Physical properties of new formulation of hybrid nanofluid-based Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) from modified jatropha oil as metalworking fluid

As a metalworking fluid, vegetable-based crude jatropha oil (CJO) was used in place of petroleum-based oil. The use of petroleum-oil-based metalworking fluids poses significant environmental and health concerns. Furthermore, it has a large amount of free fatty acid (FFA), promoting physical damage....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ainaa Mardhiah, Sabri, Norfazillah, Talib, Nur Syazwani Filzah, Mohd Saad, Amiril Sahab, Abdul Sani, Kunar, Sandip, Said, Ahmad, Haslina, Abdullah, Woon Kiow, Lee, Aslinda, Salleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/40634/1/Physical%20properties%20of%20new%20formulation%20of%20hybrid%20nanofluid.pdf