A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers

The design process of a Mars rover is driven by multiple design constraints, namely overall mass, power consumption and volume (dimensions). Various systems, such as mobility, manipulation, handling, power, thermal, communication, navigation, avionics and science instruments, together make a complet...

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Main Authors: Aravind SEENI, Bernd SCHÄFER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS 2023-03-01
Series:INCAS Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.incas.ro/files/seeni__schafer__vol_15_iss_1.pdf
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author Aravind SEENI
Bernd SCHÄFER
author_facet Aravind SEENI
Bernd SCHÄFER
author_sort Aravind SEENI
collection DOAJ
description The design process of a Mars rover is driven by multiple design constraints, namely overall mass, power consumption and volume (dimensions). Various systems, such as mobility, manipulation, handling, power, thermal, communication, navigation, avionics and science instruments, together make a complete rover vehicle and they should function collectively to perform a given task. Each of the subsystems can be thought of as modular building blocks that are integrated together to form a fully functional rover vehicle. When approaching the design of such a vehicle, the designer should take into account of cross design dependencies existent between different subsystems and technology limitations. Performing any particular task, would lead to many design possibilities. Choosing the final design from many feasible solutions is arguably a daunting task. In order to make this process simple and convenient, as well as to understand the design non-linearity existing in this solution space, the authors have employed a systems engineering approach to develop a tool comprising subsystem models. The subsystem models comprise parametric and physics-based models. For designing suitable user-defined objectives, these models when integrated with Genetic Algorithm forms an effective tool to support design trade-offs during the conceptual design process. This integrated modeling and optimization approach is thought to be efficient in identifying rover system concepts.
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spelling doaj.art-0017a3d7a67b4292a92475e9714399e52023-03-09T07:54:43ZengNational Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCASINCAS Bulletin2066-82012247-45282023-03-01151819610.13111/2066-8201.2023.15.1.8A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary roversAravind SEENI0Bernd SCHÄFER1Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, 82234 Wessling, Bavaria, Germany and Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Chennai 602105, Tamilnadu, India, aravindseeni.s@rajalakshmi.edu.inInstitute of Robotics and Mechatronics, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Oberpfaffenhofen, 82234 Wessling, Bavaria, GermanyThe design process of a Mars rover is driven by multiple design constraints, namely overall mass, power consumption and volume (dimensions). Various systems, such as mobility, manipulation, handling, power, thermal, communication, navigation, avionics and science instruments, together make a complete rover vehicle and they should function collectively to perform a given task. Each of the subsystems can be thought of as modular building blocks that are integrated together to form a fully functional rover vehicle. When approaching the design of such a vehicle, the designer should take into account of cross design dependencies existent between different subsystems and technology limitations. Performing any particular task, would lead to many design possibilities. Choosing the final design from many feasible solutions is arguably a daunting task. In order to make this process simple and convenient, as well as to understand the design non-linearity existing in this solution space, the authors have employed a systems engineering approach to develop a tool comprising subsystem models. The subsystem models comprise parametric and physics-based models. For designing suitable user-defined objectives, these models when integrated with Genetic Algorithm forms an effective tool to support design trade-offs during the conceptual design process. This integrated modeling and optimization approach is thought to be efficient in identifying rover system concepts.https://bulletin.incas.ro/files/seeni__schafer__vol_15_iss_1.pdfmass modelspower modelsenvironmental modelsdesign variablesgenetic algorithmminimal massmaximal science returnsmobility subsystempower subsystem
spellingShingle Aravind SEENI
Bernd SCHÄFER
A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers
INCAS Bulletin
mass models
power models
environmental models
design variables
genetic algorithm
minimal mass
maximal science returns
mobility subsystem
power subsystem
title A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers
title_full A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers
title_fullStr A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers
title_full_unstemmed A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers
title_short A computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers
title_sort computational tool for conceptual design and optimization of planetary rovers
topic mass models
power models
environmental models
design variables
genetic algorithm
minimal mass
maximal science returns
mobility subsystem
power subsystem
url https://bulletin.incas.ro/files/seeni__schafer__vol_15_iss_1.pdf
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