Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment

This paper presents a development of a novel path planning algorithm, called Generalized Laser simulator (GLS), for solving the mobile robot path planning problem in a two-dimensional map with the presence of constraints. This approach gives the possibility to find the path for a wheel mobile robot...

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Main Authors: Muhammad, Aisha, Ali, Mohammed A. H., Turaev, Sherzod, Shanono, Ibrahim Haruna, Hujainah, Fadhl, Mohd Nashrul, Mohd Zubir, Muhammad Khairi, Faiz, Erma Rahayu, Mohd Faizal, Abdulghafor, Rawad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tech Science Press 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33070/1/Novel%20algorithm%20for%20mobile%20robot%20path%20planning%20in%20constrained%20environment.pdf
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author Muhammad, Aisha
Ali, Mohammed A. H.
Turaev, Sherzod
Shanono, Ibrahim Haruna
Hujainah, Fadhl
Mohd Nashrul, Mohd Zubir
Muhammad Khairi, Faiz
Erma Rahayu, Mohd Faizal
Abdulghafor, Rawad
author_facet Muhammad, Aisha
Ali, Mohammed A. H.
Turaev, Sherzod
Shanono, Ibrahim Haruna
Hujainah, Fadhl
Mohd Nashrul, Mohd Zubir
Muhammad Khairi, Faiz
Erma Rahayu, Mohd Faizal
Abdulghafor, Rawad
author_sort Muhammad, Aisha
collection UMP
description This paper presents a development of a novel path planning algorithm, called Generalized Laser simulator (GLS), for solving the mobile robot path planning problem in a two-dimensional map with the presence of constraints. This approach gives the possibility to find the path for a wheel mobile robot considering some constraints during the robot movement in both known and unknown environments. The feasible path is determined between the start and goal positions by generating wave of points in all direction towards the goal point with adhering to constraints. In simulation, the proposed method has been tested in several working environments with different degrees of complexity. The results demonstrated that the proposed method is able to generate efficiently an optimal collision-free path. Moreover, the performance of the proposed method was compared with the A-star and laser simulator (LS) algorithms in terms of path length, computational time and path smoothness. The results revealed that the proposed method has shortest path length, less computational time and the best smooth path. As an average, GLS is faster than A∗ and LS by 7.8 and 5.5 times, respectively and presents a path shorter than A∗ and LS by 1.2 and 1.5 times. In order to verify the performance of the developed method in dealing with constraints, an experimental study was carried out using a Wheeled Mobile Robot (WMR) platform in labs and roads. The experimental work investigates a complete autonomous WMR path planning in the lab and road environments using a live video streaming. Local maps were built using data from a live video streaming with real-time image processing to detect segments of the analogous-road in lab or real-road environments. The study shows that the proposed method is able to generate shortest path and best smooth trajectory from start to goal points in comparison with laser simulator.
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spelling UMPir330702022-04-15T04:10:06Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33070/ Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment Muhammad, Aisha Ali, Mohammed A. H. Turaev, Sherzod Shanono, Ibrahim Haruna Hujainah, Fadhl Mohd Nashrul, Mohd Zubir Muhammad Khairi, Faiz Erma Rahayu, Mohd Faizal Abdulghafor, Rawad TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This paper presents a development of a novel path planning algorithm, called Generalized Laser simulator (GLS), for solving the mobile robot path planning problem in a two-dimensional map with the presence of constraints. This approach gives the possibility to find the path for a wheel mobile robot considering some constraints during the robot movement in both known and unknown environments. The feasible path is determined between the start and goal positions by generating wave of points in all direction towards the goal point with adhering to constraints. In simulation, the proposed method has been tested in several working environments with different degrees of complexity. The results demonstrated that the proposed method is able to generate efficiently an optimal collision-free path. Moreover, the performance of the proposed method was compared with the A-star and laser simulator (LS) algorithms in terms of path length, computational time and path smoothness. The results revealed that the proposed method has shortest path length, less computational time and the best smooth path. As an average, GLS is faster than A∗ and LS by 7.8 and 5.5 times, respectively and presents a path shorter than A∗ and LS by 1.2 and 1.5 times. In order to verify the performance of the developed method in dealing with constraints, an experimental study was carried out using a Wheeled Mobile Robot (WMR) platform in labs and roads. The experimental work investigates a complete autonomous WMR path planning in the lab and road environments using a live video streaming. Local maps were built using data from a live video streaming with real-time image processing to detect segments of the analogous-road in lab or real-road environments. The study shows that the proposed method is able to generate shortest path and best smooth trajectory from start to goal points in comparison with laser simulator. Tech Science Press 2022 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33070/1/Novel%20algorithm%20for%20mobile%20robot%20path%20planning%20in%20constrained%20environment.pdf Muhammad, Aisha and Ali, Mohammed A. H. and Turaev, Sherzod and Shanono, Ibrahim Haruna and Hujainah, Fadhl and Mohd Nashrul, Mohd Zubir and Muhammad Khairi, Faiz and Erma Rahayu, Mohd Faizal and Abdulghafor, Rawad (2022) Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment. Computers, Materials and Continua, 71 (2). pp. 2697-2719. ISSN 1546-2218. (Published) https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2022.020873 https://doi.org/10.32604/cmc.2022.020873
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Muhammad, Aisha
Ali, Mohammed A. H.
Turaev, Sherzod
Shanono, Ibrahim Haruna
Hujainah, Fadhl
Mohd Nashrul, Mohd Zubir
Muhammad Khairi, Faiz
Erma Rahayu, Mohd Faizal
Abdulghafor, Rawad
Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment
title Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment
title_full Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment
title_fullStr Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment
title_full_unstemmed Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment
title_short Novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment
title_sort novel algorithm for mobile robot path planning in constrained environment
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/33070/1/Novel%20algorithm%20for%20mobile%20robot%20path%20planning%20in%20constrained%20environment.pdf
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