Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognition

Abstract Material recognition plays an important role in the interaction between robots and the external environment. For example, household service robots need to replace humans in the home environment to complete housework, so they need to interact with daily necessities and obtain their material...

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Main Authors: Zhaoxin Wang, Huaping Liu, Xinying Xu, Fuchun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-06-01
Series:Cognitive Computation and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ccs2.12004
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author Zhaoxin Wang
Huaping Liu
Xinying Xu
Fuchun Sun
author_facet Zhaoxin Wang
Huaping Liu
Xinying Xu
Fuchun Sun
author_sort Zhaoxin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Material recognition plays an important role in the interaction between robots and the external environment. For example, household service robots need to replace humans in the home environment to complete housework, so they need to interact with daily necessities and obtain their material performance. Images provide rich visual information about objects; however, it is often difficult to apply when objects are not visually distinct. In addition, tactile signals can be used to capture multiple characteristics of objects, such as texture, roughness, softness, and friction, which provides another crucial way for perception. How to effectively integrate multi‐modal information is an urgent problem to be addressed. Therefore, a multi‐modal material recognition framework CFBRL‐KCCA for target recognition tasks is proposed in the paper. The preliminary features of each model are extracted by cascading broad learning, which is combined with the kernel canonical correlation learning, considering the differences among different models of heterogeneous data. Finally, the open dataset of household objects is evaluated. The results demonstrate that the proposed fusion algorithm provides an effective strategy for material recognition.
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spelling doaj.art-00553a6cd9b7484c88fadd543afb48e92022-12-22T04:06:44ZengWileyCognitive Computation and Systems2517-75672021-06-013212313010.1049/ccs2.12004Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognitionZhaoxin Wang0Huaping Liu1Xinying Xu2Fuchun Sun3Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing ChinaAbstract Material recognition plays an important role in the interaction between robots and the external environment. For example, household service robots need to replace humans in the home environment to complete housework, so they need to interact with daily necessities and obtain their material performance. Images provide rich visual information about objects; however, it is often difficult to apply when objects are not visually distinct. In addition, tactile signals can be used to capture multiple characteristics of objects, such as texture, roughness, softness, and friction, which provides another crucial way for perception. How to effectively integrate multi‐modal information is an urgent problem to be addressed. Therefore, a multi‐modal material recognition framework CFBRL‐KCCA for target recognition tasks is proposed in the paper. The preliminary features of each model are extracted by cascading broad learning, which is combined with the kernel canonical correlation learning, considering the differences among different models of heterogeneous data. Finally, the open dataset of household objects is evaluated. The results demonstrate that the proposed fusion algorithm provides an effective strategy for material recognition.https://doi.org/10.1049/ccs2.12004correlation methodsfeature extractionimage fusionimage recognitionimage representationlearning (artificial intelligence)
spellingShingle Zhaoxin Wang
Huaping Liu
Xinying Xu
Fuchun Sun
Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognition
Cognitive Computation and Systems
correlation methods
feature extraction
image fusion
image recognition
image representation
learning (artificial intelligence)
title Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognition
title_full Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognition
title_fullStr Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognition
title_full_unstemmed Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognition
title_short Multi‐modal broad learning for material recognition
title_sort multi modal broad learning for material recognition
topic correlation methods
feature extraction
image fusion
image recognition
image representation
learning (artificial intelligence)
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ccs2.12004
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaoxinwang multimodalbroadlearningformaterialrecognition
AT huapingliu multimodalbroadlearningformaterialrecognition
AT xinyingxu multimodalbroadlearningformaterialrecognition
AT fuchunsun multimodalbroadlearningformaterialrecognition