04 mg GAE/g DW) and the lowest radical scavenging activity in both TEAC and DPPH assays. Hence, thefindings disclose the physical and physiochemical properties and antioxidant values of these seaweeds applicationas newinformation and potential antioxidant sources in foods manufacturing commodities. IOP Publishing 2020 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30372/1/Physicochemical%2C%20Physical%20Characteristics%20and%20Antioxidant.pdf Farah Nurshahida, M. S. and Nazikussabah, Zaharudin and Subramaniam, S. and Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak and Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman (2020) Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 5th International Conference of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Biotechnology (ICCEIB 2020) , 9-11 August 2020 , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. pp. 1-9., 991 (012048). ISSN 1757-899X (Published) https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/991/1/012048
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Farah Nurshahida, M. S.
Nazikussabah, Zaharudin
Subramaniam, S.
Wan Faizal, Wan Ishak
Nurul Aini, Mohd Azman
Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_full Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_fullStr Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_short Physicochemical, Physical Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities ofThree Edible Red Seaweeds (Kappaphycus alvarezii, Eucheumaspinosum and Eucheuma striatum) from Sabah, Malaysia
title_sort physicochemical physical characteristics and antioxidant activities ofthree edible red seaweeds kappaphycus alvarezii eucheumaspinosum and eucheuma striatum from sabah malaysia
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30372/1/Physicochemical%2C%20Physical%20Characteristics%20and%20Antioxidant.pdf
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