Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel
Emulsified biodiesel are often stabilized using a combination ratio water, biodiesel and surfactant in achieving stable emulsions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term stability of three phase oil-in-water-in-oil (O/W/O) with respect to the water content and Tween 80. Biodiesel...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Trans Tech Publications Inc.
2014
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| Online Access: | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9479/1/fkm-2014-rizalman-Effect%20of%20Water%20Content.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825822286005927936 |
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| author | Amir, Aziz Asraf, Jusoh R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah |
| author_facet | Amir, Aziz Asraf, Jusoh R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah |
| author_sort | Amir, Aziz |
| collection | UMP |
| description | Emulsified biodiesel are often stabilized using a combination ratio water, biodiesel and surfactant in achieving stable emulsions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term stability of three phase oil-in-water-in-oil (O/W/O) with respect to the water content and Tween 80. Biodiesel emulsions containing 5 mL, 10 mL and 15 mL water were produce with combination of 95 mL, 90 mL and 85 mL B20 (80 % diesel + 20 % biodiesel) and surfactant by using a mechanical stirrer machine. The experimental results show that increasing concentration of Tween 80 more than 1.5g gave destructive effect on water in oil emulsion stability. In addition, lowering concentration of water content contribute to low polydispersity of emulsion which produced the high emulsification stability. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:54:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | UMPir9479 |
| institution | Universiti Malaysia Pahang |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T11:54:19Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Trans Tech Publications Inc. |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | UMPir94792018-01-30T00:10:34Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9479/ Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel Amir, Aziz Asraf, Jusoh R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Emulsified biodiesel are often stabilized using a combination ratio water, biodiesel and surfactant in achieving stable emulsions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term stability of three phase oil-in-water-in-oil (O/W/O) with respect to the water content and Tween 80. Biodiesel emulsions containing 5 mL, 10 mL and 15 mL water were produce with combination of 95 mL, 90 mL and 85 mL B20 (80 % diesel + 20 % biodiesel) and surfactant by using a mechanical stirrer machine. The experimental results show that increasing concentration of Tween 80 more than 1.5g gave destructive effect on water in oil emulsion stability. In addition, lowering concentration of water content contribute to low polydispersity of emulsion which produced the high emulsification stability. Trans Tech Publications Inc. 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9479/1/fkm-2014-rizalman-Effect%20of%20Water%20Content.pdf Amir, Aziz and Asraf, Jusoh and R., Mamat and Abdul Adam, Abdullah (2014) Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 465 (466). pp. 191-195. ISSN 1662-7482. (Published) http://www.scientific.net/AMM.465-466.191 DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.465-466.191 |
| spellingShingle | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Amir, Aziz Asraf, Jusoh R., Mamat Abdul Adam, Abdullah Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel |
| title | Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel |
| title_full | Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel |
| title_short | Effect of Water Content and Tween 80 to the Stability of Emulsified Biodiesel |
| title_sort | effect of water content and tween 80 to the stability of emulsified biodiesel |
| topic | TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
| url | http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/9479/1/fkm-2014-rizalman-Effect%20of%20Water%20Content.pdf |
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