Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer

Cationic diutan gum (CDG) biopolymer has been developed by incorporating a quaternary amine group on diutan gum (DG) structure to improve the thermal and rheological properties. The modification was performed by mixing DG with different N-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride (CHPTA...

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Main Authors: Norhanis, Arbaa′In, Rasidi, Roslan, Izan Izwan, Misnon, Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30873/1/Rheological%20and%20thermal%20stability%20of%20cationic-modified%20diutan.pdf
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author Norhanis, Arbaa′In
Rasidi, Roslan
Izan Izwan, Misnon
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
author_facet Norhanis, Arbaa′In
Rasidi, Roslan
Izan Izwan, Misnon
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
author_sort Norhanis, Arbaa′In
collection UMP
description Cationic diutan gum (CDG) biopolymer has been developed by incorporating a quaternary amine group on diutan gum (DG) structure to improve the thermal and rheological properties. The modification was performed by mixing DG with different N-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride (CHPTAC) concentration to produce CDG in the presence of sodium hydroxide. The FTIR results confirmed the incorporation of cationic moieties onto the CDG chains. The surface morphology observed through FESEM showed that the smooth surface of DG was converted to a connective spherical reticular structure upon CHPTAC modification. The viscosity of CDG gelling fluid was increased after modification due to electrostatic chain interaction. Rheological properties showed that the plateau-like region was observed which signifying a stable gel response towards frequency. Thermal stability analysis using static thermal aging test showed the CDG was stable up to 170 °C suggesting this biopolymer can withstand the high-temperature requirements of the upstream petroleum industry.
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spelling UMPir308732021-06-30T14:18:07Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30873/ Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer Norhanis, Arbaa′In Rasidi, Roslan Izan Izwan, Misnon Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim TP Chemical technology Cationic diutan gum (CDG) biopolymer has been developed by incorporating a quaternary amine group on diutan gum (DG) structure to improve the thermal and rheological properties. The modification was performed by mixing DG with different N-(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride (CHPTAC) concentration to produce CDG in the presence of sodium hydroxide. The FTIR results confirmed the incorporation of cationic moieties onto the CDG chains. The surface morphology observed through FESEM showed that the smooth surface of DG was converted to a connective spherical reticular structure upon CHPTAC modification. The viscosity of CDG gelling fluid was increased after modification due to electrostatic chain interaction. Rheological properties showed that the plateau-like region was observed which signifying a stable gel response towards frequency. Thermal stability analysis using static thermal aging test showed the CDG was stable up to 170 °C suggesting this biopolymer can withstand the high-temperature requirements of the upstream petroleum industry. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020-10 Article PeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30873/1/Rheological%20and%20thermal%20stability%20of%20cationic-modified%20diutan.pdf Norhanis, Arbaa′In and Rasidi, Roslan and Izan Izwan, Misnon and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim (2020) Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (10). pp. 2547-2557. ISSN 0126-6039. (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2020-4910-20 http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2020-4910-20
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Norhanis, Arbaa′In
Rasidi, Roslan
Izan Izwan, Misnon
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer
title Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer
title_full Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer
title_fullStr Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer
title_full_unstemmed Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer
title_short Rheological and thermal stability of cationic-modified diutan gum biopolymer
title_sort rheological and thermal stability of cationic modified diutan gum biopolymer
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/30873/1/Rheological%20and%20thermal%20stability%20of%20cationic-modified%20diutan.pdf
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AT izanizwanmisnon rheologicalandthermalstabilityofcationicmodifieddiutangumbiopolymer
AT mohdhasbiabrahim rheologicalandthermalstabilityofcationicmodifieddiutangumbiopolymer