Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks

A research was conducted on anaerobic digestion from poultry manure wastewater to produce biogas. This research was considered as a triumph to the concept of waste-to-wealth. The poultry manure collected was characterized and pre-treated to remove excessive ammonia-N which caused inhibition to the b...

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Main Authors: Choo, Wei Chun, Nina Farhana, Mohd Jamaludin, N., Zainol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9417/1/Optimization%20Of%20Biogas%20Production%20From%20Poultry%20Manure%20Wastewater%20In%20250%20Ml%20Flasks.pdf
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author Choo, Wei Chun
Nina Farhana, Mohd Jamaludin
N., Zainol
author_facet Choo, Wei Chun
Nina Farhana, Mohd Jamaludin
N., Zainol
author_sort Choo, Wei Chun
collection UMP
description A research was conducted on anaerobic digestion from poultry manure wastewater to produce biogas. This research was considered as a triumph to the concept of waste-to-wealth. The poultry manure collected was characterized and pre-treated to remove excessive ammonia-N which caused inhibition to the biogas production. Central Composite Design (CCD) with five replicates at centre points was used to investigate the simultaneous effect of the variables: agitation (110-130 rpm) and reaction time (2-4 days) on the biogas production. Then, the experiment was designed and analyzed using Design Expert V7.0 software by applying response surface methodology (RSM) concept.The biogas production performance was evaluated on the basis of biogas yield from initial Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and was found ranged from 0.49 to 4.37 mL/g COD. Quadratic model was well fitted (R-squared>0.80) with a confidence level higher than 95 %. The optimum biogas production condition was at agitation: 120 rpm and reaction time: 3.3 days. Under this condition, 4.45 mL/g COD of biogas yield was obtained. This counted for 5.82% error from predicted values.
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spelling UMPir94172018-01-15T01:54:25Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9417/ Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks Choo, Wei Chun Nina Farhana, Mohd Jamaludin N., Zainol TP Chemical technology A research was conducted on anaerobic digestion from poultry manure wastewater to produce biogas. This research was considered as a triumph to the concept of waste-to-wealth. The poultry manure collected was characterized and pre-treated to remove excessive ammonia-N which caused inhibition to the biogas production. Central Composite Design (CCD) with five replicates at centre points was used to investigate the simultaneous effect of the variables: agitation (110-130 rpm) and reaction time (2-4 days) on the biogas production. Then, the experiment was designed and analyzed using Design Expert V7.0 software by applying response surface methodology (RSM) concept.The biogas production performance was evaluated on the basis of biogas yield from initial Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and was found ranged from 0.49 to 4.37 mL/g COD. Quadratic model was well fitted (R-squared>0.80) with a confidence level higher than 95 %. The optimum biogas production condition was at agitation: 120 rpm and reaction time: 3.3 days. Under this condition, 4.45 mL/g COD of biogas yield was obtained. This counted for 5.82% error from predicted values. Penerbit Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9417/1/Optimization%20Of%20Biogas%20Production%20From%20Poultry%20Manure%20Wastewater%20In%20250%20Ml%20Flasks.pdf Choo, Wei Chun and Nina Farhana, Mohd Jamaludin and N., Zainol (2015) Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks. Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering), 75 (1). pp. 275-285. ISSN 0127-9696 (print); 2180-3722 (online). (Published) http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v75.3981 doi.org/10.11113/jt.v75.3981
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Choo, Wei Chun
Nina Farhana, Mohd Jamaludin
N., Zainol
Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks
title Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks
title_full Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks
title_fullStr Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks
title_short Optimization Of Biogas Production From Poultry Manure Wastewater In 250 Ml Flasks
title_sort optimization of biogas production from poultry manure wastewater in 250 ml flasks
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9417/1/Optimization%20Of%20Biogas%20Production%20From%20Poultry%20Manure%20Wastewater%20In%20250%20Ml%20Flasks.pdf
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