Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm

Trajectory tracking is utilized in medical rehabilitation programs at the early stage of rehabilitation in order to track the performance of the patient in performing the prescribed task. The robotic arm has been utilized to accomplish this due to it precision and provide repetitive motion. The goal...

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Main Authors: Kwan, Ze Zhen, Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail, Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai, Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed, Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UMP 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37247/1/Design%20A%20Precision%20Motion%20Control%20of%20an%20Upper%20Limb%20Robotic%20Arm.pdf
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author Kwan, Ze Zhen
Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail
Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai
Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed
Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
author_facet Kwan, Ze Zhen
Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail
Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai
Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed
Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
author_sort Kwan, Ze Zhen
collection UMP
description Trajectory tracking is utilized in medical rehabilitation programs at the early stage of rehabilitation in order to track the performance of the patient in performing the prescribed task. The robotic arm has been utilized to accomplish this due to it precision and provide repetitive motion. The goal of this study is to design and simulate a two-degree-of-freedom robotic arm that can effectively track a trajectory. As a result, this study discusses the modelling, simulation, and control of a Two Degree of Freedom (2-DOF) Robot Arm to attain that goal. First, the robot specifications are provided, as well as the forward and inverse kinematics of a 2-DOF robot arm. The dynamics of the 2-DOF robot arm were then defined using the Euler- Lagrange Equation to obtain motion equations. A PID controller was used to construct a control design for the robot's controller. MATLAB is used to record all the data, including the margin of error, overshoot, and peak settling time. The data is identified using the PI and PID controllers, in which the error is smaller than 7 and 1.5, respectively. The controller was then used to create a prototype model by using MATLAB Sim Mechanics. The data obtained indicates that a PID controller is the best fit for this rehabilitation robot.
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spelling UMPir372472023-03-09T04:21:09Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37247/ Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm Kwan, Ze Zhen Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures Trajectory tracking is utilized in medical rehabilitation programs at the early stage of rehabilitation in order to track the performance of the patient in performing the prescribed task. The robotic arm has been utilized to accomplish this due to it precision and provide repetitive motion. The goal of this study is to design and simulate a two-degree-of-freedom robotic arm that can effectively track a trajectory. As a result, this study discusses the modelling, simulation, and control of a Two Degree of Freedom (2-DOF) Robot Arm to attain that goal. First, the robot specifications are provided, as well as the forward and inverse kinematics of a 2-DOF robot arm. The dynamics of the 2-DOF robot arm were then defined using the Euler- Lagrange Equation to obtain motion equations. A PID controller was used to construct a control design for the robot's controller. MATLAB is used to record all the data, including the margin of error, overshoot, and peak settling time. The data is identified using the PI and PID controllers, in which the error is smaller than 7 and 1.5, respectively. The controller was then used to create a prototype model by using MATLAB Sim Mechanics. The data obtained indicates that a PID controller is the best fit for this rehabilitation robot. Penerbit UMP 2022-10 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_nc_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37247/1/Design%20A%20Precision%20Motion%20Control%20of%20an%20Upper%20Limb%20Robotic%20Arm.pdf Kwan, Ze Zhen and Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail and Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai and Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed and Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah (2022) Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm. Mekatronika - Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing & Mechatronics, 4 (2). pp. 6-15. ISSN 2637-0883. (Published) https://doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v4i2.8941 https://doi.org/10.15282/mekatronika.v4i2.8941
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Kwan, Ze Zhen
Mohd Khairuddin, Ismail
Mohd Razman, Mohd Azraai
Anwar, P. P. Abdul Majeed
Mohd Isa, Wan Hasbullah
Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm
title Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm
title_full Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm
title_fullStr Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm
title_full_unstemmed Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm
title_short Design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm
title_sort design a precision motion control of an upper limb robotic arm
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/37247/1/Design%20A%20Precision%20Motion%20Control%20of%20an%20Upper%20Limb%20Robotic%20Arm.pdf
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