Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications

A multiband coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed antenna loaded with metamaterial unit cell for GSM900, WLAN, LTE-A, and 5G Wi-Fi applications is presented in this paper. The proposed metamaterial structure is a combination of various symmetric split-ring resonators (SSRR) and its characteristics were inves...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Al-Bawri, Samir Salem, Islam, Md Shabiul, Wong, Hin Yong, Jamlos, M. F., Narbudowicz, Adam, Muzammil, Jusoh, Thennarasan, Sabapathy, Islam, Mohammad Tariqul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/1/Metamaterial%20cell-based%20superstrate%20towards%20bandwidth%20and%20gain%20enhancement.pdf
_version_ 1825813695055265792
author Al-Bawri, Samir Salem
Islam, Md Shabiul
Wong, Hin Yong
Jamlos, M. F.
Narbudowicz, Adam
Muzammil, Jusoh
Thennarasan, Sabapathy
Islam, Mohammad Tariqul
author_facet Al-Bawri, Samir Salem
Islam, Md Shabiul
Wong, Hin Yong
Jamlos, M. F.
Narbudowicz, Adam
Muzammil, Jusoh
Thennarasan, Sabapathy
Islam, Mohammad Tariqul
author_sort Al-Bawri, Samir Salem
collection UMP
description A multiband coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed antenna loaded with metamaterial unit cell for GSM900, WLAN, LTE-A, and 5G Wi-Fi applications is presented in this paper. The proposed metamaterial structure is a combination of various symmetric split-ring resonators (SSRR) and its characteristics were investigated for two major axes directions at (x and y-axis) wave propagation through the material. For x-axis wave propagation, it indicates a wide range of negative refractive index in the frequency span of 2–8.5 GHz. For y-axis wave propagation, it shows more than 2 GHz bandwidth of near-zero refractive index (NZRI) property. Two categories of the proposed metamaterial plane were applied to enhance the bandwidth and gain. The measured reflection coefficient (S11) demonstrated significant bandwidths increase at the upper bands by 4.92–6.49 GHz and 3.251–4.324 GHz, considered as a rise of 71.4% and 168%, respectively, against the proposed antenna without using metamaterial. Besides being high bandwidth achieving, the proposed antenna radiates bi-directionally with 95% as the maximum radiation efficiency. Moreover, the maximum measured gain reaches 6.74 dBi by a 92.57% improvement compared with the antenna without using metamaterial. The simulation and measurement results of the proposed antenna show good agreement.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T12:47:50Z
format Article
id UMPir30499
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T12:47:50Z
publishDate 2020
publisher MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling UMPir304992021-06-30T14:26:22Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/ Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications Al-Bawri, Samir Salem Islam, Md Shabiul Wong, Hin Yong Jamlos, M. F. Narbudowicz, Adam Muzammil, Jusoh Thennarasan, Sabapathy Islam, Mohammad Tariqul TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A multiband coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed antenna loaded with metamaterial unit cell for GSM900, WLAN, LTE-A, and 5G Wi-Fi applications is presented in this paper. The proposed metamaterial structure is a combination of various symmetric split-ring resonators (SSRR) and its characteristics were investigated for two major axes directions at (x and y-axis) wave propagation through the material. For x-axis wave propagation, it indicates a wide range of negative refractive index in the frequency span of 2–8.5 GHz. For y-axis wave propagation, it shows more than 2 GHz bandwidth of near-zero refractive index (NZRI) property. Two categories of the proposed metamaterial plane were applied to enhance the bandwidth and gain. The measured reflection coefficient (S11) demonstrated significant bandwidths increase at the upper bands by 4.92–6.49 GHz and 3.251–4.324 GHz, considered as a rise of 71.4% and 168%, respectively, against the proposed antenna without using metamaterial. Besides being high bandwidth achieving, the proposed antenna radiates bi-directionally with 95% as the maximum radiation efficiency. Moreover, the maximum measured gain reaches 6.74 dBi by a 92.57% improvement compared with the antenna without using metamaterial. The simulation and measurement results of the proposed antenna show good agreement. MDPI 2020-01-02 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/1/Metamaterial%20cell-based%20superstrate%20towards%20bandwidth%20and%20gain%20enhancement.pdf Al-Bawri, Samir Salem and Islam, Md Shabiul and Wong, Hin Yong and Jamlos, M. F. and Narbudowicz, Adam and Muzammil, Jusoh and Thennarasan, Sabapathy and Islam, Mohammad Tariqul (2020) Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications. Sensors, 20 (2). pp. 1-14. ISSN 1424-8220. (Published) https://doi.org/10.3390/s20020457 https://doi.org/10.3390/s20020457
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Al-Bawri, Samir Salem
Islam, Md Shabiul
Wong, Hin Yong
Jamlos, M. F.
Narbudowicz, Adam
Muzammil, Jusoh
Thennarasan, Sabapathy
Islam, Mohammad Tariqul
Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications
title Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications
title_full Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications
title_fullStr Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications
title_full_unstemmed Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications
title_short Metamaterial cell-based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad-band CPW-fed antenna for wireless applications
title_sort metamaterial cell based superstrate towards bandwidth and gain enhancement of quad band cpw fed antenna for wireless applications
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30499/1/Metamaterial%20cell-based%20superstrate%20towards%20bandwidth%20and%20gain%20enhancement.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT albawrisamirsalem metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications
AT islammdshabiul metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications
AT wonghinyong metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications
AT jamlosmf metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications
AT narbudowiczadam metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications
AT muzammiljusoh metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications
AT thennarasansabapathy metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications
AT islammohammadtariqul metamaterialcellbasedsuperstratetowardsbandwidthandgainenhancementofquadbandcpwfedantennaforwirelessapplications