Long-term ecotoxicological effects of ciprofloxacin in combination with caffeine on the microalga Raphidocelis subcapitata
Ciprofloxacin (CIP) is an antimicrobial “pseudo-persistent” in aquatic ecosystems. Once dispersed in the water compartments, it can also affect the microalgae. Thus, the evaluation of its long-term ecotoxicological effects is necessary. CIP interactions with other pharmaceuticals are not well known....
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021-01-01
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Series: | Toxicology Reports |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750021000378 |