Sonicated Sol–gel Preparation of nanoparticulate ZnO Thin Films with Various Deposition Speeds: The Highly Preferred c-axis (0 0 2) Orientation Enhances the Final Properties

Zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been deposited onto glass substrates at various deposition speeds by a sonicated sol–gel dip-coating technique. This work studies the effects of deposition speed on the crystallisation behaviour and optical and electrical properties of the resulting films. X-ray diff...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. F., Malek, M. H., Mamat, Z., Kusaimi, M. Z., Sahdan, M. Z., Musa, Ayib Rosdi, Zainun, A. B., Suriani, N. D., Md Sin, S. B., Abd Hamid, M., Rusop
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2014
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