Experimental study of quaternary blends with diesel/palm-oil biodiesel/ethanol/diethyl ether for optimum performance and emissions in a light-duty diesel engine using response surface methodology
Quaternary fuel blend consisting of diesel, palm-oil biodiesel (POB), diethyl ether (DEE), and ethanol is a promising low-carbon fuel solution for diesel engines. In this study, the effects of DEE, ethanol, and engine load on the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/43104/1/Experimental%20study%20of%20quaternary%20blends%20with%20diesel.pdf |