Performance of commercial scale removers in removing calcium carbonate (CaCO3) rich scales
The presence of high concentration metal ions such as Ca 2+ and Mg 2 together with carbonate and sulphate 'ions in industrial process always gave rise to scaling. The carbonate, and sulfate of calcium, strontium and barium are the most common scales formed. Scales are usually formed when s...
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| Format: | Undergraduates Project Papers |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2011
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/7813/1/MUNIRA_BINTI_ABDUL_AZIZ.PDF |