Research on Path Planning and Path Tracking Control of Autonomous Vehicles Based on Improved APF and SMC

Path planning and tracking control is an essential part of autonomous vehicle research. In terms of path planning, the artificial potential field (APF) algorithm has attracted much attention due to its completeness. However, it has many limitations, such as local minima, unreachable targets, and ina...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong Zhang, Kangting Liu, Feng Gao, Fengkui Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/18/7918