Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber

Stone mastic asphalt (SMA) is a type of gap-graded asphalt mixture that contain large gap between big size and small size of aggregate. These criteria tend to reduce the tensile strength of mixture. To solve this, SMA usually mixed with synthetic fiber to increase tensile strength. However, syntheti...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: S. M. Z., Nur Syafiqah, K. A., Masri, N. E., Jasni, M., Hasan
Μορφή: Conference or Workshop Item
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: IOP Publishing 2021
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Διαθέσιμο Online:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31640/7/Performance%20of%20Stone%20Mastic%20Asphalt.pdf
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author S. M. Z., Nur Syafiqah
K. A., Masri
N. E., Jasni
M., Hasan
author_facet S. M. Z., Nur Syafiqah
K. A., Masri
N. E., Jasni
M., Hasan
author_sort S. M. Z., Nur Syafiqah
collection UMP
description Stone mastic asphalt (SMA) is a type of gap-graded asphalt mixture that contain large gap between big size and small size of aggregate. These criteria tend to reduce the tensile strength of mixture. To solve this, SMA usually mixed with synthetic fiber to increase tensile strength. However, synthetic fiber is costly and rarely obtained from local supplies. Thus, the aim of this study is to utilize different percentages of natural fiber which is kenaf fiber in SMA to overcome issues related to SMA. Among the test involved were LA Abrasion, Marshall Stability, Resilient Modulus, and Dynamic Creep. From the results, it shows that the addition of 0.2% fiber contributes to lowest value of abrasion. In addition, 0.2% fiber also produces the highest density of SMA20 (Stone Mastic Asphalt Grade 20). It could be seen that 0.6% of kenaf fiber producing highest value of resilient modulus. Dynamic creep also shows a significant value for 0.2% amount of kenaf fiber. Thus, it can be concluded that the existence of fiber is capable in enhancing the performance of SMA which is evident for instance, the density. The outcome of this study also contributes to the improvement of current guideline in designing SMA mixture especially for Public Work Department of Malaysia.
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spelling UMPir316402022-12-13T02:24:24Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31640/ Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber S. M. Z., Nur Syafiqah K. A., Masri N. E., Jasni M., Hasan TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements TP Chemical technology Stone mastic asphalt (SMA) is a type of gap-graded asphalt mixture that contain large gap between big size and small size of aggregate. These criteria tend to reduce the tensile strength of mixture. To solve this, SMA usually mixed with synthetic fiber to increase tensile strength. However, synthetic fiber is costly and rarely obtained from local supplies. Thus, the aim of this study is to utilize different percentages of natural fiber which is kenaf fiber in SMA to overcome issues related to SMA. Among the test involved were LA Abrasion, Marshall Stability, Resilient Modulus, and Dynamic Creep. From the results, it shows that the addition of 0.2% fiber contributes to lowest value of abrasion. In addition, 0.2% fiber also produces the highest density of SMA20 (Stone Mastic Asphalt Grade 20). It could be seen that 0.6% of kenaf fiber producing highest value of resilient modulus. Dynamic creep also shows a significant value for 0.2% amount of kenaf fiber. Thus, it can be concluded that the existence of fiber is capable in enhancing the performance of SMA which is evident for instance, the density. The outcome of this study also contributes to the improvement of current guideline in designing SMA mixture especially for Public Work Department of Malaysia. IOP Publishing 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31640/7/Performance%20of%20Stone%20Mastic%20Asphalt.pdf S. M. Z., Nur Syafiqah and K. A., Masri and N. E., Jasni and M., Hasan (2021) Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber. In: IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, International Conference of Sustainable Earth Resources Engineering 2020 , 19 June 2020 , Virtual mode, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia. pp. 1-10., 641 (012001). ISSN 1755-1315 (Published) https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/1755-1315 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/641/1/012001
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
TP Chemical technology
S. M. Z., Nur Syafiqah
K. A., Masri
N. E., Jasni
M., Hasan
Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber
title Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber
title_full Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber
title_fullStr Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber
title_full_unstemmed Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber
title_short Performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating Kenaf fiber
title_sort performance of stone mastic asphalt incorporating kenaf fiber
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TE Highway engineering. Roads and pavements
TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/31640/7/Performance%20of%20Stone%20Mastic%20Asphalt.pdf
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