A modeled comparison of direct and food web-mediated impacts of common pesticides on Pacific salmon.

In the western United States, pesticides used in agricultural and urban areas are often detected in streams and rivers that support threatened and endangered Pacific salmon. Although concentrations are rarely high enough to cause direct salmon mortality, they can reach levels sufficient to impair ju...

Повний опис

Бібліографічні деталі
Автори: Kate H Macneale, Julann A Spromberg, David H Baldwin, Nathaniel L Scholz
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Серія:PLoS ONE
Онлайн доступ:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0092436&type=printable