Catalysts Derived from Waste Sources in the Production of Biodiesel Using Waste Cooking Oil

Catalysts fully derived from waste materials in order to make sustainable chemical reactions have been a recent topic of interest. Calcined (900 ◦C, 2 h) calcium oxide (CaO) sourced from waste mud crab shells and cockleshells were mixed in a 1:1 mass ratio to be used for transesterification of wast...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaanty Pragas, Maniam, Boey, Peng Lim, Shangeetha, Ganesan, Melati, Khairuddean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/4089/1/fist-2012-gaanty-catalysts_derived_from_abs_only.pdf